Windows Phone 7推送通知服务范例
推送服务端代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
namespace PushNotifications_CloudServer
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
/// <summary>
/// 发送消息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
byte[] msg = null;
String type = notificationType.Text;
switch (type)
{
case "Raw":
msg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(txtSendMsg.Text);
break;
case "Tile":
{
string tileMessage = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" +
"<wp:Notification xmlns:wp=\"WPNotification\">" +
"<wp:Tile>" +
"<wp:BackgroundImage>/Images/Cloudy.png</wp:BackgroundImage>" +
"<wp:Count>28</wp:Count>" +
"<wp:Title>AnthemSord</wp:Title>" +
"</wp:Tile>" +
"</wp:Notification>";
msg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(tileMessage);
}
break;
case "Toast":
{
string toastMessage = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" +
"<wp:Notification xmlns:wp=\"WPNotification\">" +
"<wp:Toast>" +
"<wp:Text1>AnthemSord:</wp:Text1>" +
"<wp:Text2>" + txtSendMsg.Text + "</wp:Text2>" +
"</wp:Toast>" +
"</wp:Notification>";
msg = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(toastMessage);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
SendNotifications(msg, type);
}
private void SendNotifications(byte[] strBytes, String type)
{
HttpWebRequest sendNotificationRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(notificationUriTextBox.Text); //创建请求对象
sendNotificationRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post;
sendNotificationRequest.Headers["X-MessageID"] = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
sendNotificationRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=utf-8";
switch (type)
{
case "Raw":
{
sendNotificationRequest.Headers.Add("X-NotificationClass", "3");
}
break;
case "Tile":
{
sendNotificationRequest.Headers.Add("X-WindowsPhone-Target", "token");
sendNotificationRequest.Headers.Add("X-NotificationClass", "1");
}
break;
case "Toast":
{
sendNotificationRequest.Headers.Add("X-WindowsPhone-Target", "toast");
sendNotificationRequest.Headers.Add("X-NotificationClass", "2");
}
break;
default:
break;
}
using (Stream stream = sendNotificationRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
stream.Write(strBytes, 0, strBytes.Length);
}
HttpWebResponse respones = (HttpWebResponse)sendNotificationRequest.GetResponse();
string notificationStatus = respones.Headers["X-NotificationStatus"];
string notificationChannelStatus = respones.Headers["X-SubscriptionStatus"];
string deviceConnectionStatus = respones.Headers["X-DeviceConnectionStatus"];
msgLabel.Text = string.Format("通知状态: {0} ,管道状态:{1} , 设备状态: {2} , ",
notificationStatus, notificationChannelStatus, deviceConnectionStatus);
}
}
}
WP7 终端代码:
只需要一个启动按钮一个信息接受显示TextBlock
XAML:
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
x:Class="PushNotifications.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768"
FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
<!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
<StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
<TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="Demo" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
<TextBlock FontSize="50" x:Name="PageTitle" Text="Push Notification" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
</StackPanel>
<!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
<Button Content="connect" Height="72" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="6,6,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="160" Click="button1_Click" />
<TextBlock Height="227" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,115,0,0" Name="msgtextblock" Text="TextBlock" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="438" FontSize="28" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>
cs:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;
using Microsoft.Phone.Notification;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
namespace PushNotifications
{
public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
{
private HttpNotificationChannel httpChannel;
private const string channelName = "Channel1";
// Constructor
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
httpChannel = HttpNotificationChannel.Find(channelName);
if (httpChannel != null)
{
httpChannel.Close();
httpChannel.Dispose();
}
//create the channel;
httpChannel = new HttpNotificationChannel(channelName, "NotificationService");
httpChannel.ChannelUriUpdated += new EventHandler<NotificationChannelUriEventArgs>(httpChannel_ChannelUriUpdated);
httpChannel.ErrorOccurred += new EventHandler<NotificationChannelErrorEventArgs>(httpChannel_ErrorOccurred);
httpChannel.HttpNotificationReceived += new EventHandler<HttpNotificationEventArgs>(httpChannel_HttpNotificationReceived);
httpChannel.Open();
}
/// <summary>
/// 收到讯息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
void httpChannel_HttpNotificationReceived(object sender, HttpNotificationEventArgs e)
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(e.Notification.Body))
{
string msg = reader.ReadToEnd();
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() => {
msgtextblock.Text = msg;
});
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 显示错误
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
void httpChannel_ErrorOccurred(object sender, NotificationChannelErrorEventArgs e)
{
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() => {
msgtextblock.Text = e.Message;
});
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取uri
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
void httpChannel_ChannelUriUpdated(object sender, NotificationChannelUriEventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Channel Uri:{0}", e.ChannelUri);
}
}
}
摘自 据说名字长的都是高手
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