android获取手机中的短信和,android获取手机通讯录联系人和号码
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2022-07-09 09:27:30
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// 获得所有的联系人 Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC"); // 循环遍历 if (cur.moveToFirst()) { int idColumn = cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID); int displayNameColumn = cur .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME); do { // 获得联系人的ID号 String contactId = cur.getString(idColumn); // 获得联系人姓名 String disPlayName = cur.getString(displayNameColumn); // 查看该联系人有多少个电话号码。如果没有这返回值为0 int phoneCount = cur .getInt(cur .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER)); Log.i("username", disPlayName); sb.append(disPlayName).append(":"); if (phoneCount > 0) { // 获得联系人的电话号码 Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null); if (phones.moveToFirst()) { do { // 遍历所有的电话号码 String phoneNumber = phones .getString(phones .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)); String phoneType = phones .getString(phones .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE)); Log.i("phoneNumber", phoneNumber); Log.i("phoneType", phoneType); sb.append(phoneNumber).append(","); } while (phones.moveToNext()); } } // 获取该联系人邮箱 Cursor emails = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null); if (emails.moveToFirst()) { do { // 遍历所有的电话号码 String emailType = emails .getString(emails .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE)); String emailValue = emails .getString(emails .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA)); Log.i("emailType", emailType); Log.i("emailValue", emailValue); } while (emails.moveToNext()); } // 获取该联系人IM Cursor IMs = getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String[] { Data._ID, Im.PROTOCOL, Im.DATA }, Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Im.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'", new String[] { contactId }, null); if (IMs.moveToFirst()) { do { String protocol = IMs.getString(IMs .getColumnIndex(Im.PROTOCOL)); String date = IMs .getString(IMs.getColumnIndex(Im.DATA)); Log.i("protocol", protocol); Log.i("date", date); } while (IMs.moveToNext()); } // 获取该联系人地址 Cursor address = getContentResolver() .query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null); if (address.moveToFirst()) { do { // 遍历所有的地址 String street = address .getString(address .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET)); String city = address .getString(address .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY)); String region = address .getString(address .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.REGION)); String postCode = address .getString(address .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POSTCODE)); String formatAddress = address .getString(address .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.FORMATTED_ADDRESS)); Log.i("street", street); Log.i("city", city); Log.i("region", region); Log.i("postCode", postCode); Log.i("formatAddress", formatAddress); } while (address.moveToNext()); } // 获取该联系人组织 Cursor organizations = getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String[] { Data._ID, Organization.COMPANY, Organization.TITLE }, Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Organization.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'", new String[] { contactId }, null); if (organizations.moveToFirst()) { do { String company = organizations.getString(organizations .getColumnIndex(Organization.COMPANY)); String title = organizations.getString(organizations .getColumnIndex(Organization.TITLE)); Log.i("company", company); Log.i("title", title); } while (organizations.moveToNext()); } // 获取备注信息 Cursor notes = getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String[] { Data._ID, Note.NOTE }, Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'", new String[] { contactId }, null); if (notes.moveToFirst()) { do { String noteinfo = notes.getString(notes .getColumnIndex(Note.NOTE)); Log.i("noteinfo", noteinfo); } while (notes.moveToNext()); } // 获取nickname信息 Cursor nicknames = getContentResolver().query( Data.CONTENT_URI, new String[] { Data._ID, Nickname.NAME }, Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?" + " AND " + Data.MIMETYPE + "='" + Nickname.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE + "'", new String[] { contactId }, null); if (nicknames.moveToFirst()) { do { String nickname_ = nicknames.getString(nicknames .getColumnIndex(Nickname.NAME)); Log.i("nickname_", nickname_); } while (nicknames.moveToNext()); } } while (cur.moveToNext()); }
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