[WebService] 使用postman测试webservice接口
程序员文章站
2024-01-03 21:38:16
...
转载自： https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34869990/article/details/89678528
1.首先看一下webservice发布是否成功（注意在接下来的步骤中发布webservice的服务器不能关）
2.打开postman软件，地址栏输入webservice url地址，选择post方式
3. Headers中设置Content-Type
4. 在Body中发送数据进行测试，其中xmlns:test="http://service.foxconn.com/" 对应第一步中targetNamespace的值。
下面是本人接口的代码:
ReplyUtil.java:
-
public class ReplyUtil {
-
-
public static String getRobotReply(String input) {
-
ArrayList<String> results = new ArrayList<String>();
-
//获取数据库连接
-
Connection conn = SqlUtil.getConn(StaticData.url, StaticData.user, StaticData.pwd);
-
PreparedStatement pst = null;
-
String sql = "select answer from robotreply where inquiry=?";
-
-
ResultSet rs = null;
-
String reply = null;
-
try {
-
pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
-
pst.setString(1, input);
-
rs = pst.executeQuery();
-
//计数结果条数
-
int count = 0;
-
//是否查出标识
-
boolean findFlag = false;
-
-
while(rs.next()){
-
findFlag = true;
-
reply = rs.getString("answer");
-
results.add(reply);
-
count++;
-
}
-
//如果找到，则随机选择一条返回
-
if(findFlag){
-
//取随机回复
-
Random random = new Random();
-
int index = random.nextInt(count);
-
return results.get(index);
-
}else{
-
return "请求不明确，请联系管理员！";
-
}
-
} catch (SQLException e) {
-
e.printStackTrace();
-
} finally{
-
SqlUtil.closeResultSet(rs);
-
SqlUtil.closePst(pst);
-
SqlUtil.closeConn(conn);
-
}
-
return reply;
-
}
-
}
RobotReply.java(webservice服务)：
-
@SOAPBinding(style = SOAPBinding.Style.RPC)
-
@WebService
-
public class RobotReply {
-
-
@WebMethod
-
public @WebResult(name="reply")String getReply(@WebParam(name="input") String input) {
-
return ReplyUtil.getRobotReply(input);
-
}
-
}
根据发布的webservice发送xml的报文进行测试：注意参数要用<![CDATA[ ]]> 包住。
5. 点击send发送报文数据，查看返回结果：
<li class="tool-item tool-active is-like "><a href="javascript:;"><svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true">
<use xlink:href="#csdnc-thumbsup"></use>
</svg><span class="name">点赞</span>
<span class="count"></span>
</a></li>
<li class="tool-item tool-active is-collection "><a href="javascript:;" data-report-click="{"mod":"popu_824"}"><svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true">
<use xlink:href="#icon-csdnc-Collection-G"></use>
</svg><span class="name">收藏</span></a></li>
<li class="tool-item tool-active is-share"><a href="javascript:;"><svg class="icon" aria-hidden="true">
<use xlink:href="#icon-csdnc-fenxiang"></use>
</svg>分享</a></li>
<!--打赏开始-->
<!--打赏结束-->
<li class="tool-item tool-more">
<a>
<svg t="1575545411852" class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" p-id="5717" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="200" height="200"><defs><style type="text/css"></style></defs><path d="M179.176 499.222m-113.245 0a113.245 113.245 0 1 0 226.49 0 113.245 113.245 0 1 0-226.49 0Z" p-id="5718"></path><path d="M509.684 499.222m-113.245 0a113.245 113.245 0 1 0 226.49 0 113.245 113.245 0 1 0-226.49 0Z" p-id="5719"></path><path d="M846.175 499.222m-113.245 0a113.245 113.245 0 1 0 226.49 0 113.245 113.245 0 1 0-226.49 0Z" p-id="5720"></path></svg>
</a>
<ul class="more-box">
<li class="item"><a class="article-report">文章举报</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="person-messagebox">
<div class="left-message"><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34869990">
<img src="https://profile.csdnimg.cn/4/A/2/3_qq_34869990" class="avatar_pic" username="qq_34869990">
<img src="https://g.csdnimg.cn/static/user-reg-year/2x/4.png" class="user-years">
</a></div>
<div class="middle-message">
<div class="title"><span class="tit"><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34869990" data-report-click="{"mod":"popu_379"}" target="_blank">秋楓扫落叶</a></span>
</div>
<div class="text"><span>发布了41 篇原创文章</span> · <span>获赞 13</span> · <span>访问量 1万+</span></div>
</div>
<div class="right-message">
<a href="https://im.csdn.net/im/main.html?userName=qq_34869990" target="_blank" class="btn btn-sm btn-red-hollow bt-button personal-letter">私信
</a>
<a class="btn btn-sm bt-button personal-watch" data-report-click="{"mod":"popu_379"}">关注</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>