android Q activity启动流程
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2022-08-15 20:10:38
activity启动流程梳理调用者进程系统进程调用者进程Activity.java public void startActivityForResult(@RequiresPermission Intent intent, int requestCode, @Nullable Bundle options) { if (mParent == null) { options = transferSpringboardActivityO...
调用者进程
Activity.java
public void startActivityForResult(@RequiresPermission Intent intent, int requestCode,
@Nullable Bundle options) {
if (mParent == null) {
options = transferSpringboardActivityOptions(options);
Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(
this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, this,
intent, requestCode, options);
...
}
Instrumentation.java
public ActivityResult execStartActivity(
Context who, IBinder contextThread, IBinder token, Activity target,
Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options) {
...
try {
intent.migrateExtraStreamToClipData();
intent.prepareToLeaveProcess(who);
int result = ActivityManager.getService()
.startActivity(whoThread, who.getBasePackageName(), intent,
intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(who.getContentResolver()),
token, target != null ? target.mEmbeddedID : null,
requestCode, 0, null, options);
checkStartActivityResult(result, intent);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failure from system", e);
}
return null;
}
ActivityManager.getService()得到的是ActivityManagerService的binder client
系统进程
ActivityManagerService.java
@Override
public final int startActivity(IApplicationThread caller, String callingPackage,
Intent intent, String resolvedType, IBinder resultTo, String resultWho, int requestCode,
int startFlags, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo, Bundle bOptions) {
return startActivityAsUser(caller, callingPackage, intent, resolvedType, resultTo,
resultWho, requestCode, startFlags, profilerInfo, bOptions,
UserHandle.getCallingUserId());
}
public final int startActivityAsUser(IApplicationThread caller, String callingPackage,
Intent intent, String resolvedType, IBinder resultTo, String resultWho, int requestCode,
int startFlags, ProfilerInfo profilerInfo, Bundle bOptions, int userId,
boolean validateIncomingUser) {
enforceNotIsolatedCaller("startActivity");
userId = mActivityStartController.checkTargetUser(userId, validateIncomingUser,
Binder.getCallingPid(), Binder.getCallingUid(), "startActivityAsUser");
// TODO: Switch to user app stacks here.
return mActivityStartController.obtainStarter(intent, "startActivityAsUser")
.setCaller(caller)
.setCallingPackage(callingPackage)
.setResolvedType(resolvedType)
.setResultTo(resultTo)
.setResultWho(resultWho)
.setRequestCode(requestCode)
.setStartFlags(startFlags)
.setProfilerInfo(profilerInfo)
.setActivityOptions(bOptions)
.setMayWait(userId)
.execute();
}
ActivityStartController.java
/**
* @return A starter to configure and execute starting an activity. It is valid until after
* {@link ActivityStarter#execute} is invoked. At that point, the starter should be
* considered invalid and no longer modified or used.
*/
ActivityStarter obtainStarter(Intent intent, String reason) {
return mFactory.obtain().setIntent(intent).setReason(reason);
}
Factory是ActivityStarter的内部接口,默认实现类是ActivityStarter的内部类DefaultFactory
ActivityStarter.java
static class DefaultFactory implements Factory {
...
@Override
public ActivityStarter obtain() {
ActivityStarter starter = mStarterPool.acquire();
if (starter == null) {
starter = new ActivityStarter(mController, mService, mSupervisor, mInterceptor);
}
return starter;
}
...
}
interface Factory {
/**
* Sets the {@link ActivityStartController} to be passed to {@link ActivityStarter}.
*/
void setController(ActivityStartController controller);
/**
* Generates an {@link ActivityStarter} that is ready to handle a new start request.
* @param controller The {@link ActivityStartController} which the starter who will own
* this instance.
* @return an {@link ActivityStarter}
*/
ActivityStarter obtain();
/**
* Recycles a starter for reuse.
*/
void recycle(ActivityStarter starter);
}
execute()依旧是由ActivityStarter实现
ActivityStarter.java
/**
* Starts an activity based on the request parameters provided earlier.
* @return The starter result.
