基于Nginx的Mencached缓存配置详解
简介
memcached是一套分布式的高速缓存系统,memcached缺乏认证以及安全管制,这代表应该将memcached服务器放置在防火墙后。memcached的api使用三十二比特的循环冗余校验(crc-32)计算键值后,将数据分散在不同的机器上。当表格满了以后,接下来新增的数据会以lru机制替换掉。由于memcached通常只是当作缓存系统使用,所以使用memcached的应用程序在写回较慢的系统时(像是后端的数据库)需要额外的代码更新memcached内的数据
特征
memcached作为高速运行的分布式缓存服务器,具有以下的特点:
- 协议简单
- 基于libevent的事件处理
- 内置内存存储方式
- memcached不互相通信的分布式
前期准备
准备三台centos7虚拟机,配置ip地址和hostname,关闭防火墙和selinux,同步系统时间,修改ip地址和hostname映射
ip | hostname |
---|---|
192.168.29.132 | master |
192.168.29.138 | bak |
192.168.29.133 | mid |
master和bak机器部署nginx和php
部署memcache
mid机器部署memcached客户端
[root@mid ~]# yum install memcached -y #启动服务 [root@mid ~]# systemctl start memcached.service #查看启动情况,点击回车出现error则启动成功 [root@master ~]# telnet 192.168.29.133 11211 trying 192.168.29.133... connected to 192.168.29.133. escape character is '^]'. error
master和mid机器部署php的memcached扩展
下载libmemcached和memcached压缩包
#解压并安装libmemcached [root@master ~]#tar -xvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz [root@master ~]#cd libmemcached-1.0.18 #若编译报错,将clients/memflush.cc中报错相应位置的false改为null [root@master ~]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached make && make install #解压并安装memcached [root@master ~]#tar -zxvf memcached-3.1.5.tgz [root@master ~]#cd memcached-3.1.5 [root@master ~]#phpize [root@master ~]#./configure --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached --disable-memcached-sasl [root@master ~]#make && make install #完成后观察php目录下的lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20170718/是否有扩展 memcached.so #添加扩展至php配置文件 [root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini extension=memcached.so
测试验证
[root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php <?php phpinfo(); ?>
访问http://ip/test.php
注:bak机器进行相同操作
配置缓存
配置nginx配置文件
[root@master ~]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } #memcached缓存配置,有缓存则读取,没有缓存则报404错误 location /demo/ { set $memcached_key $request_uri; add_header x-mem-key $memcached_key; memcached_pass 192.168.29.133:11211; default_type text/html; #报错后转到特定location error_page 404 502 504 = @mymemcached; } #配置重写策略执行特定php文件 location @mymemcached { rewrite .* /demo.php?key=$request_uri; } location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param script_filename $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } }
编写php文件设置memcached缓存
#创建demo文件夹 [root@master ~] mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/demo #创建测试文件 [root@master ~] echo "123" >> /usr/local/nginx/html/demo/123.html [root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/html/demo.php <?php $fn=dirname(__file__) . $_server['request_uri']; if(file_exists($fn)){ $data=file_get_contents($fn); $m=new memcached(); $server=array( array('192.168.29.133',11211) ); $m->addservers($server); $r=$m->set($_get['key'],$data); header('content-length:'.filesize($fn)."\r\n"); header('content-type:file'."\r\n"); header('x-cache:miss:'."\r\n"); echo $data; } #不存在demo文件夹则返回首页 else{ header('location:../index.html'."\r\n"); } ?>
注:bak机器进行相同的设置
测试验证
#可看出第一次memcache中没有缓存,第二次击中缓存 [root@bak ~]# curl -i http://192.168.29.132/demo/123.html http/1.1 200 ok server: nginx/1.16.1 date: thu, 25 jun 2020 02:23:00 gmt content-type: file content-length: 4 connection: keep-alive x-powered-by: php/7.2.26 x-cache: miss: [root@bak ~]# curl -i http://192.168.29.132/demo/123.html http/1.1 200 ok server: nginx/1.16.1 date: thu, 25 jun 2020 02:23:01 gmt content-type: text/html content-length: 4 connection: keep-alive x-mem-key: /demo/123.html accept-ranges: bytes #当设置缓存后,访问相同的缓存key时,即使发起访问的机器不相同也同样能击中缓存 [root@master ~]# curl -i http://192.168.29.138/demo/123.html http/1.1 200 ok server: nginx/1.16.1 date: thu, 25 jun 2020 02:29:46 gmt content-type: text/html content-length: 4 connection: keep-alive x-mem-key: /demo/123.html accept-ranges: bytes
查看memcached缓存状态
memcached监控文件
