RAC下grid校验安装包引出的yum低级错误
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2023-12-31 13:07:52
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***********************************************声明**********************************************
原创作品，出自 “深蓝的blog” 博客，欢迎转载，转载时请务必注明出处，否则追究版权法律责任。
表述有错误之处，请您留言或邮件（hyldba@163.com）指明，不胜感激。
本文转载必须保留此处：http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong/article/details/39227577
深蓝的blog：http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong
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集群下安装包的检测
***************************************[grid@node1 grid]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -fixup -verbose 缺失的包： Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) failed node1 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) failed node1 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "sysstat-5.0.5" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing sysstat-5.0.5 failed node1 missing sysstat-5.0.5 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "sysstat-5.0.5" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) failed node1 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed node1 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) failed node1 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed node1 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "pdksh-5.2.14" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing pdksh-5.2.14 failed node1 missing pdksh-5.2.14 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "pdksh-5.2.14"***************************************
yum安装包不成功提示
***************************************[root@node1 ~]# yum install unixO* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile file:///cd1/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 5] OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/cd1/repodata/repomd.xml' Trying other mirror. Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-kde.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-kde.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: unixODBC i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 832 k unixODBC x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 835 k unixODBC-devel i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 739 k unixODBC-devel x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 796 k unixODBC-kde i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 560 k unixODBC-kde x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 595 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 6 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 4.3 M Downloading Packages: Error Downloading Packages: unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.x86_64.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386: failure: CentOS/unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.***************************************
yum list查看，出现错误提示
***************************************[root@node1 ~]# yum list Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile file:///cd1/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 5] OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/cd1/repodata/repomd.xml' Trying other mirror. Installed Packages Deployment_Guide-zh-CN.noarch 5.2-11.el5.centos installed Deployment_Guide-zh-TW.noarch 5.2-11.el5.centos installed GConf2.i386 2.14.0-9.el5 installed GConf2.x86_64 2.14.0-9.el5 installed GConf2-devel.i386 2.14.0-9.el5 installed GConf2-devel.x86_64 2.14.0-9.el5 installed MAKEDEV.x86_64 3.23-1.2 installed NetworkManager.i386 1:0.7.0-10.el5_5.2 installed NetworkManager.x86_64 1:0.7.0-10.el5_5.2 installed NetworkManager-glib.i386 1:0.7.0-10.el5_5.2 installed NetworkManager-glib.x86_64 1:0.7.0-10.el5_5.2 installed NetworkManager-gnome.x86_64 1:0.7.0-10.el5_5.2 installed ORBit2.i386 2.14.3-5.el5 installed ORBit2.x86_64 2.14.3-5.el5 installed ORBit2-devel.i386 2.14.3-5.el5 installed ORBit2-devel.x86_64 2.14.3-5.el5 installed OpenIPMI.x86_64 2.0.16-11.el5 installed OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 2.0.16-11.el5 installed PyQt.x86_64 3.16-4 installed PyQt-devel.i386 3.16-4 installed ...... ...... ...... yum-security.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-tmprepo.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-tsflags.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-updateonboot.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-upgrade-helper.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-utils.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-verify.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug yum-versionlock.noarch 1.1.16-14.el5.centos.1 debug zsh-html.x86_64 4.2.6-5.el5 debug***************************************
检查安装包：竟无一安装包安装成功
***************************************[grid@node1 grid]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -fixup -verbose 缺失的包： Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) failed node1 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) failed node1 missing libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "sysstat-5.0.5" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing sysstat-5.0.5 failed node1 missing sysstat-5.0.5 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "sysstat-5.0.5" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) failed node1 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed node1 missing unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) failed node1 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed node1 missing unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) failed Result: Package existence check failed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "pdksh-5.2.14" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 missing pdksh-5.2.14 failed node1 missing pdksh-5.2.14 failed Result: Package existence check failed for "pdksh-5.2.14"***************************************
假意的yum安装
***************************************由于没有任何一个包安装成功，怀疑yum配置有问题，同样怀疑之前看到的相关包安装的信息似乎不正确。
于是查看CRT日志，如下所示：在初始处已经提示错误的路径！！！
问题找到了！
[root@node1 ~]# yum install libaio* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile file:///cd1/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 5] OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/cd1/repodata/repomd.xml' Trying other mirror. Setting up Install Process Package libaio-0.3.106-5.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libaio-0.3.106-5.i386 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated ---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: libaio-devel i386 0.3.106-5 debug 12 k libaio-devel x86_64 0.3.106-5 debug 11 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 2 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 23 k Downloading Packages: Error Downloading Packages: libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.i386: failure: CentOS/libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.i386.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64: failure: CentOS/libaio-devel-0.3.106-5.x86_64.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. [root@node1 ~]# yum install syssta* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile file:///cd1/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 5] OSError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/cd1/repodata/repomd.xml' Trying other mirror. Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: sysstat x86_64 7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 debug 174 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 1 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 174 k Downloading Packages: Error Downloading Packages: sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1.x86_64: failure: CentOS/sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1.x86_64.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.***************************************
