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Android手机管理工具类详解

程序员文章站 2023-11-29 19:25:22
android手机管理工具类 appphonemgr分享给大家,供大家参考,具体内容如下 工具类内的方法: getinstance   &...

android手机管理工具类 appphonemgr分享给大家,供大家参考,具体内容如下

工具类内的方法:

getinstance          : 单例对象
getsdkversionnumber  : 获取手机系统版本号
getphonemodel        : 获取手机型号
getphonewidth        : 获取手机宽度
getphoneheight       : 获取手机高度
getphoneimei         : 获取手机imei串号 ,gsm手机的 imei 和 cdma手机的 meid
getphonesim          : 获取手机sim卡号
getphonenum          : 获取手机号
issdcardmount        : 判断sd卡是否挂载
getsdfreesize        : 获取sd卡剩余空间的大小
getsdallsize         : 获取sd卡空间的总大小
istablet             : 判断是否是平板
isapkinstalled       : 判断一个apk是否安装
getapppermissions    : 获取应用权限 名称列表
getinstalledapp      : 获取手机内安装的应用
getuserinstalledapp  : 获取手机安装非系统应用
getinstalledappinfo  : 获取安装应用的信息
startapppkg          : 打开指定包名的应用
uninstallapk         : 卸载指定包名的应用
callphone            : 直接呼叫指定的号码
tocallphoneactivity  : 跳转至拨号界面
sendmessage          : 直接调用短信api发送信息(设置监听发送和接收状态)
tosendmessageactivity: 跳转至发送短信界面(自动设置接收方的号码)

appphonemgr类的代码

 package com.example.phone;

import android.content.context;
import android.content.intent;
import android.content.pm.applicationinfo;
import android.content.pm.packageinfo;
import android.content.pm.packagemanager;
import android.content.pm.packagemanager.namenotfoundexception;
import android.content.res.configuration;
import android.net.uri;
import android.os.environment;
import android.os.statfs;
import android.provider.contacts;
import android.telephony.telephonymanager;
import android.view.windowmanager;

import java.io.file;
import java.util.arraylist;
import java.util.hashmap;
import java.util.list;
import java.util.map;
import java.util.regex.matcher;
import java.util.regex.pattern;

/**
 * 主要功能:手机管理工具类
 */

public class appphonemgr {
 private static appphonemgr phoneutil;

 public static appphonemgr getinstance() {
  if (phoneutil == null) {
   synchronized (appphonemgr.class) {
    if (phoneutil == null) {
     phoneutil = new appphonemgr();
    }
   }
  }
  return phoneutil;
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机系统版本号
  *
  * @return
  */
 public integer getsdkversionnumber() {
  integer sdkversion;
  try {
   sdkversion = integer.valueof(android.os.build.version.sdk_int);
  } catch (numberformatexception e) {
   e.printstacktrace();
   sdkversion = integer.valueof(0);
  }
  return sdkversion;
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机型号
  */
 public string getphonemodel() {
  return android.os.build.model;
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机宽度
  */
 @suppresswarnings("deprecation")
 public int getphonewidth(context context) {
  windowmanager wm = (windowmanager) context
    .getsystemservice(context.window_service);
  return wm.getdefaultdisplay().getwidth();
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机高度
  *
  * @param context
  */
 @suppresswarnings("deprecation")
 public int getphoneheight(context context) {
  windowmanager wm = (windowmanager) context
    .getsystemservice(context.window_service);
  return wm.getdefaultdisplay().getheight();
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机imei串号 ,gsm手机的 imei 和 cdma手机的 meid.
  *
  * @param context
  */
 public string getphoneimei(context context) {
  telephonymanager tm = (telephonymanager) context
    .getsystemservice(context.telephony_service);
  if (tm == null)
   return null;
  return tm.getdeviceid();
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机sim卡号
  *
  * @param context
  */
 public string getphonesim(context context) {
  telephonymanager tm = (telephonymanager) context
    .getsystemservice(context.telephony_service);
  if (tm == null)
   return null;
  return tm.getsubscriberid();
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机号
  *
  * @param context
  */
 public string getphonenum(context context) {
  telephonymanager tm = (telephonymanager) context
    .getsystemservice(context.telephony_service);
  if (tm == null)
   return null;
  return tm.getline1number();
 }

