关于LAN网内VLAN与Trunk的详细配置
程序员文章站
2022-11-04 14:56:46
关于LAN网内VLAN与Trunk的详细配置...
此实验过程是在boson netsim for ccnp version 6.0 beta 1软件下做的。其中使用2台c2905switch和4台pc机。
000c .6542.9093 (bia 000c .6542.9093)
mtu 1500 bytes, bw 10000 kbit, dly 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
auto-duplex, auto-speed
encapsulation arpa, loopback not set
arp type: arpa, arp timeout 04:00:00
last input 02:29:44, output never, output hang never
last clearing of "show interface" counters never
input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); total output drops: 0
queueing strategy: fifo
output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
269 packets input, 71059 bytes, 0 no buffer
received 6 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 crc, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
7290 packets output, 429075 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 3 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
000c .3849.2796 (bia 000c .3849.2796)
mtu 1500 bytes, bw 10000 kbit, dly 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
auto-duplex, auto-speed
encapsulation arpa, loopback not set
arp type: arpa, arp timeout 04:00:00
last input 02:29:44, output never, output hang never
last clearing of "show interface" counters never
input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); total output drops: 0
queueing strategy: fifo
output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
269 packets input, 71059 bytes, 0 no buffer
received 6 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 crc, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
7290 packets output, 429075 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 3 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
000c .3878.9745 (bia 000c .3878.9745)
mtu 1500 bytes, bw 10000 kbit, dly 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
auto-duplex, auto-speed
encapsulation arpa, loopback not set
arp type: arpa, arp timeout 04:00:00
last input 02:29:44, output never, output hang never
last clearing of "show interface" counters never
input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); total output drops: 0
queueing strategy: fifo
output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
269 packets input, 71059 bytes, 0 no buffer
received 6 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 crc, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
7290 packets output, 429075 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 3 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
trans bridge , b - source route bridge
s -switch, h - host, i - igmp, r - repeater
device id local intrfce holdtme capability platform port id
sw2 fas0/10 167 t s 2950 fas 0/10
trans bridge , b - source route bridge
s -switch, h - host, i - igmp, r - repeater
device id local intrfce holdtme capability platform port id
sw2 fas0/10 167 t s 2950 fas 0/10
000c .9631.1997 dynamic fa0/3
100 000c .7036.8702 dynamic fa0/2
1 000c .3817.8412 dynamic fa0/10
1 000c .9623.5011 dynamic fa0/10
1 000c .1738.3819 dynamic fa0/10
实验内容: 1、 配置控制端口和虚拟线路 2、设置vlan两个,分别为:vlan100 pcontrol和vlan200 accout 3、分别将接口加入到vlan100和vlan200后配置trunk线路,保证vlan间的通信 4、最后进行测试是否成功 关于lan网内vlan与trunk的详细配置
sw1(c2950)交换机测试详细步骤及结果:
cli session with the switch is open. to end the cli session, enter [exit].
switch> %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/1, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/1, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/4, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/4, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/5, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/5, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/6, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/6, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/7, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/7, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/8, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/8, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/9, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/9, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/11, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/11, changed state to down %link-3-updown: interface fastethernet0/12, changed state to down %lineproto-5-updown: line protocol on interface fastethernet0/12, changed state to down switch>enable switch#show version
boson operating simulation software boss (tm) c2900 software (c2900-enterprise), version 12.1, release software copyright (c) 1998-2003 by boson software, inc.
boss rom: system bootstrap, version 12.2, release software switch uptime is 0 days, 0 hours, 0 minutes system restarted by power-on system image file is ""flash:c2900-enterprise.12.1.boss"", booted via flash boson 2900 (boss) processor (revision 5.0) 12 fastethernet/ieee 802.3 interface(s)
32k bytes of simulated non-volatile configuration memory. 8192k bytes of simulated system flash (read/write)
switch# switch# switch#show runn ! version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname switch ! ! ! ip subnet-zero spanning-tree extend system-id ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! interface fastethernet0/1 ! interface fastethernet0/2 !
