Mysql 5.6.24安装实例教程

安装前准备工作：

1）编辑path路径

vim /etc/profile
path=/home/mysql/bin:/home/mysql/lib:$path
export path

2)生效path

source /etc/profile

3）编辑hosts

vim /etc/hosts
192.168.117.130 cc-test

安装

1.环境配置

yum install - y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake

2.准备好安装包mysql-5.6.24.tar.gz，并将它拷贝到/home目录下

rz

3.解压安装包并更名

tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz mysql

4.新增用户组 及用户

groupadd mysql
useradd mysql -g mysql

5.创建data

mkdir /home/mysql/data

6.编译mysql

cmake \
-dcmake_install_prefix=/home/mysql \
-dmysql_unix_addr=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \
-ddefault_charset=utf8 \
-ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci \
-dwith_myisam_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_archive_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_memory_storage_engine=1 \
-dwith_readline=1 \
-denabled_local_infile=1 \
-dmysql_datadir=/home/mysql/data \
-dmysql_user=mysql \
-dmysql_tcp_port=3306

7.安装

make install
make clean

8.修改目录拥有者

chown -r mysql:mysql /home/mysql
chown -r mysql:mysql /home/mysql/data

9.初始化配置脚本

scripts /mysql-install-db --user=nysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

10.重新更改权限

chown -r mysql:mysql /home/mysql

11.复制服务器启动脚本

cp /home/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
cp /home/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

12.启动

service mysqld start

13.netstat -anp 查看端口是否监听上

14.进入mysql

cd /mysql/bin
./mysql -u root -p

问题1：

[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake .

出现以下错误提示：

-- could not find curses (missing: curses_library curses_include_path)
cmake error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (message):
curses library not found. please install appropriate package,
remove cmakecache.txt and rerun cmake.on debian/ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
call stack (most recent call first):
cmake/readline.cmake:126 (find_curses)
cmake/readline.cmake:216 (mysql_use_bundled_libedit)
cmakelists.txt:250 (mysql_check_readline)
-- configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

解决方法：

[root@cc-test mysql]# rm cmakecache.txt
[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install ncurses-devel
warning: bison executable not found in path
-- configuring done
-- generating done
-- build files have been written to: /software/mysql-5.5.11
[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install bison
[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake ……
[root@cc-test mysql]# make install

问题2：

[root@cc-test mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
-bash: scripts/mysql_install_db: permission denied

解决方法：

[root@cc-test mysql]# chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db

问题3：

service mysqld start 启动时发生 pid错误

解决方法：

chown -r mysql.mysql
su - mysql
-bash-4.1$ (ctrl+d)
scripts /mysql.install_db/home/mysql/bin/mysql_safe --user=mysql&/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的mysql 5.6.24安装实例教程，希望对大家有所帮助