使用maven-assembly-plugin打包
程序员文章站
2023-12-27 16:43:33
...
有时候希望能把部署环境build在project，这样部属更加方便。
先说遇到的一个错误：
[INFO] No files selected for line-ending conversion or filtering. Skipping: /duitang/dist/app/trunk/java/mytest/src/jetty/resource [INFO] No files selected for line-ending conversion or filtering. Skipping: /duitang/dist/app/trunk/java/mytest/conf/my [WARNING] The following patterns were never triggered in this artifact inclusion filter: o 'commons-logging:commons-logging' [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 3.910s [INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 17 11:54:43 CST 2014 [INFO] Final Memory: 9M/208M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-assembly-plugin:2.2-beta-5:single (make-assembly) on project japa: Assembly is incorrectly configured: null: Assembly is incorrectly configured: null: [ERROR] Assembly: null is not configured correctly: One or more filters had unmatched criteria. Check debug log for more information. [ERROR] -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
我之前之注意到这句话：
null is not configured correctly: One or more filters had unmatched criteria. Check debug log for more information.
但这句话啥意思也没说。其实关键的是这句：
[WARNING] The following patterns were never triggered in this artifact inclusion filter:
o 'commons-logging:commons-logging'
o 'commons-logging:commons-logging'
使用 assembly.xml要求你必须依赖一些包。
基本上包括下面这些都是必须的：
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.6.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>start</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-2.1-jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
下面是一个完整的配置：
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.duitang</groupId>
<artifactId>japa</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>japa</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<jetty.version>6.1.26</jetty.version>
<maven.test.skip>true</maven.test.skip>
<maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.6</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.6.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>start</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-2.1-jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
<include>**/*.txt</include>
<include>**/*.key</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
<include>**/*.txt</include>
<include>**/*.class</include>
<include>**/*.key</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-a-jar</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archiveClasses>true</archiveClasses>
<webxml>src/web/web.xml</webxml>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>src/web</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2-beta-5</version>
<configuration>
<finalName>app</finalName>
<attach>false</attach>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
assembly.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.1 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.1.xsd"
>
<formats>
<format>dir</format>
<!-- format>tar.gz</format -->
<!-- format>dir</format -->
</formats>
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<!-- unpack the webapp as root application -->
<scope>runtime</scope>
<unpack>true</unpack>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>${groupId}:${artifactId}:war</include>
</includes>
</dependencySet>
<dependencySet>
<unpack>false</unpack>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
<useTransitiveFiltering>true</useTransitiveFiltering>
<useStrictFiltering>true</useStrictFiltering>
<fileMode>666</fileMode>
<includes>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jetty</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:start</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jsp-2.1-jetty</include>
<include>commons-logging:commons-logging</include>
<include>log4j:log4j</include>
</includes>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/etc</directory>
<outputDirectory>etc/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>false</filtered>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/logs</directory>
<outputDirectory>logs/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>false</filtered>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/resource</directory>
<outputDirectory>resource/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>true</filtered>
<includes>
<include>log4j.properties</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${propsdir}</directory>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}/WEB-INF/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>true</filtered>
<excludes>
<exclude>log4j.properties</exclude>
</excludes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/js</directory>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}/js/</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/bin</directory>
<outputDirectory></outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.sh</include>
</includes>
<fileMode>0755</fileMode>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
另外需要把jetty和web目录放在src中，见附件（如果无需安环境切分，config可以不需要）。
补充：下面是精简方案
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>tlog-proxy</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>TLog Proxy Server</name>
<properties>
<jetty.version>6.1.26</jetty.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>start</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-2.1-jetty</artifactId>
<version>${jetty.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
<include>**/*.txt</include>
<include>**/*.key</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2-beta-5</version>
<configuration>
<finalName>tlog-proxy</finalName>
<attach>false</attach>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
assembly.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.1 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.1.xsd"
>
<formats>
<format>tar.gz</format>
<!-- format>tar.gz</format -->
<!-- format>dir</format -->
</formats>
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<!-- unpack the webapp as root application -->
<scope>runtime</scope>
<unpack>true</unpack>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>${groupId}:${artifactId}:war</include>
</includes>
</dependencySet>
<dependencySet>
<unpack>false</unpack>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
<useTransitiveFiltering>true</useTransitiveFiltering>
<useStrictFiltering>true</useStrictFiltering>
<fileMode>666</fileMode>
<includes>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jetty</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jetty-util</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:start</include>
<include>org.mortbay.jetty:jsp-2.1-jetty</include>
<include>commons-logging:commons-logging</include>
<include>log4j:log4j</include>
</includes>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.xml</include>
<include>*.properties</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/etc</directory>
<outputDirectory>etc/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>false</filtered>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/logs</directory>
<outputDirectory>logs/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>false</filtered>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/resource</directory>
<outputDirectory>resource/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>true</filtered>
<includes>
<include>log4j.properties</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${propsdir}</directory>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}/WEB-INF/</outputDirectory>
<filtered>true</filtered>
<excludes>
<exclude>log4j.properties</exclude>
</excludes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/js</directory>
<outputDirectory>webapps/${artifactId}/js/</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>src/jetty/bin</directory>
<outputDirectory></outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.sh</include>
</includes>
<fileMode>0755</fileMode>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>