<?php /* +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | php version 5 | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | copyright (c) 1997-2004 the php group | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | this source file is subject to version 3.0 of the php license, | | that is bundled with this package in the file license, and is | | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: | | http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. | | if you did not receive a copy of the php license and are unable to | | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | author: harun yayli <harunyayli at gmail.com> | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ */ //memcached图形化小工具 $version='$id: memcache.php,v 1.1.2.3 2008/08/28 18:07:54 mikl exp $'; #设置用户名 define('admin_username','admin'); #设置密码 define('admin_password','123456'); define('date_format','y/m/d h:i:s'); define('graph_size',200); define('max_item_dump',50); #设置memcached主机信息 $memcache_servers[] = '192.168.29.133:11211'; ////////// end of default config area ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////// password protect //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (!isset($_server['php_auth_user']) || !isset($_server['php_auth_pw']) || $_server['php_auth_user'] != admin_username ||$_server['php_auth_pw'] != admin_password) { header("www-authenticate: basic realm=\"memcache login\""); header("http/1.0 401 unauthorized"); echo <<<eob <html><body> <h1>rejected!</h1> <big>wrong username or password!</big> </body></html> eob; exit; } ///////////memcache functions ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// function sendmemcachecommands($command){ global $memcache_servers; $result = array(); foreach($memcache_servers as $server){ $strs = explode(':',$server); $host = $strs[0]; $port = $strs[1]; $result[$server] = sendmemcachecommand($host,$port,$command); } return $result; } function sendmemcachecommand($server,$port,$command){ $s = @fsockopen($server,$port); if (!$s){ die("cant connect to:".$server.':'.$port); } fwrite($s, $command."\r\n"); $buf=''; while ((!feof($s))) { $buf .= fgets($s, 256); if (strpos($buf,"end\r\n")!==false){ // stat says end break; } if (strpos($buf,"deleted\r\n")!==false || strpos($buf,"not_found\r\n")!==false){ // delete says these break; } if (strpos($buf,"ok\r\n")!==false){ // flush_all says ok break; } } fclose($s); return parsememcacheresults($buf); } function parsememcacheresults($str){ $res = array(); $lines = explode("\r\n",$str); $cnt = count($lines); for($i=0; $i< $cnt; $i++){ $line = $lines[$i]; $l = explode(' ',$line,3); if (count($l)==3){ $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]=$l[2]; if ($l[0]=='value'){ // next line is the value $res[$l[0]][$l[1]] = array(); list ($flag,$size)=explode(' ',$l[2]); $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]['stat']=array('flag'=>$flag,'size'=>$size); $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]['value']=$lines[++$i]; } }elseif($line=='deleted' || $line=='not_found' || $line=='ok'){ return $line; } } return $res; } function dumpcacheslab($server,$slabid,$limit){ list($host,$port) = explode(':',$server); $resp = sendmemcachecommand($host,$port,'stats cachedump '.$slabid.' '.$limit); return $resp; } function flushserver($server){ list($host,$port) = explode(':',$server); $resp = sendmemcachecommand($host,$port,'flush_all'); return $resp; } function getcacheitems(){ $items = sendmemcachecommands('stats items'); $serveritems = array(); $totalitems = array(); foreach ($items as $server=>$itemlist){ $serveritems[$server] = array(); $totalitems[$server]=0; if (!isset($itemlist['stat'])){ continue; } $iteminfo = $itemlist['stat']; foreach($iteminfo as $keyinfo=>$value){ if (preg_match('/items\:(\d+?)\:(.+?)$/',$keyinfo,$matches)){ $serveritems[$server][$matches[1]][$matches[2]] = $value; if ($matches[2]=='number'){ $totalitems[$server] +=$value; } } } } return array('items'=>$serveritems,'counts'=>$totalitems); } function getmemcachestats($total=true){ $resp = sendmemcachecommands('stats'); if ($total){ $res = array(); foreach($resp as $server=>$r){ foreach($r['stat'] as $key=>$row){ if (!isset($res[$key])){ $res[$key]=null; } switch ($key){ case 'pid': $res['pid'][$server]=$row; break; case 'uptime': $res['uptime'][$server]=$row; break; case 'time': $res['time'][$server]=$row; break; case 'version': $res['version'][$server]=$row; break; case 'pointer_size': $res['pointer_size'][$server]=$row; break; case 'rusage_user': $res['rusage_user'][$server]=$row; break; case 'rusage_system': $res['rusage_system'][$server]=$row; break; case 'curr_items': $res['curr_items']+=$row; break; case 'total_items': $res['total_items']+=$row; break; case 'bytes': $res['bytes']+=$row; break; case 'curr_connections': $res['curr_connections']+=$row; break; case 'total_connections': $res['total_connections']+=$row; break; case 