python脚本实现查找webshell的方法

本文讲述了一个python查找 webshell脚本的代码，除了查找webshell功能之外还具有白名单功能，以及发现恶意代码发送邮件报警等功能，感兴趣的朋友可以自己测试一下看看效果。

具体的功能代码如下：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
import sys
import re
import smtplib

#设定邮件
fromaddr = "smtp.qq.com"
toaddrs = ["[e-mail]"]
username = "voilet"
password = "xxxxxx"


#设置白名单
pass_file = ["api_ucenter.php"]

#定义发送邮件函数
def sendmail(toaddrs,sub,content):
  '发送邮件模块'
  # add the from: and to: headers at the start!
  msg = ("from: %s\r\nto: %s\r\nsubject: %s\r\n\r\n"
      % (fromaddr, ", ".join(toaddrs), sub))
  msg += content
  server = smtplib.smtp('mail.funshion.com', 25,)
  server.login(username, password)
  server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddrs, msg)
  server.quit()

#设置搜索特征码
rulelist = [
  '(\$_(get|post|request)\[.{0,15}\]\(\$_(get|post|request)\[.{0,15}\]\))',
  '(base64_decode\([\'"][\w\+/=]{200,}[\'"]\))',
  'eval\(base64_decode\(',
  '(eval\(\$_(post|get|request)\[.{0,15}\]\))',
  '(assert\(\$_(post|get|request)\[.{0,15}\]\))',
  '(\$[\w_]{0,15}\(\$_(post|get|request)\[.{0,15}\]\))',
  '(wscript\.shell)',
  '(gethostbyname\()',
  '(cmd\.exe)',
  '(shell\.application)',
  '(documents\s+and\s+settings)',
  '(system32)',
  '(serv-u)',
  '(提权)',
  '(phpspy)',
  '(后门)',
  '(webshell)',
  '(program\s+files)',
  'www.phpdp.com',
  'phpdp',
  'php神盾',
  'decryption',
  'ca3tie1',
  'gif89a',
  'ikfbiluvm0vcjd\/apdolojtw0tgekawa',
  '\'e\'\.\'v\'\.\'a\'\.\'l\'',
]

def scan(path):
  for root,dirs,files in os.walk(path):
    for filespath in files:
      isover = false
      if '.' in filespath:
        ext = filespath[(filespath.rindex('.')+1):]
        if ext=='php' and filespath not in pass_file:
          file= open(os.path.join(root,filespath))
          filestr = file.read()
          file.close()
          for rule in rulelist:
            result = re.compile(rule).findall(filestr)
            if result:
              print '文件：'+os.path.join(root,filespath)
              print '恶意代码：'+str(result[0])
              print '\n\n'
              sendmail(toaddrs,"增值发现恶意代码",'文件：'+os.path.join(root,filespath)+"\n" + '恶意代码：'+str(result[0]))
              break

try:
  if os.path.lexists("/home/web_root/"):
    print('\n\n开始扫描：'+ "/home/web_root/")
    print('        可疑文件         ')
    print('########################################')
    scan("/home/web_root/")
    print('提示：扫描完成--~')
  else:
    print '提示：指定的扫描目录不存在--- '
except indexerror:
  print "请指定扫描文件目录"