 /**
  * 判断sd卡是否挂载
  */
 public boolean issdcardmount() {
  if (environment.getexternalstoragestate().equals(
    environment.media_mounted)) {
   return true;
  } else {
   return false;
  }
 }

 /**
  * 获取sd卡剩余空间的大小
  */
 @suppresswarnings("deprecation")
 public long getsdfreesize() {
  file path = environment.getexternalstoragedirectory(); // 取得sd卡文件路径
  statfs sf = new statfs(path.getpath());
  long blocksize = sf.getblocksize(); // 获取单个数据块的大小(byte)
  long freeblocks = sf.getavailableblocks();// 空闲的数据块的数量
  // 返回sd卡空闲大小
  return (freeblocks * blocksize) / 1024 / 1024; // 单位mb
 }

 /**
  * 获取sd卡空间的总大小
  */
 @suppresswarnings("deprecation")
 public long getsdallsize() {
  file path = environment.getexternalstoragedirectory(); // 取得sd卡文件路径
  statfs sf = new statfs(path.getpath());
  long blocksize = sf.getblocksize(); // 获取单个数据块的大小(byte)
  long allblocks = sf.getblockcount(); // 获取所有数据块数
  // 返回sd卡大小
  return (allblocks * blocksize) / 1024 / 1024; // 单位mb
 }

 /**
  * 判断是否是平板
  */
 public boolean istablet(context context) {
  return (context.getresources().getconfiguration().screenlayout & configuration.screenlayout_size_mask) >= configuration.screenlayout_size_large;
 }

 /**
  * 判断一个apk是否安装
  *
  * @param context
  * @param packagename
  */
 public boolean isapkinstalled(context context, string packagename) {
  packagemanager pm = context.getpackagemanager();
  try {
   pm.getpackageinfo(packagename, 0);
  } catch (namenotfoundexception e) {
   return false;
  }
  return true;
 }

 /**
  * 拨打电话
  *
  * @param context
  * @param phonenum
  */
 public void call(context context, string phonenum) throws exception {
  if (phonenum != null && !phonenum.equals("")) {
   uri uri = uri.parse("tel:" + phonenum);
   intent intent = new intent(intent.action_dial, uri);
   context.startactivity(intent);
  }
 }

 /**
  * 跳转到联系人界面
  */

 public void tochoosecontactslist(context context) {
  intent intent = new intent();
  intent.setaction(intent.action_view);
  intent.setdata(contacts.people.content_uri);
  context.startactivity(intent);
 }

 /**
  * 发送短信界面 ,现在好像不行了
  */
 public void tosendmessageactivity(context context, string number) {
  try {
   uri uri = uri.parse("smsto:" + number);
   intent intent = new intent(intent.action_sendto, uri);
   context.startactivity(intent);
  } catch (exception e) {
   e.printstacktrace();
  }
 }


 /**
  * 打开网页
  */
 public void openweb(context context, string url) {
  try {
   uri uri = uri.parse(url);
   context.startactivity(new intent(intent.action_view, uri));
  } catch (exception e) {
   e.printstacktrace();
  }
 }

 /**
  * 获取应用权限 名称列表
  */
 public string[] getapppermissions(context context)
   throws namenotfoundexception {
  packagemanager pm = context.getpackagemanager();
  packageinfo packageinfo = pm.getpackageinfo(context.getpackagename(),
    packagemanager.get_permissions);
  return getapppermissions(packageinfo);
 }

 public string[] getapppermissions(packageinfo packageinfo)
   throws namenotfoundexception {
  return packageinfo.requestedpermissions;
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机内安装的应用
  */
 public list<packageinfo> getinstalledapp(context context) {
  packagemanager pm = context.getpackagemanager();
  return pm.getinstalledpackages(0);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机安装非系统应用
  */
 @suppresswarnings("static-access")
 public list<packageinfo> getuserinstalledapp(context context) {
  list<packageinfo> infos = getinstalledapp(context);
  list<packageinfo> apps = new arraylist<packageinfo>();
  for (packageinfo info : infos) {
   if ((info.applicationinfo.flags & info.applicationinfo.flag_system) <= 0) {
    apps.add(info);
   }
  }
  infos.clear();
  infos = null;
  return apps;
 }