'connection_structures': $res['connection_structures']+=$row; break; case 'cmd_get': $res['cmd_get']+=$row; break; case 'cmd_set': $res['cmd_set']+=$row; break; case 'get_hits': $res['get_hits']+=$row; break; case 'get_misses': $res['get_misses']+=$row; break; case 'evictions': $res['evictions']+=$row; break; case 'bytes_read': $res['bytes_read']+=$row; break; case 'bytes_written': $res['bytes_written']+=$row; break; case 'limit_maxbytes': $res['limit_maxbytes']+=$row; break; case 'threads': $res['rusage_system'][$server]=$row; break; } } } return $res; } return $resp; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // don't cache this page // header("cache-control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate"); // http/1.1 header("cache-control: post-check=0, pre-check=0", false); header("pragma: no-cache"); // http/1.0 function duration($ts) { global $time; $years = (int)((($time - $ts)/(7*86400))/52.177457); $rem = (int)(($time-$ts)-($years * 52.177457 * 7 * 86400)); $weeks = (int)(($rem)/(7*86400)); $days = (int)(($rem)/86400) - $weeks*7; $hours = (int)(($rem)/3600) - $days*24 - $weeks*7*24; $mins = (int)(($rem)/60) - $hours*60 - $days*24*60 - $weeks*7*24*60; $str = ''; if($years==1) $str .= "$years year, "; if($years>1) $str .= "$years years, "; if($weeks==1) $str .= "$weeks week, "; if($weeks>1) $str .= "$weeks weeks, "; if($days==1) $str .= "$days day,"; if($days>1) $str .= "$days days,"; if($hours == 1) $str .= " $hours hour and"; if($hours>1) $str .= " $hours hours and"; if($mins == 1) $str .= " 1 minute"; else $str .= " $mins minutes"; return $str; } // create graphics // function graphics_avail() { return extension_loaded('gd'); } function bsize($s) { foreach (array('','k','m','g') as $i => $k) { if ($s < 1024) break; $s/=1024; } return sprintf("%5.1f %sbytes",$s,$k); } // create menu entry function menu_entry($ob,$title) { global $php_self; if ($ob==$_get['op']){ return "<li><a class=\"child_active\" href=\"$php_self&op=$ob\">$title</a></li>"; } return "<li><a class=\"active\" href=\"$php_self&op=$ob\">$title</a></li>"; } function getheader(){ $header = <<<eob <!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.01 transitional//en"> <html> <head><title>memcache info</title> <style type="text/css"><!-- body { background:white; font-size:100.01%; margin:0; padding:0; } body,p,td,th,input,submit { font-size:0.8em;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; } * html body {font-size:0.8em} * html p {font-size:0.8em} * html td {font-size:0.8em} * html th {font-size:0.8em} * html input {font-size:0.8em} * html submit {font-size:0.8em} td { vertical-align:top } a { color:black; font-weight:none; text-decoration:none; } a:hover { text-decoration:underline; } div.content { padding:1em 1em 1em 1em; position:absolute; width:97%; z-index:100; } h1.memcache { background:rgb(153,153,204); margin:0; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em; } * html h1.memcache { margin-bottom:-7px; } h1.memcache a:hover { text-decoration:none; color:rgb(90,90,90); } h1.memcache span.logo { background:rgb(119,123,180); color:black; border-right: solid black 1px; border-bottom: solid black 1px; font-style:italic; font-size:1em; padding-left:1.2em; padding-right:1.2em; text-align:right; display:block; width:130px; } h1.memcache span.logo span.name { color:white; font-size:0.7em; padding:0 0.8em 0 2em; } h1.memcache span.nameinfo { color:white; display:inline; font-size:0.4em; margin-left: 3em; } h1.memcache div.copy { color:black; font-size:0.4em; position:absolute; right:1em; } hr.memcache { background:white; border-bottom:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px; border-style:none; border-top:solid rgb(102,102,153) 10px; height:12px; margin:0; margin-top:1px; padding:0; } ol,menu { margin:1em 0 0 0; padding:0.2em; margin-left:1em;} ol.menu li { display:inline; margin-right:0.7em; list-style:none; font-size:85%} ol.menu a { background:rgb(153,153,204); border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px; color:white; font-weight:bold; margin-right:0em; padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em; text-decoration:none; margin-left: 5px; } ol.menu a.child_active { background:rgb(153,153,204); border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px; color:white; font-weight:bold; margin-right:0em; padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em; text-decoration:none; border-left: