mysql中使用UDF自动同步memcached效率笔记
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2023-12-17 15:27:34
接上篇： ，这次不使用rest架构，而是使用：libmemcached和memcached_functions_mysql，测试版本是： libmemcached-0.34...
接上篇： ，这次不使用rest架构，而是使用：libmemcached和memcached_functions_mysql，测试版本是：
libmemcached-0.34.tar.gz和memcached_functions_mysql-0.9.tar.gz，其它版本配对都有问题，我安装测试过有问题的版本有：
memcached_functions_mysql-1.1在：
libmemcached-0.49\libmemcached-0.48\libmemcached-0.47\libmemcached-0.30\libmemcached-0.43\\libmemcached-0.42\
下安装有错误
memcached_functions_mysql-0.10在：
libmemcached-0.42\下安装有错误
memcached_functions_mysql-0.8在：
libmemcached-0.49\libmemcached-0.48\libmemcached-0.47\libmemcached-0.44\libmemcached-0.43\
\libmemcached-0.42\下安装有错误
mysql测试版本：5.1.55，操作系统centos5.4 64bit，内存2g
安装libmemcached-0.34和memcached_functions_mysql-0.9，
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0.34]#./configure \
--with-memcached=/home/memcache/bin/memcached
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0. 34]# make
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0. 34]# make install
再运行一下memstat，算成功了
[root@sunss24 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmemcached.so.3 /usr/lib/
[root@sunss24 ~]# cd memcached_functions_mysql-0.9
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# ./configure \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--libdir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/
[root@sunss memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# make && make install
安装完成后将udfs加载到mysql中：
mysql> show variables like "%plugin%";
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
| variable_name | value |
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
| plugin_dir | /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/plugin |
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
[root@sunss ~]# find / -name "libmemcached_functions_mysql.so"
/usr/local/mysql/lib/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so
/root/memcached_functions_mysql-0.9/src/.libs/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so
you have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@sunss ~]# cp /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/plugin/
[root@sunss ~]# cd memcached_functions_mysql-0.9/
[root@sunss ~]#cd sql/
mysql> source install_functions.sql;
查看各种版本：
mysql> select memc_udf_version();
+--------------------+
| memc_udf_version() |
+--------------------+
| 0.9 |
+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select memc_libmemcached_version();
+-----------------------------+
| memc_libmemcached_version() |
+-----------------------------+
| 0.34 |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
遇到问题：
no package 'libmemcached' found
consider adjusting the pkg_config_path environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
alternatively, you may set the environment variables deps_cflags
and deps_libs to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
see the pkg-config man page for more details.
解决办法：
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# whereis pkgconfig
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# export \
pkg_config_path=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig
导出所有memcache内容：
使用：
效率测试：
插入：
<?php
include_once("gettime.php");
$btime = getmicrotime();
$i = 0;
$mem = new memcache();
$mem->addserver('192.168.0.10', 11212);
$local_db = mysql_connect("192.168.0.208", "sunss", "123456");
if(!$local_db)
{
die('could not connect: '.mysql_error());
}
$local_db_sel = mysql_select_db("test", $local_db);
mysql_query("set names utf8", $local_db);
while ( $i < 1000) {
$re_sql = "insert into urls (id,url) values ($i, 'www.gongchang.com')";
$res = mysql_query($re_sql, $local_db);
$i++;
}
mysql_close($local_db);
$etime = getmicrotime();
$runtime = round($etime - $btime, 4);
echo "runtime: ".$runtime."\r\n";
?>
1000条，插入时间：runtime: 1.4072
删除：
<?php
include_once("gettime.php");
$btime = getmicrotime();
$i = 0;
$mem = new memcache();
$mem->addserver('192.168.0.10', 11212);
$local_db = mysql_connect("192.168.0.208", "sunss", "123456");
if(!$local_db)
{
die('could not connect: '.mysql_error());
}
$local_db_sel = mysql_select_db("test", $local_db);
mysql_query("set names utf8", $local_db);
while ( $i < 1000) {
//$re_sql = "insert into urls (id,url) values ($i, 'www.gongchang.com')";
$re_sql = "delete from urls where id=".$i;
//echo "re_sql_1: ".$re_sql."\n";
$res = mysql_query($re_sql, $local_db);
$i++;
}
mysql_close($local_db);
$etime = getmicrotime();
$runtime = round($etime - $btime, 4);
echo "runtime: ".$runtime."\r\n";
?>
删除1000条，运行时间：runtime: 1.5534
