sftp上传文件
SFTP工具类
package cn.com.doone.sc.tx.cloud.dyb.system.util;
import com.jcraft.jsch.;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
/**
-
@Auther: liufei
-
@Date: 2020/6/22 09:34
-
@ClassName: SFTPUtil
-
@Description: sftp连接工具类
-
@date 2017年5月22日 下午11:17:21
-
@version 1.0.0
*/
public class SFTPUtil {
private transient Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());private ChannelSftp sftp;
private Session session;
/** FTP 登录用户名*/
private String username;
/** FTP 登录密码*/
private String password;
/** 私钥 /
private String privateKey;
/* FTP 服务器地址IP地址*/
private String host;
/** FTP 端口*/
private int port;/**
- 构造基于密码认证的sftp对象
- @param password
- @param host
- @param port
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String password, String host, int port) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
}
/**
- 构造基于秘钥认证的sftp对象
- @param host
- @param port
- @param privateKey
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String host, int port, String privateKey) {
this.username = username;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
this.privateKey = privateKey;
}
public SFTPUtil(){}
/**
-
连接sftp服务器
-
@throws Exception
*/
public void login(){
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
if (privateKey != null) {
jsch.addIdentity(privateKey);// 设置私钥
log.info(“sftp connect,path of private key file:{}” , privateKey);
}
log.info(“sftp connect by host:{} username:{}”,host,username);session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port); log.info("Session is build"); if (password != null) { session.setPassword(password); } Properties config = new Properties(); config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no"); session.setConfig(config); session.connect(); log.info("Session is connected"); Channel channel = session.openChannel("sftp"); channel.connect(); log.info("channel is connected"); sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel; log.info(String.format("sftp server host:[%s] port:[%s] is connect successfull", host, port));
} catch (JSchException e) {
log.error(“Cannot connect to specified sftp server : {}:{} \n Exception message is: {}”, new Object[]{host, port, e.getMessage()});
}
}
/**
- 关闭连接 server
*/
public void logout(){
if (sftp != null) {
if (sftp.isConnected()) {
sftp.disconnect();
log.info(“sftp is closed already”);
}
}
if (session != null) {
if (session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
log.info(“sshSession is closed already”);
}
}
}
/**
- 将输入流的数据上传到sftp作为文件
- @param directory
-
上传到该目录
- @param sftpFileName
-
sftp端文件名
- @param input
-
输入流
- @throws SftpException
- @throws Exception
*/
public void upload(String directory, String sftpFileName, InputStream input) throws SftpException{
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
} catch (SftpException e) {
log.warn(“directory is not exist”);
sftp.mkdir(directory);
sftp.cd(directory);
}
sftp.put(input, sftpFileName);
log.info(“file:{} is upload successful” , sftpFileName);
}
/**
- 上传单个文件
- @param directory
-
上传到sftp目录
- @param uploadFile
-
要上传的文件,包括路径
- @throws FileNotFoundException
- @throws SftpException
- @throws Exception
*/
public void upload(String directory, String uploadFile) throws FileNotFoundException, SftpException{
File file = new File(uploadFile);
upload(directory, file.getName(), new FileInputStream(file));
}
/**
- 将byte[]上传到sftp,作为文件。注意:从String生成byte[]是,要指定字符集。
- @param directory
-
上传到sftp目录
- @param sftpFileName
-
文件在sftp端的命名
- @param byteArr
-
要上传的字节数组
- @throws SftpException
- @throws Exception
*/
public void upload(String directory, String sftpFileName, byte[] byteArr) throws SftpException{
upload(directory, sftpFileName, new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArr));
}
/**
- 将字符串按照指定的字符编码上传到sftp
- @param directory
-
上传到sftp目录
- @param sftpFileName
-
文件在sftp端的命名
- @param dataStr
-
待上传的数据
- @param charsetName
-
sftp上的文件,按该字符编码保存
- @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
- @throws SftpException
- @throws Exception
*/
public void upload(String directory, String sftpFileName, String dataStr, String charsetName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, SftpException{
upload(directory, sftpFileName, new ByteArrayInputStream(dataStr.getBytes(charsetName)));
}
/**
-
下载文件
-
@param directory
-
下载目录
-
@param downloadFile
-
下载的文件
-
@param saveFile
-
存在本地的路径
-
@throws SftpException
-
@throws FileNotFoundException
-
@throws Exception
/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile, String saveFile) throws SftpException, FileNotFoundException{
if (directory != null && !"".equals(directory)) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
File file = new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
log.info(“file:{} is download successful” , downloadFile);
}
/* -
下载文件
-
@param directory 下载目录
-
@param downloadFile 下载的文件名
-
@return 字节数组
-
@throws SftpException
-
@throws IOException
-
@throws Exception
*/
public byte[] download(String directory, String downloadFile) throws SftpException, IOException{
if (directory != null && !"".equals(directory)) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
InputStream is = sftp.get(downloadFile);byte[] fileData = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
log.info(“file:{} is download successful” , downloadFile);
return fileData;
}
/**
- 删除文件
- @param directory
-
要删除文件所在目录
- @param deleteFile
-
要删除的文件
- @throws SftpException
- @throws Exception
*/
public void delete(String directory, String deleteFile) throws SftpException{
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.rm(deleteFile);
}
/**
- 列出目录下的文件
- @param directory
-
要列出的目录
- @param
- @return
- @throws SftpException
*/
public Vector<?> listFiles(String directory) throws SftpException {
return sftp.ls(directory);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws SftpException, IOException {
SFTPUtil sftp = new SFTPUtil(“lanhuigu”, “123456”, “192.168.200.12”, 22);
sftp.login();
//byte[] buff = sftp.download("/opt", “start.sh”);
//System.out.println(Arrays.toString(buff));
File file = new File(“D:\upload\index.html”);
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
sftp.upload("/data/work", “test_sftp_upload.csv”, is);
sftp.logout();
}
}
这边需要用springboot上传图片到服务器里面的某个文件夹
@PostMapping("/uploadFile")
public ResponseMessage upload(@RequestParam(value = "file", required = false)MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request) {
Long timeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();//文件全名称
String extName = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);//文件扩展名
Date date = new Date();
String timeString = format.format(date);
String newPictureName = timeString + "_" + timeMillis + "." + extName;
SFTPUtil sftp = new SFTPUtil("wujun", "aaa@qq.com", "135.0.64.132", 22);
sftp.login();
try {
InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
sftp.upload("/data/imgXy", newPictureName, inputStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
sftp.logout();
JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
result.put("fileUrl", "https://m.gz.189.cn/imgXy/"+newPictureName);
return new ResponseMessage().success(result);
}
下面来讲解这个
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