solid black 5px; margin-left: 0px; } ol.menu span.active { background:rgb(153,153,204); border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px; color:black; font-weight:bold; margin-right:0em; padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em; text-decoration:none; border-left: solid black 5px; } ol.menu span.inactive { background:rgb(193,193,244); border:solid rgb(182,182,233) 2px; color:white; font-weight:bold; margin-right:0em; padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em; text-decoration:none; margin-left: 5px; } ol.menu a:hover { background:rgb(193,193,244); text-decoration:none; } div.info { background:rgb(204,204,204); border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px; margin-bottom:1em; } div.info h2 { background:rgb(204,204,204); color:black; font-size:1em; margin:0; padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em; } div.info table { border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px; border-spacing:0; width:100%; } div.info table th { background:rgb(204,204,204); color:white; margin:0; padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em; } div.info table th a.sortable { color:black; } div.info table tr.tr-0 { background:rgb(238,238,238); } div.info table tr.tr-1 { background:rgb(221,221,221); } div.info table td { padding:0.3em 1em 0.3em 1em; } div.info table td.td-0 { border-right:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px; white-space:nowrap; } div.info table td.td-n { border-right:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px; } div.info table td h3 { color:black; font-size:1.1em; margin-left:-0.3em; } .td-0 a , .td-n a, .tr-0 a , tr-1 a { text-decoration:underline; } div.graph { margin-bottom:1em } div.graph h2 { background:rgb(204,204,204);; color:black; font-size:1em; margin:0; padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em; } div.graph table { border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px; color:black; font-weight:normal; width:100%; } div.graph table td.td-0 { background:rgb(238,238,238); } div.graph table td.td-1 { background:rgb(221,221,221); } div.graph table td { padding:0.2em 1em 0.4em 1em; } div.div1,div.div2 { margin-bottom:1em; width:35em; } div.div3 { position:absolute; left:40em; top:1em; width:580px; } //div.div3 { position:absolute; left:37em; top:1em; right:1em; } div.sorting { margin:1.5em 0em 1.5em 2em } .center { text-align:center } .aright { position:absolute;right:1em } .right { text-align:right } .ok { color:rgb(0,200,0); font-weight:bold} .failed { color:rgb(200,0,0); font-weight:bold} span.box { border: black solid 1px; border-right:solid black 2px; border-bottom:solid black 2px; padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em; margin-right:1em; } span.green { background:#60f060; padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em} span.red { background:#d06030; padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em } div.authneeded { background:rgb(238,238,238); border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px; color:rgb(200,0,0); font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold; padding:2em; text-align:center; } input { background:rgb(153,153,204); border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px; color:white; font-weight:bold; margin-right:1em; padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em; } //--> </style> </head> <body> <div class="head"> <h1 class="memcache"> <span class="logo"><a href="http://pecl.php.net/package/memcache" rel="external nofollow" >memcache</a></span> <span class="nameinfo">memcache.php by <a href="http://livebookmark.net" rel="external nofollow" >harun yayli</a></span> </h1> <hr class="memcache"> </div> <div class=content> eob; return $header; } function getfooter(){ global $version; $footer = '</div><!-- based on apc.php '.$version.'--></body> </html> '; return $footer; } function getmenu(){ global $php_self; echo "<ol class=menu>"; if ($_get['op']!=4){ echo <<<eob <li><a href="$php_self&op={$_get['op']}" rel="external nofollow" >refresh data</a></li> eob; } else { echo <<<eob <li><a href="$php_self&op=2}" rel="external nofollow" >back</a></li> eob; } echo menu_entry(1,'view host stats'), menu_entry(2,'variables'); echo <<<eob </ol> <br/> eob; } // todo, auth $_get['op'] = !isset($_get['op'])? '1':$_get['op']; $php_self= isset($_server['php_self']) ? htmlentities(strip_tags($_server['php_self'],'')) : ''; $php_self=$php_self.'