java解析Response中XML
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2022-03-14 10:56:06
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package org.main; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.dom4j.Document; import org.dom4j.Element; import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader; public class Demo { public static GZIPInputStream getReponse(String _url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(_url); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); InputStream inputs=entity.getContent(); GZIPInputStream in = new GZIPInputStream(inputs); return in; } @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Mapmap = new HashMap (); SAXReader reader = new SAXReader(); Document document = reader.read(getReponse("http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?city=%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5")); // 得到xml根元素 Element root = document.getRootElement(); // 得到根元素的所有子节点 List elementList = root.elements(); Iterator forecast = root.elementIterator("forecast"); if (forecast.hasNext()) { Element recordEless = (Element) forecast.next(); Iterator weather = recordEless.elementIterator("weather"); Element weatherNode = (Element) weather.next(); System.out.println(); System.out.println("date" + ":" + weatherNode.elementTextTrim("date")); System.out.println("high" + ":" + weatherNode.elementTextTrim("high")); System.out.println("low" + ":" + weatherNode.elementTextTrim("low")); Iterator weatherNodeChild = weatherNode.elementIterator("day"); Element dayNode = (Element) weatherNodeChild.next(); System.out.println(); System.out.println("type" + ":" + dayNode.elementTextTrim("type")); System.out.println("fengxiang" + ":" + dayNode.elementTextTrim("fengxiang")); System.out.println("fengli" + ":" + dayNode.elementTextTrim("fengli")); } Iterator zhishus = root.elementIterator("zhishus"); while(zhishus.hasNext()) { Element zhishusNode = (Element) zhishus.next(); Iterator zhishu = zhishusNode.elementIterator("zhishu"); while(zhishu.hasNext()) { Element zhishuNode = (Element) zhishu.next(); System.out.println(); System.out.println("name" + ":" + zhishuNode.elementTextTrim("name")); System.out.println("value" + ":" + zhishuNode.elementTextTrim("value")); System.out.println("detail" + ":" + zhishuNode.elementTextTrim("detail")); } } } }
最近给一个公众平台做一个天气查询的功能,原理就是从接口获取数据然后返回给用户。这里使用的接口返回的是xml类型的数据。于是使用dom4j解析。
本来想着使用Document document = reader.read();
然后他的参数是一个input流,就想着如何把get请求到的resp转换为流,也上网查了一些相关资料,发现比较扯,,,自己搞吧... 先从
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(_url); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); InputStream inputs=entity.getContent();
这里得到resp的返回流,直接传给reader.read();方法,发现报错说是编码错误。。。一脸懵逼,因为直接通过浏览器访问就是utf-8编码啊,卧槽什么鬼。。。
后来使用entity.getContentEncoding() 打印 发现是返回流是gzip编码......Ri...
使用java自带的解压解一下压就好了....
GZIPInputStream in = new GZIPInputStream(inputs);
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