 /**
  * 获取安装应用的信息
  */
 public map<string, object> getinstalledappinfo(context context,
             packageinfo info) {
  map<string, object> appinfos = new hashmap<string, object>();
  packagemanager pm = context.getpackagemanager();
  applicationinfo aif = info.applicationinfo;
  appinfos.put("icon", pm.getapplicationicon(aif));
  appinfos.put("lable", pm.getapplicationlabel(aif));
  appinfos.put("packagename", aif.packagename);
  return appinfos;
 }

 /**
  * 打开指定包名的应用
  */
 public void startapppkg(context context, string pkg) {
  intent startintent = context.getpackagemanager()
    .getlaunchintentforpackage(pkg);
  startintent.setflags(intent.flag_activity_new_task);
  context.startactivity(startintent);
 }

 /**
  * 卸载指定包名的应用
  */
 public void uninstallapk(context context, string packagename) {
  uri uri = uri.parse("package:" + packagename);
  intent intent = new intent(intent.action_delete);
  intent.setdata(uri);
  context.startactivity(intent);
 }

 /**
  * 手机号判断
  */
 public static boolean ismobileno(string mobile) {
  pattern p = pattern
    .compile("^((145|147)|(15[^4])|(17[0-9])|((13|18)[0-9]))\\d{8}$");
  matcher m = p.matcher(mobile);
  return m.matches();
 }
}

activity的调用示例代码:

package com.example.phone;

import android.app.activity;
import android.content.pm.packageinfo;
import android.content.pm.packagemanager;
import android.os.bundle;
import android.view.view;
import android.widget.toast;

import java.util.arrays;
import java.util.list;
import java.util.map;

/**
 * 手机管理工具类的使用示例
 */
public class myactivity extends activity {


 @override
 public void oncreate(bundle savedinstancestate) {
  super.oncreate(savedinstancestate);
  setcontentview(r.layout.main);

 }

 /**
  * 获取手机系统版本号
  *
  * @return
  */
 public void getsdkversionnumber(view view) {
  integer sdkversionnumber = appphonemgr.getinstance().getsdkversionnumber();
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机系统版本号:" + sdkversionnumber);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机型号
  */
 public void getphonemodel(view view) {
  string phonemodel = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphonemodel();
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机型号:" + phonemodel);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机宽度
  */
 public void getphonewidth(view view) {
  int phonewidth = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphonewidth(this);
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机宽度:" + phonewidth);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机高度
  */
 public void getphoneheight(view view) {
  int phoneheight = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphoneheight(this);
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机宽度:" + phoneheight);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机imei串号 ,gsm手机的 imei 和 cdma手机的 meid.
  * 需要权限:android.permission.read_phone_state.否则会报错
  */
 public void getphoneimei(view view) {
  string phoneimei = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphoneimei(this);
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机imei串号:" + phoneimei);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机sim卡号
  */
 public void getphonesim(view view) {
  string phonesim = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphonesim(this);
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机sim卡号:" + phonesim);
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机号,不行??
  */
 public void getphonenum(view view) {
  string phonesim = appphonemgr.getinstance().getphonenum(this);
  showtoast(" \n 获取手机号:" + phonesim);
 }

 /**
  * 判断sd卡是否挂载
  */
 public void issdcardmount(view view) {
  boolean issdcardmount = appphonemgr.getinstance().issdcardmount();
  showtoast(" \n 判断sd卡挂载:" + issdcardmount);
 }

 /**
  * 获取sd卡剩余空间的大小
  */
 public void getsdfreesize(view view) {
  long getsdfreesize = appphonemgr.getinstance().getsdfreesize();
  showtoast(" \n 获取sd卡剩余空间的大小:" + getsdfreesize);
 }

 /**
  * 获取sd卡空间的总大小
  */
 public void getsdallsize(view view) {
  long getsdallsize = appphonemgr.getinstance().getsdallsize();
  showtoast(" \n 获取sd卡剩余空间的大小:" + getsdallsize);
 }

 /**
  * 判断是否是平板
  */
 public void istablet(view view) {
  boolean istablet = appphonemgr.getinstance().istablet(this);
  showtoast(" \n 判断是否是平板:" + istablet);
 }