*/
int execute() {
try {
// TODO(b/64750076): Look into passing request directly to these methods to allow
// for transactional diffs and preprocessing.
if (mRequest.mayWait) {
return startActivityMayWait(mRequest.caller, mRequest.callingUid,
mRequest.callingPackage, mRequest.intent, mRequest.resolvedType,
mRequest.voiceSession, mRequest.voiceInteractor, mRequest.resultTo,
mRequest.resultWho, mRequest.requestCode, mRequest.startFlags,
mRequest.profilerInfo, mRequest.waitResult, mRequest.globalConfig,
mRequest.activityOptions, mRequest.ignoreTargetSecurity, mRequest.userId,
mRequest.inTask, mRequest.reason,
mRequest.allowPendingRemoteAnimationRegistryLookup);
} else {
return startActivity(mRequest.caller, mRequest.intent, mRequest.ephemeralIntent,
mRequest.resolvedType, mRequest.activityInfo, mRequest.resolveInfo,
mRequest.voiceSession, mRequest.voiceInteractor, mRequest.resultTo,
mRequest.resultWho, mRequest.requestCode, mRequest.callingPid,
mRequest.callingUid, mRequest.callingPackage, mRequest.realCallingPid,
mRequest.realCallingUid, mRequest.startFlags, mRequest.activityOptions,
mRequest.ignoreTargetSecurity, mRequest.componentSpecified,
mRequest.outActivity, mRequest.inTask, mRequest.reason,
mRequest.allowPendingRemoteAnimationRegistryLookup);
}
} finally {
onExecutionComplete();
}
}
private int startActivity(final ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord,
IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
int startFlags, boolean doResume, ActivityOptions options, TaskRecord inTask,
ActivityRecord[] outActivity) {
int result = START_CANCELED;
try {
mService.mWindowManager.deferSurfaceLayout();
result = startActivityUnchecked(r, sourceRecord, voiceSession, voiceInteractor,
startFlags, doResume, options, inTask, outActivity);
} finally {
// If we are not able to proceed, disassociate the activity from the task. Leaving an
// activity in an incomplete state can lead to issues, such as performing operations
// without a window container.
final ActivityStack stack = mStartActivity.getStack();
if (!ActivityManager.isStartResultSuccessful(result) && stack != null) {
stack.finishActivityLocked(mStartActivity, RESULT_CANCELED,
null /* intentResultData */, "startActivity", true /* oomAdj */);
}
mService.mWindowManager.continueSurfaceLayout();
}
postStartActivityProcessing(r, result, mTargetStack);
return result;
}
startActivityUnchecked函数中有非常重的逻辑:
// Note: This method should only be called from {@link startActivity}.
private int startActivityUnchecked(final ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord,
IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,
int startFlags, boolean doResume, ActivityOptions options, TaskRecord inTask,
ActivityRecord[] outActivity) {
...
// 此时需要重用activity,需要对activity栈做一些清理工作
if (reusedActivity != null) {
...
// This code path leads to delivering a new intent, we want to make sure we schedule it
// as the first operation, in case the activity will be resumed as a result of later
// operations.
if ((mLaunchFlags & FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP) != 0
|| isDocumentLaunchesIntoExisting(mLaunchFlags)
|| isLaunchModeOneOf(LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE, LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK)) {
final TaskRecord task = reusedActivity.getTask();
// 调用TaskRecord的performClearTaskForReuseLocked逐步清理任务栈中需要重用的activity上的activity
final ActivityRecord top = task.performClearTaskForReuseLocked(mStartActivity,
mLaunchFlags);
...
if (top != null) {
if (top.frontOfTask) {
// Activity aliases may mean we use different intents for the top activity,
// so make sure the task now has the identity of the new intent.
top.getTask().setIntent(mStartActivity);
}
// 调用onNewIntent
deliverNewIntent(top);
}
}
boolean newTask = false;
final TaskRecord taskToAffiliate = (mLaunchTaskBehind && mSourceRecord != null)
? mSourceRecord.getTask() : null;
// 判断是否需要开启新的任务栈
int result = START_SUCCESS;
if (mStartActivity.resultTo == null && mInTask == null && !mAddingToTask
&& (mLaunchFlags & FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0) {
newTask = true;
result = setTaskFromReuseOrCreateNewTask(taskToAffiliate, topStack);
} else if (mSourceRecord != null) {
result = setTaskFromSourceRecord();
} else if (mInTask != null) {
result = setTaskFromInTask();
} else {
// This not being started from an existing activity, and not part of a new task...
// just put it in the top task, though these days this case should never happen.
setTaskToCurrentTopOrCreateNewTask();
}
if (result != START_SUCCESS) {
return result;
}
...