更新未作
结论：每秒query大概650条记录，比上次的mysql-udf-http快多了
libmemcached-0.34.tar.gz和memcached_functions_mysql-0.9.tar.gz，其它版本配对都有问题，我安装测试过有问题的版本有：
复制代码 代码如下:
memcached_functions_mysql-1.1在：
libmemcached-0.49\libmemcached-0.48\libmemcached-0.47\libmemcached-0.30\libmemcached-0.43\\libmemcached-0.42\
下安装有错误
memcached_functions_mysql-0.10在：
libmemcached-0.42\下安装有错误
memcached_functions_mysql-0.8在：
libmemcached-0.49\libmemcached-0.48\libmemcached-0.47\libmemcached-0.44\libmemcached-0.43\
\libmemcached-0.42\下安装有错误
mysql测试版本：5.1.55，操作系统centos5.4 64bit，内存2g
安装libmemcached-0.34和memcached_functions_mysql-0.9，
复制代码 代码如下:
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0.34]#./configure \
--with-memcached=/home/memcache/bin/memcached
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0. 34]# make
[root@sunss24 libmemcached-0. 34]# make install
再运行一下memstat，算成功了
[root@sunss24 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmemcached.so.3 /usr/lib/
[root@sunss24 ~]# cd memcached_functions_mysql-0.9
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# ./configure \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--libdir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/
[root@sunss memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# make && make install
安装完成后将udfs加载到mysql中：
复制代码 代码如下:
mysql> show variables like "%plugin%";
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
| variable_name | value |
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
| plugin_dir | /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/plugin |
+---------------+-----------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
[root@sunss ~]# find / -name "libmemcached_functions_mysql.so"
/usr/local/mysql/lib/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so
/root/memcached_functions_mysql-0.9/src/.libs/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so
you have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@sunss ~]# cp /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmemcached_functions_mysql.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/plugin/
[root@sunss ~]# cd memcached_functions_mysql-0.9/
[root@sunss ~]#cd sql/
mysql> source install_functions.sql;
查看各种版本：
复制代码 代码如下:
mysql> select memc_udf_version();
+--------------------+
| memc_udf_version() |
+--------------------+
| 0.9 |
+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select memc_libmemcached_version();
+-----------------------------+
| memc_libmemcached_version() |
+-----------------------------+
| 0.34 |
+-----------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
遇到问题：
复制代码 代码如下:
no package 'libmemcached' found
consider adjusting the pkg_config_path environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
alternatively, you may set the environment variables deps_cflags
and deps_libs to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
see the pkg-config man page for more details.
解决办法：
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# whereis pkgconfig
[root@sunss24 memcached_functions_mysql-0.9]# export \
pkg_config_path=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig
导出所有memcache内容：
使用：
效率测试：
插入：
复制代码 代码如下:
<?php
include_once("gettime.php");
$btime = getmicrotime();
$i = 0;
$mem = new memcache();
$mem->addserver('192.168.0.10', 11212);
$local_db = mysql_connect("192.168.0.208", "sunss", "123456");
if(!$local_db)
{
die('could not connect: '.mysql_error());
}
$local_db_sel = mysql_select_db("test", $local_db);
mysql_query("set names utf8", $local_db);
while ( $i < 1000) {
$re_sql = "insert into urls (id,url) values ($i, 'www.gongchang.com')";
$res = mysql_query($re_sql, $local_db);
$i++;
}
mysql_close($local_db);
$etime = getmicrotime();
$runtime = round($etime - $btime, 4);
echo "runtime: ".$runtime."\r\n";
?>
1000条，插入时间：runtime: 1.4072
删除：
复制代码 代码如下:
<?php
include_once("gettime.php");
$btime = getmicrotime();
$i = 0;
$mem = new memcache();
$mem->addserver('192.168.0.10', 11212);
$local_db = mysql_connect("192.168.0.208", "sunss", "123456");
if(!$local_db)
{
die('could not connect: '.mysql_error());
}
$local_db_sel = mysql_select_db("test", $local_db);
mysql_query("set names utf8", $local_db);
while ( $i < 1000) {
//$re_sql = "insert into urls (id,url) values ($i, 'www.gongchang.com')";
$re_sql = "delete from urls where id=".$i;
//echo "re_sql_1: ".$re_sql."\n";
$res = mysql_query($re_sql, $local_db);
$i++;
}
mysql_close($local_db);
$etime = getmicrotime();
$runtime = round($etime - $btime, 4);
echo "runtime: ".$runtime."\r\n";
?>
删除1000条，运行时间：runtime: 1.5534
更新未作
结论：每秒query大概650条记录，比上次的mysql-udf-http快多了