Android高德获取当前定位，点击地图获取位置信息

效果图（gif压缩问题请忽略）

 

1.activity代码（android6.0以上别忘记添加动态权限）

 

/**
 * created by yyyyq on 2020/3/26
 * 获取当前定位,地图选点,获取当前和选择的位置信息
 */
public class locationactivity extends appcompatactivity implements locationsource, amaplocationlistener, geocodesearch.ongeocodesearchlistener,
        amap.onmapclicklistener {

    private mapview mapview;
    private amap amap;
    private uisettings uisettings;
    //定位服务
    private locationsource.onlocationchangedlistener onlocationchangedlistener;
    private amaplocationclient locationclient;
    private amaplocationclientoption locationclientoption;
    //地理编码
    private geocodesearch geocodesearch;
    //回显位置信息的textview
    private textview locationcoordinate;
    private textview locationinfo;
    //当前地图上的marker
    private marker marker;

    @override
    protected void oncreate(@nullable bundle savedinstancestate) {
        super.oncreate(savedinstancestate);
        setcontentview(r.layout.activity_location);
        mapview = findviewbyid(r.id.location_map);
        mapview.oncreate(savedinstancestate);
        locationcoordinate = findviewbyid(r.id.location_coordinate);
        locationinfo = findviewbyid(r.id.location_info);
        if (amap == null) {
            amap = mapview.getmap();
            uisettings = amap.getuisettings();
            //设置地图属性
            setmapattribute();
        }
    }

    private void setmapattribute() {
        //设置默认缩放级别
        amap.animatecamera(cameraupdatefactory.zoomto(15));
        //隐藏的右下角缩放按钮
        uisettings.setzoomcontrolsenabled(false);
        //显示右上角定位按钮
        uisettings.setmylocationbuttonenabled(false);
        //设置定位监听
        amap.setlocationsource(this);
        //可触发定位并显示当前位置
        amap.setmylocationenabled(true);
        //定位一次，且将视角移动到地图中心点
        mylocationstyle mylocationstyle = new mylocationstyle();
        mylocationstyle.mylocationtype(mylocationstyle.location_type_locate);
        //隐藏定位点外圈圆的颜色
        mylocationstyle.strokecolor(color.argb(0, 0, 0, 0));
        mylocationstyle.radiusfillcolor(color.argb(0, 0, 0, 0));
        amap.setmylocationstyle(mylocationstyle);
        //设置地理编码查询
        geocodesearch = new geocodesearch(this);
        geocodesearch.setongeocodesearchlistener(this);
        //设置地图点击事件
        amap.setonmapclicklistener(this);
    }

    /**
     * 激活定位
     */
    @override
    public void activate(onlocationchangedlistener onlocationchangedlistener) {
        this.onlocationchangedlistener = onlocationchangedlistener;
        if (locationclient == null) {
            //初始化定位
            locationclient = new amaplocationclient(this);
            //初始化定位参数
            locationclientoption = new amaplocationclientoption();
            //设置定位回调监听
            locationclient.setlocationlistener(this);
            //高精度定位模式
            locationclientoption.setlocationmode(amaplocationclientoption.amaplocationmode.hight_accuracy);
            //单定位模式
            locationclientoption.setoncelocation(true);
            //设置定位参数
            locationclient.setlocationoption(locationclientoption);
            //启动定位
            locationclient.startlocation();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 定位成功后回调函数
     */
    @override
    public void onlocationchanged(amaplocation amaplocation) {
        if (onlocationchangedlistener != null && amaplocation != null) {
            if (amaplocation.geterrorcode() == 0) {
                //显示定位圆点
                onlocationchangedlistener.onlocationchanged(amaplocation);
                locationcoordinate.settext("当前纬度:" + amaplocation.getlatitude() + "当前经度" + amaplocation.getlongitude());
                //根据当前经纬度查询地址
                latlonpoint latlonpoint = new latlonpoint(amaplocation.getlatitude(), amaplocation.getlongitude());
                regeocodequery query = new regeocodequery(latlonpoint, 200, geocodesearch.amap);
                geocodesearch.getfromlocationasyn(query);
            } else {
                log.e("yyyyq", "定位失败" + amaplocation.geterrorcode() + ":" + amaplocation.geterrorinfo());
                toast.maketext(getapplication(), "定位失败", toast.length_short).show();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 停止定位
     */
    @override
    public void deactivate() {
        onlocationchangedlistener = null;
        if (locationclient != null) {
            locationclient.stoplocation();
            locationclient.ondestroy();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据坐标转换地址信息
     */
    @override
    public void onregeocodesearched(regeocoderesult regeocoderesult, int i) {
        if (i == amapexception.code_amap_success) {
            locationinfo.settext("当前位置信息:" + regeocoderesult.getregeocodeaddress().getformataddress());
        } else {
            toast.maketext(getapplication(), "获取当前位置信息失败", toast.length_short).show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 地址转坐标
     */
    @override
    public void ongeocodesearched(geocoderesult geocoderesult, int i) {

    }

    /**
     * 地图点击事件
     */
    @override
    public void onmapclick(latlng latlng) {
        if (marker != null) {
            marker.remove();
        }
        markeroptions markeroptions = new markeroptions();
        markeroptions.icon(bitmapdescriptorfactory.fromresource(r.drawable.map_icon));
        markeroptions.position(latlng);
        marker = amap.addmarker(markeroptions);
        //根据点击地图的点位获取详细信息
        locationcoordinate.settext("当前纬度:" + latlng.latitude + "当前经度" + latlng.longitude);
        //根据当前经纬度查询地址
        latlonpoint latlonpoint = new latlonpoint(latlng.latitude, latlng.longitude);
        regeocodequery query = new regeocodequery(latlonpoint, 200, geocodesearch.amap);
        geocodesearch.getfromlocationasyn(query);
    }


}

 

 

2.xml布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<relativelayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">


    <!--地图o-->
    <com.amap.api.maps.mapview
        android:id="@+id/location_map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <!--回显位置信息的布局-->
    <linearlayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="140dp"
        android:layout_alignparentbottom="true"
        android:layout_margin="15dp"
        android:alpha="0.85"
        android:background="@drawable/layout_background"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <textview
            android:id="@+id/location_coordinate"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1.4"
            android:gravity="center|left"
            android:textcolor="#1a91b0"
            android:textsize="16sp" />

        <textview
            android:id="@+id/location_info"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:gravity="center|left|top"
            android:paddingtop="10dp"
            android:textcolor="#f05554"
            android:textsize="16sp" />
    </linearlayout>


</relativelayout>