 /**
  * 判断一个apk是否安装
  */
 public void isapkinstalled(view view) {
  boolean isapkinstalled = appphonemgr.getinstance().isapkinstalled(this, "com.wanputech.abp");
  showtoast(" \n 判断一个apk是否安装:" + isapkinstalled);
 }

 /**
  * 拨打电话
  */
 public void call(view view) {
  string phone = "13812345678";
  try {
   appphonemgr.getinstance().call(this, phone);
  } catch (exception e) {
   showtoast(" \n 拨打电话失败:" + e.getmessage());
  }
  showtoast(" \n 拨打电话:" + phone);
 }


 /**
  * 跳转到联系人界面
  */

 public void tochoosecontactslist(view view) {
  appphonemgr.getinstance().tochoosecontactslist(this);
 }

 /**
  * 发送短信界面
  */
 public void tosendmessageactivity(view view) {
  appphonemgr.getinstance().tosendmessageactivity(this, "12315");
 }


 /**
  * 打开网页
  */
 public void openweb(view view) {
  string url = "https://www.baidu.com/"; //百度
  appphonemgr.getinstance().openweb(this, url);
 }

 /**
  * 获取应用权限 名称列表
  */
 public void getapppermissions(view view) {

  try {
   string[] getapppermissions = appphonemgr.getinstance().getapppermissions(this);
   showtoast(" \n 获取应用权限 名称列表:" + getapppermissions);
  } catch (exception e) {
   showtoast(" \n 获取应用权限 名称列表:" + e.getmessage());
  }

 }

 /**
  * 程序请求了的权限
  */
 public void getapppermissions2(view view) {
  try {
   string[] getapppermissions = appphonemgr.getinstance().getapppermissions(getpackagemanager().getpackageinfo("com.example.phone", 1));
   showtoast(" \n 程序请求了的权限:" + arrays.aslist(getapppermissions));
  } catch (exception e) {
   showtoast(" \n 程序请求了的权限:" + e.getmessage());
  }
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机内安装的应用
  */
 public void getinstalledapp(view view) {
  list<packageinfo> installedapp = appphonemgr.getinstance().getinstalledapp(this);
  for (int i = 0; i < installedapp.size(); i++) {
   showtoast(" \n 获取手机内安装的应用:" + installedapp.get(i));
  }
 }

 /**
  * 获取手机安装非系统应用
  */
 public void getuserinstalledapp(view view) {
  list<packageinfo> installedapp = appphonemgr.getinstance().getuserinstalledapp(this);
  for (int i = 0; i < installedapp.size(); i++) {
   showtoast(" \n 获取手机安装非系统应用:" + installedapp.get(i));
  }
 }

 /**
  * 获取安装应用的信息
  */
 public void getinstalledappinfo(view view) {
  try {
   map<string, object> installedappinfo = appphonemgr.getinstance().getinstalledappinfo(this, getpackagemanager().getpackageinfo("com.example.phone", 1));
   for (int i = 0; i < installedappinfo.size(); i++) {
    showtoast(" \n 获取安装应用的信息:" + installedappinfo.get(i));
   }
  } catch (packagemanager.namenotfoundexception e) {
   showtoast(" \n 获取安装应用的信息:" + e.getmessage());
  }
 }

 /**
  * 打开指定包名的应用
  */
 public void startapppkg(view view) {
  try {
   //我另一个程序的包名com.wanputech.abp
   appphonemgr.getinstance().startapppkg(this, "com.wanputech.abp");
  } catch (exception e) {
   showtoast("错误:" + e.getmessage());
  }
 }

 /**
  * 卸载指定包名的应用
  */
 public void uninstallapk(view view) {
  try {
   //我另一个程序的包名com.example.column
   string packagename = "com.example.column";
   appphonemgr.getinstance().uninstallapk(this, packagename);
  } catch (exception e) {
   showtoast("错误:" + e.getmessage());
  }
 }

 /**
  * 手机号判断
  */
 public void ismobileno(view view) {
  //
  string phonenum = "12345678978";
  boolean mobileno = appphonemgr.ismobileno(phonenum);
  showtoast(" \n 手机号判断:" + phonenum + "--" + mobileno);
 }


 toast toast;

 public void showtoast(string msg) {
  if (toast == null) {
   toast = toast.maketext(this, msg, toast.length_short);
  } else {
   toast.settext(msg);
  }

  toast.show();

 }

}

效果就不展示了!

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。