Yii2结合Workerman的websocket示例详解

前言

本文主要给大家介绍了关于yii2结合workerman的websocket的相关内容，两者都是好东西，我就想着能不能结合起来，这样yii2出现瓶颈的时候有些业务就可以平滑地迁移到workerman中。下面话不多说了，来随着小编来一起看看详细的介绍吧

步骤如下

1、安装workerman

composer require workerman/workerman

2、启动workerman

创建commands/workermanwebsocketcontroller.php文件

创建actionindex()函数，用来启动，代码如下

public function actionindex()
{
 if ('start' == $this->send) {
 try {
  $this->start($this->daemon);
 } catch (\exception $e) {
  $this->stderr($e->getmessage() . "\n", console::fg_red);
 }
 } else if ('stop' == $this->send) {
 $this->stop();
 } else if ('restart' == $this->send) {
 $this->restart();
 } else if ('reload' == $this->send) {
 $this->reload();
 } else if ('status' == $this->send) {
 $this->status();
 } else if ('connections' == $this->send) {
 $this->connections();
 }
}

添加初始化模块

public function initworker()
{
 $ip = isset($this->config['ip']) ? $this->config['ip'] : $this->ip;
 $port = isset($this->config['port']) ? $this->config['port'] : $this->port;
 $wsworker = new worker("websocket://{$ip}:{$port}");

 // 4 processes
 $wsworker->count = 4;

 // emitted when new connection come
 $wsworker->onconnect = function ($connection) {
 echo "new connection\n";
 };

 // emitted when data received
 $wsworker->onmessage = function ($connection, $data) {
 // send hello $data
 $connection->send('hello ' . $data);
 };

 // emitted when connection closed
 $wsworker->onclose = function ($connection) {
 echo "connection closed\n";
 };
}

添加启动模块

/**
 * workman websocket start
 */
public function start()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'start';
 if ($this->daemon) {
 $argv[2] = '-d';
 }

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

添加停止模块

/**
 * workman websocket stop
 */
public function stop()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'stop';
 if ($this->gracefully) {
 $argv[2] = '-g';
 }

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

添加重启模块

 
/**
 * workman websocket restart
 */
public function restart()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'restart';
 if ($this->daemon) {
 $argv[2] = '-d';
 }

 if ($this->gracefully) {
 $argv[2] = '-g';
 }

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

添加重载模块

/**
 * workman websocket reload
 */
public function reload()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'reload';
 if ($this->gracefully) {
 $argv[2] = '-g';
 }

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

添加状态模块

/**
 * workman websocket status
 */
public function status()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'status';
 if ($this->daemon) {
 $argv[2] = '-d';
 }

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

添加链接数模块

/**
 * workman websocket connections
 */
public function connections()
{
 $this->initworker();
 // 重置参数以匹配worker
 global $argv;
 $argv[0] = $argv[1];
 $argv[1] = 'connections';

 // run worker
 worker::runall();
}

3、前端调用

<script>
 // create websocket connection.
 const ws = new websocket('ws://{{ app.request.hostname }}:2347/'); // 这里是获取的网站的域名，测试的时候可以改为自己的本地的ip地址

 // connection opened
 ws.addeventlistener('open', function (event) {
 ws.send('hello server!');
 });

 // listen for messages
 ws.addeventlistener('message', function (event) {
 console.log('message from server ', event.data);
 });

 settimeout(function() {
 ws.send('ssssss');
 }, 10000);

</script>

4、config参数配置

修改console.php并添加如下代码

'controllermap' => [
 'workerman-web-socket' => [
 'class' => 'app\commands\workermanwebsocketcontroller',
 'config' => [
  'ip' => '127.0.0.1',
  'port' => '2346',
  'daemonize' => true,
 ],
 ],
],

5、nginx配置

为什么会用 nginx， 我们正常部署上线是不可能直接使用ip的，这个户存在安全隐患，最好是绑定一个域名

server {
 charset utf-8;
 client_max_body_size 128m;

 listen 2347;

 server_name www.gowhich.com; # 这里改为自己的域名

 access_log /xxx.workerman.access.log; # 换成自己服务器的nginx日志路径
 error_log /xxx.workerman.error.log; # 换成自己服务器的nginx日志路径

 location / {
 proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2346; # 代理2346 也可以根据项目配置为自己的端口

 proxy_set_header x-real-ip $remote_addr;
 proxy_set_header host $host;
 proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

 proxy_http_version 1.1;
 proxy_set_header upgrade $http_upgrade;
 proxy_set_header connection "upgrade";
 }
}

重新nginx

nginx -s relad 或者 sudo nginx -s reload

然后将第3步的代码加入自己做的视图中，如果没有问题的话，websocket启动后就能正常通讯了。

6、启动workerman websocket

// 启动
./yii workerman-web-socket -s start -d

如果没有问题的话会得到类似如下的结果

$ ./yii workerman-web-socket -s start -d
workerman[workerman-web-socket] start in daemon mode
----------------------- workerman -----------------------------
workerman version:3.5.13   php version:7.1.16
------------------------ workers -------------------------------
user   worker  listen      processes status
durban  none   websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 4   [ok] 
----------------------------------------------------------------
input "php workerman-web-socket stop" to stop. start success.

