python 操作隐藏删除 windows10 任务栏图标(Tray)(tools bar)

由于最近用 Python 开发一个程序， 程序中涉及隐藏或删除任务栏中某一个图标，如图：

先下载 ：pip install pywin32

# python3.8
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @CreateTime    : 2021/11/25 21:53
# @Author  : JingJunKe
# @File    : 图标测试6.py
# @Software: PyCharm

# shellTray = win32gui.FindWindow("WeChatMainWndForPC", None)
# print(shellTray)
# win32gui.ShowWindow(shellTray, 1)
# exit()


from ctypes import *

import commctrl
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui


class TBBUTTON(Structure):
    _pack_ = 1
    _fields_ = [
        ('iBitmap', c_int),
        ('idCommand', c_int),
        ('fsState', c_ubyte),
        ('fsStyle', c_ubyte),
        ('bReserved', c_ubyte * 2),
        ('dwData', c_ulong),
        ('iString', c_int),
    ]


class TEXT(Structure):
    _fields_ = [
        ('value', c_char * 128),
        ('raw', c_char * 128)
    ]


hWnd = win32gui.FindWindow("Shell_TrayWnd", None)  # 获取任务栏句柄
hWnd = win32gui.FindWindowEx(hWnd, None, "TrayNotifyWnd", None)  # 获取任务栏右下角区域句柄
hWnd = win32gui.FindWindowEx(hWnd, None, "SysPager", None)  # 获取通知区域句柄
hWnd = win32gui.FindWindowEx(hWnd, None, "ToolbarWindow32", None)  # 获取通知区域句柄

# get the count of icons in the tray
numIcons = win32gui.SendMessage(hWnd, commctrl.TB_BUTTONCOUNT, 0, 0)  # 获取任务栏通知区域自定义图标数量

# allocate memory within the system tray
pid = c_ulong()
windll.user32.GetWindowThreadProcessId(hWnd, byref(pid))
hProcess = windll.kernel32.OpenProcess(win32con.PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, 0, pid)
lpPointer = windll.kernel32.VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, 0, sizeof(TBBUTTON), win32con.MEM_COMMIT, win32con.PAGE_READWRITE)
rProcess = windll.kernel32.OpenProcess(win32con.PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, 0, pid)
textPointer = windll.kernel32.VirtualAllocEx(rProcess, 0, sizeof(TEXT), win32con.MEM_COMMIT, win32con.PAGE_READWRITE)

tbButton = TBBUTTON()
text = TEXT()
for i in range(numIcons):
    win32api.SendMessage(hWnd, commctrl.TB_GETBUTTON, i, lpPointer)  # 通过微软接口获取按钮信息
    windll.kernel32.ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, lpPointer, addressof(tbButton), sizeof(tbButton), None)  # 写入内存
    win32gui.SendMessage(hWnd, commctrl.TB_GETBUTTONTEXTA, tbButton.idCommand, textPointer)  # 获取按钮TEXT
    windll.kernel32.ReadProcessMemory(rProcess, textPointer, addressof(text), sizeof(text), None)  # 写入内存
    print(text.value.decode('GBK'))  # 取出内存中的TEXT解码
    # print(win32gui.SendMessage(hWnd, commctrl.TB_DELETEBUTTON, i, textPointer))  # 删除图标