检查yum指向光盘的路径yum.repo文件
***************************************检查发现，路径配置没有问题
[root@node1 yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/yum.repo # CentOS-Base.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # All debug packages from all the various CentOS-5 releases # are merged into a single repo, split by BaseArch # # Note: packages in the debuginfo repo are currently not signed # [debug] name=CentOS-5 - Debuginfo #baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/5/$basearch/ baseurl=file:///cd1 gpgcheck=0 #gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5 enabled=1***************************************
检查光盘是否被mount到指定路径
***************************************果然不出所料，没有对光盘进行mount，如下所示：
[root@node1 yum.repos.d]# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda3 35G 8.4G 25G 26% / /dev/sda1 487M 24M 438M 6% /boot tmpfs 872M 0 872M 0% /dev/shm none 872M 104K 872M 1% /var/lib/xenstored /dev/hdc 4.0G 4.0G 0 100% /media/CentOS_5.6_Final [root@node1 yum.repos.d]# mount /dev/hdc /cd1 --mount光盘***************************************
安装缺失的包
***************************************操作语句：
[root@node1 ~]# yum install libaio* -y
[root@node1 ~]# yum install syssta* -y
[root@node1 ~]# yum install unixO* -y
[root@node1 ~]# yum install pdk* -y
过程信息如下： [root@node1 /]# yum install libaio* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Setting up Install Process Package libaio-0.3.106-5.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libaio-0.3.106-5.i386 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated ---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: libaio-devel i386 0.3.106-5 debug 12 k libaio-devel x86_64 0.3.106-5 debug 11 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 2 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 23 k Downloading Packages: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 1.1 MB/s | 23 kB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : libaio-devel 1/2 Installing : libaio-devel 2/2 Installed: libaio-devel.i386 0:0.3.106-5 libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.106-5 Complete! [root@node1 /]# yum install syssta* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: sysstat x86_64 7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 debug 174 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 1 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 174 k Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : sysstat 1/1 Installed: sysstat.x86_64 0:7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 Complete! [root@node1 /]# yum install unixO* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-kde.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated ---> Package unixODBC-kde.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: unixODBC i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 832 k unixODBC x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 835 k unixODBC-devel i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 739 k unixODBC-devel x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 796 k unixODBC-kde i386 2.2.11-7.1 debug 560 k unixODBC-kde x86_64 2.2.11-7.1 debug 595 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 6 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 4.3 M Downloading Packages: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 456 MB/s | 4.3 MB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : unixODBC 1/6 Installing : unixODBC 2/6 Installing : unixODBC-devel 3/6 Installing : unixODBC-devel 4/6 Installing : unixODBC-kde 5/6 Installing : unixODBC-kde 6/6 Installed: unixODBC.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC-devel.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC-devel.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC-kde.i386 0:2.2.11-7.1 unixODBC-kde.x86_64 0:2.2.11-7.1 Complete! [root@node1 /]# yum install pdk* -y Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package pdksh.x86_64 0:5.2.14-36.el5 set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: pdksh x86_64 5.2.14-36.el5 debug 205 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 1 Package(s) Upgrade 0 Package(s) Total download size: 205 k Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : pdksh 1/1 Installed: pdksh.x86_64 0:5.2.14-36.el5 Complete!***************************************
复查安装的包：全部通过检查
***************************************[grid@node1 grid]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -fixup -verbose Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup Checking node reachability... Check: Node reachability from node "node1" Destination Node Reachable? ------------------------------------ ------------------------ node1 yes node2 yes Result: Node reachability check passed from node "node1" Checking user equivalence... Check: User equivalence for user "grid" Node Name Comment ------------------------------------ ------------------------ node2 passed node1 passed Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid" Checking node connectivity... Checking hosts config file... Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ node2 passed node1 passed Verification of the hosts config file successful Interface information for node "node2" Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------ eth1 10.53.105.23 10.53.105.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 08:00:27:65:54:09 1500 virbr0 192.168.122.1 192.168.122.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 00:00:00:00:00:00 1500 eth0 10.53.105.21 10.53.105.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 08:00:27:4F:6D:90 1500 Interface information for node "node1" Name IP Address Subnet Gateway Def. Gateway HW Address MTU ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------ eth1 10.53.105.22 10.53.105.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 08:00:27:BE:74:D3 1500 virbr0 192.168.122.1 192.168.122.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 00:00:00:00:00:00 1500 eth0 10.53.105.20 10.53.105.0 0.0.0.0 10.53.105.1 08:00:27:37:EE:50 1500 Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.53.105.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- node2:eth1 node2:eth0 yes node2:eth1 node1:eth1 yes node2:eth1 node1:eth0 yes node2:eth0 node1:eth1 yes node2:eth0 node1:eth0 yes node1:eth1 node1:eth0 yes Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "10.53.105.0" with node(s) node2,node1 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.53.105.