数据结构算法(二叉树的锯齿形层次遍历)
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2023-04-03 19:14:01
领扣LintCode问题答案-71. 二叉树的锯齿形层次遍历目录71. 二叉树的锯齿形层次遍历鸣谢71. 二叉树的锯齿形层次遍历给出一棵二叉树,返回其节点值的锯齿形层次遍历(先从左往右,下一层再从右往左,层与层之间交替进行)样例 1:输入:{1,2,3}输出:[[1],[3,2]]解释:1/ \2 3它将被序列化为 {1,2,3}样例 2:输入:{3,9,20,#,#,15,7}输出:[[3],[20,9],[15,7]]解释:3/ \9 20....
目录
71. 二叉树的锯齿形层次遍历
给出一棵二叉树,返回其节点值的锯齿形层次遍历(先从左往右,下一层再从右往左,层与层之间交替进行)
样例 1:
输入:{1,2,3}
输出:[[1],[3,2]]
解释:
1
/ \
2 3
它将被序列化为 {1,2,3}
样例 2:
输入:{3,9,20,#,#,15,7}
输出:[[3],[20,9],[15,7]]
解释:
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
它将被序列化为 {3,9,20,#,#,15,7}
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Deque; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; /**
* Definition of TreeNode:
* public class TreeNode {
* public int val;
* public TreeNode left, right;
* public TreeNode(int val) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = this.right = null;
* }
* }
*/ public class Solution { /**
* @param root: A Tree
* @return: A list of lists of integer include the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values.
*/ public List<List<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) { // write your code here if (root == null) { return new ArrayList<>(); } List<List<Integer>> ret = new ArrayList<>(); Deque<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<>(); q.addLast(root); int level = 0; while (!q.isEmpty()) { List<Integer> levelRet = new ArrayList<>(); int size = q.size(); level++; while (--size >= 0) { if (level % 2 == 1) { TreeNode node = q.pollFirst(); levelRet.add(node.val); if (node.left != null) { q.addLast(node.left); } if (node.right != null) { q.addLast(node.right); } } else { TreeNode node = q.pollLast(); levelRet.add(node.val); if (node.right != null) { q.addFirst(node.right); } if (node.left != null) { q.addFirst(node.left); } } } ret.add(levelRet); } return ret; } }
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