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asp.net生成高质量缩略图通用函数(c#代码),支持多种生成方式

程序员文章站 2023-03-14 12:15:12
///          /// 生成缩略...
/// <summary>
        /// 生成缩略图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originalimagepath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
        /// <param name="thumbnailpath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
        /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
        /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>    
        public static void makethumbnail(string originalimagepath, string thumbnailpath, int width, int height, string mode)
        {
            image originalimage = image.fromfile(originalimagepath);

            int towidth = width;
            int toheight = height;

            int x = 0;
            int y = 0;
            int ow = originalimage.width;
            int oh = originalimage.height;        

            switch (mode)
            {        
                case "hw"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)                
                    break;
                case "w"://指定宽,高按比例                    
                    toheight = originalimage.height * width/originalimage.width;
                    break;
                case "h"://指定高,宽按比例
                    towidth = originalimage.width * height/originalimage.height;                    
                    break;        
                case "cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)                
                    if((double)originalimage.width/(double)originalimage.height > (double)towidth/(double)toheight)
                    {
                        oh = originalimage.height;
                        ow = originalimage.height*towidth/toheight;
                        y = 0;
                        x = (originalimage.width - ow)/2;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ow = originalimage.width;
                        oh = originalimage.width*height/towidth;
                        x = 0;
                        y = (originalimage.height - oh)/2;
                    }
                    break;                    
                default :
                    break;
            }    

            //新建一个bmp图片
            image bitmap = new system.drawing.bitmap(towidth,toheight);

            //新建一个画板
            graphics g = system.drawing.graphics.fromimage(bitmap);

            //设置高质量插值法
            g.interpolationmode = system.drawing.drawing2d.interpolationmode.high;

            //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
            g.smoothingmode = system.drawing.drawing2d.smoothingmode.highquality;

            //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
            g.clear(color.transparent);        

            //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
            g.drawimage(originalimage, new rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), 
                new rectangle(x, y, ow,oh),
                graphicsunit.pixel);

            try
            {            
                //以jpg格式保存缩略图
                bitmap.save(thumbnailpath, system.drawing.imaging.imageformat.jpeg);
            }
            catch(system.exception e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            finally
            {
                originalimage.dispose();
                bitmap.dispose();                        
                g.dispose();
            }
        }