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- node1:10.53.105.22 node2:10.53.105.23 passed node1:10.53.105.22 node2:10.53.105.21 passed node1:10.53.105.22 node1:10.53.105.20 passed Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.53.105.0" Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.122.0" Source Destination Connected? ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------------- node2:virbr0 node1:virbr0 yes Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.122.0" with node(s) node2,node1 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.122.0" Result: TCP connectivity check failed for subnet "192.168.122.0" Interfaces found on subnet "10.53.105.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are: node2 eth1:10.53.105.23 node1 eth1:10.53.105.22 Interfaces found on subnet "10.53.105.0" that are likely candidates for VIP are: node2 eth0:10.53.105.21 node1 eth0:10.53.105.20 Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.122.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are: node2 virbr0:192.168.122.1 node1 virbr0:192.168.122.1 Result: Node connectivity check passed Check: Total memory Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 1.7GB (1785856.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed node1 1.7GB (1785856.0KB) 1.5GB (1572864.0KB) passed Result: Total memory check passed Check: Available memory Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 1.45GB (1523976.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed node1 1.31GB (1375400.0KB) 50MB (51200.0KB) passed Result: Available memory check passed Check: Swap space Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 4GB (4192956.0KB) 2.55GB (2678784.0KB) passed node1 4GB (4192956.0KB) 2.55GB (2678784.0KB) passed Result: Swap space check passed Check: Free disk space for "node2:/tmp" Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ /tmp node2 / 29.24GB 1GB passed Result: Free disk space check passed for "node2:/tmp" Check: Free disk space for "node1:/tmp" Path Node Name Mount point Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ /tmp node1 / 25.45GB 1GB passed Result: Free disk space check passed for "node1:/tmp" Check: User existence for "grid" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ node2 exists passed node1 exists passed Result: User existence check passed for "grid" Check: Group existence for "oinstall" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ node2 exists passed node1 exists passed Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall" Check: Group existence for "dba" Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ node2 exists passed node1 exists passed Result: Group existence check passed for "dba" Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Primary Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ node2 yes yes yes yes passed node1 yes yes yes yes passed Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba" Node Name User Exists Group Exists User in Group Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- node2 yes yes yes passed node1 yes yes yes passed Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed Check: Run level Node Name run level Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 5 3,5 passed node1 5 3,5 passed Result: Run level check passed Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" Node Name Type Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- node2 hard 65536 65536 passed node1 hard 65536 65536 passed Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors" Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" Node Name Type Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- node2 soft 1024 1024 passed node1 soft 1024 1024 passed Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors" Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" Node Name Type Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- node2 hard 16384 16384 passed node1 hard 16384 16384 passed Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes" Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" Node Name Type Available Required Comment ---------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ---------------- node2 soft 2047 2047 passed node1 soft 2047 2047 passed Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes" Check: System architecture Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 x86_64 x86_64 passed node1 x86_64 x86_64 passed Result: System architecture check passed Check: Kernel version Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 2.6.18-238.el5xen 2.6.9 passed node1 2.6.18-238.el5xen 2.6.9 passed Result: Kernel version check passed Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 250 250 passed node1 250 250 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl" Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 32000 32000 passed node1 32000 32000 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns" Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 100 100 passed node1 100 100 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm" Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 128 128 passed node1 128 128 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 536870912 536870912 passed node1 536870912 536870912 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 4096 4096 passed node1 4096 4096 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni" Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 2097152 2097152 passed node1 2097152 2097152 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall" Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 6815744 6815744 passed node1 6815744 6815744 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max" Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 between 9000 & 65500 between 9000 & 65500 passed node1 between 9000 & 65500 between 9000 & 65500 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range" Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 262144 262144 passed node1 262144 262144 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default" Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 4194304 4194304 passed node1 4194304 4194304 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max" Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 262144 262144 passed node1 262144 262144 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default" Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 1048586 1048576 passed node1 1048586 1048576 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max" Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr" Node Name Configured Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 1048576 1048576 passed node1 1048576 1048576 passed Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr" Check: Package existence for "make-3.80" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 make-3.81-3.el5 make-3.80 passed node1 make-3.81-3.el5 make-3.80 