7、其他

commands/workermanwebsocketcontroller.php 完整代码如下

<?php
/**
 * workmanwebsocket 服务相关
 */

namespace app\commands;

use workerman\worker;
use yii\console\controller;
use yii\helpers\console;

/**
 *
 * workermanwebsocket
 *
 * @author durban.zhang <[e-mail]>
 */

class workermanwebsocketcontroller extends controller
{
 public $send;
 public $daemon;
 public $gracefully;

 // 这里不需要设置，会读取配置文件中的配置
 public $config = [];
 private $ip = '127.0.0.1';
 private $port = '2346';

 public function options($actionid)
 {
  return ['send', 'daemon', 'gracefully'];
 }

 public function optionaliases()
 {
  return [
   's' => 'send',
   'd' => 'daemon',
   'g' => 'gracefully',
  ];
 }

 public function actionindex()
 {
  if ('start' == $this->send) {
   try {
    $this->start($this->daemon);
   } catch (\exception $e) {
    $this->stderr($e->getmessage() . "\n", console::fg_red);
   }
  } else if ('stop' == $this->send) {
   $this->stop();
  } else if ('restart' == $this->send) {
   $this->restart();
  } else if ('reload' == $this->send) {
   $this->reload();
  } else if ('status' == $this->send) {
   $this->status();
  } else if ('connections' == $this->send) {
   $this->connections();
  }
 }

 public function initworker()
 {
  $ip = isset($this->config['ip']) ? $this->config['ip'] : $this->ip;
  $port = isset($this->config['port']) ? $this->config['port'] : $this->port;
  $wsworker = new worker("websocket://{$ip}:{$port}");

  // 4 processes
  $wsworker->count = 4;

  // emitted when new connection come
  $wsworker->onconnect = function ($connection) {
   echo "new connection\n";
  };

  // emitted when data received
  $wsworker->onmessage = function ($connection, $data) {
   // send hello $data
   $connection->send('dddd hello ' . $data);
  };

  // emitted when connection closed
  $wsworker->onclose = function ($connection) {
   echo "connection closed\n";
  };
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket start
  */
 public function start()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'start';
  if ($this->daemon) {
   $argv[2] = '-d';
  }

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket restart
  */
 public function restart()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'restart';
  if ($this->daemon) {
   $argv[2] = '-d';
  }

  if ($this->gracefully) {
   $argv[2] = '-g';
  }

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket stop
  */
 public function stop()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'stop';
  if ($this->gracefully) {
   $argv[2] = '-g';
  }

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket reload
  */
 public function reload()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'reload';
  if ($this->gracefully) {
   $argv[2] = '-g';
  }

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket status
  */
 public function status()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'status';
  if ($this->daemon) {
   $argv[2] = '-d';
  }

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }

 /**
  * workman websocket connections
  */
 public function connections()
 {
  $this->initworker();
  // 重置参数以匹配worker
  global $argv;
  $argv[0] = $argv[1];
  $argv[1] = 'connections';

  // run worker
  worker::runall();
 }
}

workerman websocket支持的其他命令

重启

$ ./yii workerman-web-socket -s restart -d
workerman[workerman-web-socket] restart 
workerman[workerman-web-socket] is stopping ...
workerman[workerman-web-socket] stop success
----------------------- workerman -----------------------------
workerman version:3.5.13   php version:7.1.16
------------------------ workers -------------------------------
user   worker  listen      processes status
durban  none   websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 4   [ok] 
----------------------------------------------------------------
input "php workerman-web-socket stop" to stop. start success.

重载

$ ./yii workerman-web-socket -s reload 
workerman[workerman-web-socket] reload 

状态

$ ./yii workerman-web-socket -s status -g
workerman[workerman-web-socket] status 
----------------------------------------------global status----------------------------------------------------
workerman version:3.5.13   php version:7.1.16
start time:2018-09-10 11:22:15 run 0 days 0 hours 
load average: 1.79, 2, 2   event-loop:\workerman\events\swoole
1 workers  4 processes
worker_name exit_status  exit_count
none   0    12
----------------------------------------------process status---------------------------------------------------
pid memory listening     worker_name connections send_fail timers total_request qps status
8283 4m  websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 none   0   0   0  0    0  [idle]
8284 4m  websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 none   0   0   0  0    0  [idle]
8285 4m  websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 none   0   0   0  0    0  [idle]
8286 4m  websocket://127.0.0.1:2346 none   0   0   0  0    0  [idle]
----------------------------------------------process status---------------------------------------------------
summary 16m  -       -   0   0   0  0    0  [summary] 

连接数

 ./yii workerman-web-socket -s connections
workerman[workerman-web-socket] connections 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- workerman connection status --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
pid  worker   cid  trans protocol  ipv4 ipv6 recv-q  send-q  bytes-r  bytes-w  status   local address   foreign address

我这里暂时连接的，所以没有连接的信息

停止

$ ./yii workerman-web-socket -s stop   
workerman[workerman-web-socket] stop 
workerman[workerman-web-socket] is stopping ...
workerman[workerman-web-socket] stop success

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流，谢谢大家对的支持。