// 调用ActivityStack的startActivityLocked方法
mTargetStack.startActivityLocked(mStartActivity, topFocused, newTask, mKeepCurTransition,
mOptions);
if (mDoResume) {
final ActivityRecord topTaskActivity =
mStartActivity.getTask().topRunningActivityLocked();
if (!mTargetStack.isFocusable()
|| (topTaskActivity != null && topTaskActivity.mTaskOverlay
&& mStartActivity != topTaskActivity)) {
// 保证activity可见
mTargetStack.ensureActivitiesVisibleLocked(null, 0, !PRESERVE_WINDOWS);
// Go ahead and tell window manager to execute app transition for this activity
**加粗样式** // since the app transition will not be triggered through the resume channel.
mService.mWindowManager.executeAppTransition();
} else {
// 保证activity可见并聚焦
if (mTargetStack.isFocusable() && !mSupervisor.isFocusedStack(mTargetStack)) {
mTargetStack.moveToFront("startActivityUnchecked");
}
mSupervisor.resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked(mTargetStack, mStartActivity,
mOptions);
}
} else if (mStartActivity != null) {
mSupervisor.mRecentTasks.add(mStartActivity.getTask());
}
mSupervisor.updateUserStackLocked(mStartActivity.userId, mTargetStack);
mSupervisor.handleNonResizableTaskIfNeeded(mStartActivity.getTask(), preferredWindowingMode,
preferredLaunchDisplayId, mTargetStack);
return START_SUCCESS;
}
ActivityStackSupervisor.java
boolean resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked(
ActivityStack targetStack, ActivityRecord target, ActivityOptions targetOptions) {
if (!readyToResume()) {
return false;
}
if (targetStack != null && isFocusedStack(targetStack)) {
return targetStack.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(target, targetOptions);
}
final ActivityRecord r = mFocusedStack.topRunningActivityLocked();
if (r == null || !r.isState(RESUMED)) {
mFocusedStack.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(null, null);
} else if (r.isState(RESUMED)) {
// Kick off any lingering app transitions form the MoveTaskToFront operation.
mFocusedStack.executeAppTransition(targetOptions);
}
return false;
}
ActivityStack.java
boolean resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options) {
if (mStackSupervisor.inResumeTopActivity) {
// Don't even start recursing.
return false;
}
boolean result = false;
try {
// Protect against recursion.
mStackSupervisor.inResumeTopActivity = true;
result = resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(prev, options);
final ActivityRecord next = topRunningActivityLocked(true /* focusableOnly */);
if (next == null || !next.canTurnScreenOn()) {
checkReadyForSleep();
}
} finally {
mStackSupervisor.inResumeTopActivity = false;
}
return result;
}
resumeTopActivityInnerLocked的核心逻辑如下:
@GuardedBy("mService")
private boolean resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options) {
...
...
...
try {
final ClientTransaction transaction = ClientTransaction.obtain(next.app.thread,
next.appToken);
// Deliver all pending results.
ArrayList<ResultInfo> a = next.results;
if (a != null) {
final int N = a.size();
if (!next.finishing && N > 0) {
if (DEBUG_RESULTS) Slog.v(TAG_RESULTS,
"Delivering results to " + next + ": " + a);
transaction.addCallback(ActivityResultItem.obtain(a));
}
}
if (next.newIntents != null) {
transaction.addCallback(NewIntentItem.obtain(next.newIntents,
false /* andPause */));
}
// Well the app will no longer be stopped.
// Clear app token stopped state in window manager if needed.
next.notifyAppResumed(next.stopped);
EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.AM_RESUME_ACTIVITY, next.userId,
System.identityHashCode(next), next.getTask().taskId,
next.shortComponentName);
next.sleeping = false;
mService.getAppWarningsLocked().onResumeActivity(next);
mService.showAskCompatModeDialogLocked(next);
next.app.pendingUiClean = true;
next.app.forceProcessStateUpTo(mService.mTopProcessState);
next.clearOptionsLocked();
transaction.setLifecycleStateRequest(
ResumeActivityItem.obtain(next.app.repProcState,
mService.isNextTransitionForward()));
mService.getLifecycleManager().scheduleTransaction(transaction);
if (DEBUG_STATES) Slog.d(TAG_STATES, "resumeTopActivityLocked: Resumed "
+ next);
} catch (Exception e) {
// Whoops, need to restart this activity!
if (DEBUG_STATES) Slog.v(TAG_STATES, "Resume failed; resetting state to "
+ lastState + ": " + next);
next.setState(lastState, "resumeTopActivityInnerLocked");
// lastResumedActivity being non-null implies there is a lastStack present.
if (lastResumedActivity != null) {
lastResumedActivity.setState(RESUMED, "resumeTopActivityInnerLocked");
}
Slog.i(TAG, "Restarting because process died: " + next);
if (!next.hasBeenLaunched) {
next.hasBeenLaunched = true;
} else if (SHOW_APP_STARTING_PREVIEW && lastStack != null
&& lastStack.isTopStackOnDisplay()) {
next.showStartingWindow(null /* prev */, false /* newTask */,
false /* taskSwitch */);
}
mStackSupervisor.startSpecificActivityLocked(next, true, false);
if (DEBUG_STACK) mStackSupervisor.validateTopActivitiesLocked();
return true;
}
...
...
...
}
本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40655325/article/details/107924971
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