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.80" Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.15.92.0.2" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5 binutils-2.15.92.0.2 passed node1 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5 binutils-2.15.92.0.2 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.15.92.0.2" Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.4.6" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 gcc-4.1.2-50.el5 gcc-3.4.6 passed node1 gcc-4.1.2-50.el5 gcc-3.4.6 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.4.6" Check: Package existence for "libaio-0.3.105 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libaio-0.3.106-5 (i386) libaio-0.3.105 (i386) passed node1 libaio-0.3.106-5 (i386) libaio-0.3.105 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-0.3.105 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libaio-0.3.106-5 (x86_64) libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64) passed node1 libaio-0.3.106-5 (x86_64) libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 glibc-2.5-58 (i686) glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686) passed node1 glibc-2.5-58 (i686) glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)" Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 glibc-2.5-58 (x86_64) glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64) passed node1 glibc-2.5-58 (x86_64) glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (i386) compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386) passed node1 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (i386) compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (x86_64) compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64) passed node1 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (x86_64) compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 elfutils-libelf-0.137-3.el5 (x86_64) elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64) passed node1 elfutils-libelf-0.137-3.el5 (x86_64) elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97 passed node1 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97" Check: Package existence for "glibc-common-2.3.4" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 glibc-common-2.5-58 glibc-common-2.3.4 passed node1 glibc-common-2.5-58 glibc-common-2.3.4 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-common-2.3.4" Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 glibc-devel-2.5-58 (x86_64) glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64) passed node1 glibc-devel-2.5-58 (x86_64) glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "glibc-headers-2.3.4" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 glibc-headers-2.5-58 glibc-headers-2.3.4 passed node1 glibc-headers-2.5-58 glibc-headers-2.3.4 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-headers-2.3.4" Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++-3.4.6" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 gcc-c++-4.1.2-50.el5 gcc-c++-3.4.6 passed node1 gcc-c++-4.1.2-50.el5 gcc-c++-3.4.6 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++-3.4.6" Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (i386) libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) passed node1 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (i386) libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (x86_64) libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) passed node1 libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (x86_64) libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386) libgcc-3.4.6 (i386) passed node1 libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386) libgcc-3.4.6 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed node1 libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386) libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386) passed node1 libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386) libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed node1 libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed node1 libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64) libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "sysstat-5.0.5" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 sysstat-5.0.5 passed node1 sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1 sysstat-5.0.5 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat-5.0.5" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (i386) unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) passed node1 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (i386) unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64) unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) passed node1 unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64) unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (i386) unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) passed node1 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (i386) unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64) unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) passed node1 unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64) unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" Check: Package existence for "pdksh-5.2.14" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5 pdksh-5.2.14 passed node1 pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5 pdksh-5.2.14 passed Result: Package existence check passed for "pdksh-5.2.14" Check: Package existence for "expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)" Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 expat-1.95.8-8.3.el5_5.3 (x86_64) expat-1.95.7 (x86_64) passed node1 expat-1.95.8-8.3.el5_5.3 (x86_64) expat-1.95.7 (x86_64) passed Result: Package existence check passed for "expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)" Checking for multiple users with UID value 0 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed Check: Current group ID Result: Current group ID check passed Checking Core file name pattern consistency... Core file name pattern consistency check passed. Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group Node Name Status Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ node2 does not exist passed node1 does not exist passed Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed Check default user file creation mask Node Name Available Required Comment ------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- node2 0022 0022 passed node1 0022 0022 passed Result: Default user file creation mask check passed Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)... NTP Configuration file check started... Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed Pre-check for cluster services setup was successful.
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小结
***************************************其实这次错误非常低级，于是借此机会想了下无法安装包可能出现的几种情况：
1、rpm安装时缺少依赖关系；
2、安装包版本不对；
3、yum路径配置不正确；
4、yum配置的路径没有mount上光盘信息；
5、使用yum时注意包名的书写格式：例如：# yum install libaio* -y。
***********************************************声明**********************************************
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