SpringBoot继承LogStash实现日志收集的方法示例

程序员文章站 2023-11-29 12:41:22

一、环境准备安装elasticsearch、kibana、logstash，教程链接二、配置springboot 依赖在springboot 项目下pom...

一、环境准备

安装elasticsearch、kibana、logstash，教程链接

二、配置springboot 依赖

在springboot 项目下pom文件增加logstash 依赖包

<!--logstash-->
 <dependency>
 <groupid>net.logstash.logback</groupid>
 <artifactid>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactid>
 <version>5.3</version>
 </dependency>

在springboot资源文件夹下增加log日志数据配置文件 logback-spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
 <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml" />
 <appender name="logstash" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.logstashtcpsocketappender">
 <!--配置logstash 服务地址-->
 <destination>192.168.92.50:4560</destination>
 <!-- 日志输出编码 -->
 <encoder charset="utf-8"
   class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.loggingeventcompositejsonencoder">
  <providers>
  <timestamp>
   <timezone>utc</timezone>
  </timestamp>
  <pattern>
   <pattern>
   {
   "loglevel": "%level",
   "servicename": "${springappname:-}",
   "pid": "${pid:-}",
   "thread": "%thread",
   "class": "%logger{40}",
   "rest": "%message"
   }
   </pattern>
  </pattern>
  </providers>
 </encoder>
 </appender>

 <root level="info">
 <appender-ref ref="logstash" />
 <appender-ref ref="console" />
 </root>
</configuration>

三、配置logstash 日志收集配置

在logstash 配置文件logstash.conf 增加日志收集配置信息

# sample logstash configuration for creating a simple
# beats -> logstash -> elasticsearch pipeline.

input {
 tcp {
 mode => "server"
 host => "192.168.92.50"
 port => 4560
 codec => json_lines
 }
}
output {
 elasticsearch {
 hosts => "192.168.92.50:9200"
 index => "springboot-logstash-%{+yyyy.mm.dd}"
 }
}

注意上述配置的host地址和es地址信息，利用此次配置文件启动logstash服务。

四、kibana日志过滤配置和展示

启动springboot服务，在kibana配置日志拦截器

SpringBoot继承LogStash实现日志收集的方法示例