Nginx和PHP-FPM的启动、重启、停止脚本分享
程序员文章站
2023-11-09 11:35:34
服务器上的nginx和php都是源码编译安装的，不像ubuntu一样有自带service启动脚本，所以不支持类似以前的nginx (start|restart|stop|r...
服务器上的nginx和php都是源码编译安装的，不像ubuntu一样有自带service启动脚本，所以不支持类似以前的nginx (start|restart|stop|reload)了。自己动手丰衣足食。以下脚本应该在rhel, fedora, centos下都适用。
一、nginx启动脚本/etc/init.d/nginx
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
#
# startup script for nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: nginx is an http(s) server, http(s) reverse proxy and imap/pop3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# check that networking is up.
[ "$networking" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
nginx_conf_file="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $nginx_conf_file ] || exit 6
echo -n $"starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $nginx_conf_file
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -quit
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -hup
retval=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $nginx_conf_file
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
编辑好后保存，执行以下命令
复制代码 代码如下:
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
sudo /sbin/chkconfig nginx on
# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list nginx
nginx 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
完成！可以使用以下命令管理nginx了
复制代码 代码如下:
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx reload
/etc/init.d/nginx start
/etc/init.d/nginx stop
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
二、php-fpm启动脚本/etc/init.d/php-fpm
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/bin/bash
#
# startup script for the php-fpm server.
#
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: php is an html-embedded scripting language
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
php_path=/usr/local
desc="php-fpm daemon"
name=php-fpm
# php-fpm路径
daemon=$php_path/php/sbin/$name
# 配置文件路径
configfile=$php_path/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# pid文件路径(在php-fpm.conf设置)
pidfile=$php_path/php/var/run/$name.pid
scriptname=/etc/init.d/$name
# gracefully exit if the package has been removed.
test -x $daemon || exit 0
rh_start() {
$daemon -y $configfile || echo -n " already running"
}
rh_stop() {
kill -quit `cat $pidfile` || echo -n " not running"
}
rh_reload() {
kill -hup `cat $pidfile` || echo -n " can't reload"
}
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "starting $desc: $name"
rh_start
echo "."
;;
stop)
echo -n "stopping $desc: $name"
rh_stop
echo "."
;;
reload)
echo -n "reloading $desc configuration..."
rh_reload
echo "reloaded."
;;
restart)
echo -n "restarting $desc: $name"
rh_stop
sleep 1
rh_start
echo "."
;;
*)
echo "usage: $scriptname {start|stop|restart|reload}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
exit 0
编辑好后保存，执行以下命令
复制代码 代码如下:
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
sudo /sbin/chkconfig php-fpm on
# 检查一下
sudo /sbin/chkconfig --list php-fpm
php-fpm 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
完成！可以使用以下命令管理php-fpm了
复制代码 代码如下:
service php-fpm start
service php-fpm stop
service php-fpm restart
service php-fpm reload
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload