android获取屏幕宽高与获取控件宽高(三种方法)
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2023-12-14 21:22:46
1.获取屏幕宽高
方法1:
int screenwidth = getwindowmanager().getdefaultdisplay().getwidth(...
1.获取屏幕宽高
方法1:
int screenwidth = getwindowmanager().getdefaultdisplay().getwidth(); // 屏幕宽(像素,如:480px) int screenheight = getwindowmanager().getdefaultdisplay().getheight(); // 屏幕高(像素,如:800p) log.e(tag + " getdefaultdisplay", "screenwidth=" + screenwidth + "; screenheight=" + screenheight);
方法2:
displaymetrics dm = new displaymetrics(); dm = getresources().getdisplaymetrics(); float density = dm.density; // 屏幕密度(像素比例:0.75/1.0/1.5/2.0) int densitydpi = dm.densitydpi; // 屏幕密度(每寸像素:120/160/240/320) float xdpi = dm.xdpi; float ydpi = dm.ydpi; log.e(tag + " displaymetrics", "xdpi=" + xdpi + "; ydpi=" + ydpi); log.e(tag + " displaymetrics", "density=" + density + "; densitydpi=" + densitydpi); screenwidth = dm.widthpixels; // 屏幕宽(像素,如:480px) screenheight = dm.heightpixels; // 屏幕高(像素,如:800px) log.e(tag + " displaymetrics(111)", "screenwidth=" + screenwidth + "; screenheight=" + screenheight);
方法3:
dm = new displaymetrics(); getwindowmanager().getdefaultdisplay().getmetrics(dm); density = dm.density; // 屏幕密度(像素比例:0.75/1.0/1.5/2.0) densitydpi = dm.densitydpi; // 屏幕密度(每寸像素:120/160/240/320) xdpi = dm.xdpi; ydpi = dm.ydpi; log.e(tag + " displaymetrics", "xdpi=" + xdpi + "; ydpi=" + ydpi); log.e(tag + " displaymetrics", "density=" + density + "; densitydpi=" + densitydpi); int screenwidthdip = dm.widthpixels; // 屏幕宽(dip,如:320dip) int screenheightdip = dm.heightpixels; // 屏幕宽(dip,如:533dip) log.e(tag + " displaymetrics(222)", "screenwidthdip=" + screenwidthdip + "; screenheightdip=" + screenheightdip); screenwidth = (int)(dm.widthpixels * density + 0.5f); // 屏幕宽(px,如:480px) screenheight = (int)(dm.heightpixels * density + 0.5f); // 屏幕高(px,如:800px) log.e(tag + " displaymetrics(222)", "screenwidth=" + screenwidth + "; screenheight=" + screenheight);
2.获取控件的宽高,一般来说,我们在oncreate里面得到的控件的宽高全是0.采用下面的方法,可以得到真实的宽高
方法一 :
int w = view.measurespec.makemeasurespec(0,view.measurespec.unspecified); int h = view.measurespec.makemeasurespec(0,view.measurespec.unspecified); imageview.measure(w, h); int height =imageview.getmeasuredheight(); int width =imageview.getmeasuredwidth(); textview.append("\n"+height+","+width);
此方法会加载onmeasure三次
方法二 :
viewtreeobserver vto = imageview.getviewtreeobserver(); vto.addonpredrawlistener(new viewtreeobserver.onpredrawlistener() { public boolean onpredraw() { int height = imageview.getmeasuredheight(); int width = imageview.getmeasuredwidth(); textview.append("\n"+height+","+width); return true; } });
此方法会加载onmeasure二次,但是回调函数会回调很多次
方法三:
viewtreeobserver vto2 = imageview.getviewtreeobserver(); vto2.addongloballayoutlistener(new ongloballayoutlistener() { @override public void ongloballayout() { imageview.getviewtreeobserver().removeglobalonlayoutlistener(this); textview.append("\n\n"+imageview.getheight()+","+imageview.getwidth()); } });
此方法会加载onmeasure二次,但是回调函数只回调一次
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