switch#show runn ! version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname switch ! ! ! ip subnet-zero spanning-tree extend system-id ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! interface fastethernet0/1 ! interface fastethernet0/2 ! interface fastethernet0/3 ! interface fastethernet0/4 ! interface fastethernet0/5 ! interface fastethernet0/6 ! interface fastethernet0/7 ! interface fastethernet0/8 ! interface fastethernet0/9 ! interface fastethernet0/10 ! interface fastethernet0/11 ! interface fastethernet0/12 ! vtp domain bigdomain ! interface vlan 1 no ip address no ip route-cache ! ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 15 ! no scheduler allocate end
switch# switch# switch#configure terminal enter configuration commands, one per line. end with cntl/z. switch(config)#hostname sw1 sw1(config)#line console 0 sw1(config-line)#exec-timeout 20 0 sw1(config-line)#logging synchronous sw1(config-line)#password dsfeng sw1(config-line)#login sw1(config-line)#line vty 0 15 sw1(config-line)#exec-timeout 15 0 sw1(config-line)#logging synchronous sw1(config-line)#password dsfeng sw1(config-line)#login sw1(config-line)#enable secret cisco sw1(config)#exit sw1# sw1# sw1#vlan database sw1(vlan)#vlan 100 name pcontrol vlan 100 added: name:pcontrol sw1(vlan)#vlan 200 name accout vlan 200 added: name:accout sw1(vlan)#exit apply completed. exiting.... sw1# sw1# sw1#configure terminal enter configuration commands, one per line. end with cntl/z. sw1(config)#interface fastethernet 0/2 sw1(config-if)#switchport mode access sw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100 sw1(config-if)#exit sw1(config)#interface fastethernet 0/3 sw1(config-if)#switchport mode access sw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 200 sw1(config-if)#exit sw1(config)#interface fasteterhent 0/10 sw1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk sw1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q sw1(config-if)#end sw1# sw1# sw1#show interface fastethernet 0/2 fastethernet0/2 is up, line protocol is up hardware is fast ethernet, address is
sw1# sw1# sw1#show interface fastethernet 0/3 fastethernet0/3 is up, line protocol is up hardware is fast ethernet, address is
sw1# sw1# sw1#show interface fastethernet 0/10 fastethernet0/10 is up, line protocol is up hardware is fast ethernet, address is
sw1# sw1# sw1#show vlan
vlan name status ports ---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------- 1 default active fa0/1, fa0/4, fa0/5, fa0/6 fa0/7, fa0/8, fa0/9, fa0/10 fa0/11, fa0/12 100 pcontrol active fa0/2 200 accout active fa0/3 1002 fddi-default active 1003 token-ring-default active 1004 fddinet-default active 1005 trnet-default active
vlan type said mtu parent ringno bridgeno stp brdgmode trans1 trans2 ---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------ 1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0 100 enet 100100 1500 - - - - - 0 0 200 enet 100200 1500 - - - - - 0 0 1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0 1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0 1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0 1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
sw1# sw1# sw1#show cdp neighbors capability codes: r - router, t -
sw1# sw1# sw1#show mac-address-table capability codes: r - router, t -
mac address table ------------------------------------------ vlan mac address type ports ---- ----------- ---- ----- 200
total mac addresses for this criterion: 5
sw1# sw1# sw1#show run ! version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname sw1 enable secret 5 $sdf$6978yhg$jnb76sd ! ! ! ip subnet-zero spanning-tree extend system-id ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! interface fastethernet0/1 ! interface fastethernet0/2 switchport mode access switchport access vlan 100 ! interface fastethernet0/3 switchport mode access switchport access vlan 200 ! interface fastethernet0/4 ! interface fastethernet0/5 ! interface fastethernet0/6 ! interface fastethernet0/7 ! interface fastethernet0/8 ! interface fastethernet0/9 ! interface fastethernet0/10 switchport mode trunk switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q ! interface fastethernet0/11 ! interface fastethernet0/12 ! vtp domain bigdomain ! interface vlan 1 no ip address no ip route-cache ! vlan 100 name pcontrol vlan 200 name accout ! ip classless no ip http server ! ! ! ! line con 0 login transport input none password dsfeng exec-timeout 15 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 line vty 0 15 login password dsfeng ! no scheduler allocate end
sw1# sw1# sw1#copy running-config startup-config destination filename [startup-config]? building configuration... [ok]
sw1# sw1#