?'; $time = time(); // sanitize _get foreach($_get as $key=>$g){ $_get[$key]=htmlentities($g); } // singleout // when singleout is set, it only gives details for that server. if (isset($_get['singleout']) && $_get['singleout']>=0 && $_get['singleout'] <count($memcache_servers)){ $memcache_servers = array($memcache_servers[$_get['singleout']]); } // display images if (isset($_get['img'])){ $memcachestats = getmemcachestats(); $memcachestatssingle = getmemcachestats(false); if (!graphics_avail()) { exit(0); } function fill_box($im, $x, $y, $w, $h, $color1, $color2,$text='',$placeindex='') { global $col_black; $x1=$x+$w-1; $y1=$y+$h-1; imagerectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1+1, $y+1, $col_black); if($y1>$y) imagefilledrectangle($im, $x, $y, $x1, $y1, $color2); else imagefilledrectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1, $y, $color2); imagerectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1, $y, $color1); if ($text) { if ($placeindex>0) { if ($placeindex<16) { $px=5; $py=$placeindex*12+6; imagefilledrectangle($im, $px+90, $py+3, $px+90-4, $py-3, $color2); imageline($im,$x,$y+$h/2,$px+90,$py,$color2); imagestring($im,2,$px,$py-6,$text,$color1); } else { if ($placeindex<31) { $px=$x+40*2; $py=($placeindex-15)*12+6; } else { $px=$x+40*2+100*intval(($placeindex-15)/15); $py=($placeindex%15)*12+6; } imagefilledrectangle($im, $px, $py+3, $px-4, $py-3, $color2); imageline($im,$x+$w,$y+$h/2,$px,$py,$color2); imagestring($im,2,$px+2,$py-6,$text,$color1); } } else { imagestring($im,4,$x+5,$y1-16,$text,$color1); } } } function fill_arc($im, $centerx, $centery, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1,$color2,$text='',$placeindex=0) { $r=$diameter/2; $w=deg2rad((360+$start+($end-$start)/2)%360); if (function_exists("imagefilledarc")) { // exists only if gd 2.0.1 is avaliable imagefilledarc($im, $centerx+1, $centery+1, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1, img_arc_pie); imagefilledarc($im, $centerx, $centery, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color2, img_arc_pie); imagefilledarc($im, $centerx, $centery, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1, img_arc_nofill|img_arc_edged); } else { imagearc($im, $centerx, $centery, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color2); imageline($im, $centerx, $centery, $centerx + cos(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $centery + sin(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $color2); imageline($im, $centerx, $centery, $centerx + cos(deg2rad($start+1)) * $r, $centery + sin(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $color2); imageline($im, $centerx, $centery, $centerx + cos(deg2rad($end-1)) * $r, $centery + sin(deg2rad($end)) * $r, $color2); imageline($im, $centerx, $centery, $centerx + cos(deg2rad($end)) * $r, $centery + sin(deg2rad($end)) * $r, $color2); imagefill($im,$centerx + $r*cos($w)/2, $centery + $r*sin($w)/2, $color2); } if ($text) { if ($placeindex>0) { imageline($im,$centerx + $r*cos($w)/2, $centery + $r*sin($w)/2,$diameter, $placeindex*12,$color1); imagestring($im,4,$diameter, $placeindex*12,$text,$color1); } else { imagestring($im,4,$centerx + $r*cos($w)/2, $centery + $r*sin($w)/2,$text,$color1); } } } $size = graph_size; // image size $image = imagecreate($size+50, $size+10); $col_white = imagecolorallocate($image, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff); $col_red = imagecolorallocate($image, 0xd0, 0x60, 0x30); $col_green = imagecolorallocate($image, 0x60, 0xf0, 0x60); $col_black = imagecolorallocate($image, 0, 0, 0); imagecolortransparent($image,$col_white); switch ($_get['img']){ case 1: // pie chart $tsize=$memcachestats['limit_maxbytes']; $avail=$tsize-$memcachestats['bytes']; $x=$y=$size/2; $angle_from = 0; $fuzz = 0.000001; foreach($memcachestatssingle as $serv=>$mcs) { $free = $mcs['stat']['limit_maxbytes']-$mcs['stat']['bytes']; $used = $mcs['stat']['bytes']; if ($free>0){ // draw free $angle_to = ($free*360)/$tsize; $perc =sprintf("%.2f%%", ($free *100) / $tsize) ; fill_arc($image,$x,$y,$size,$angle_from,$angle_from + $angle_to ,$col_black,$col_green,$perc); $angle_from = $angle_from + $angle_to ; } if ($used>0){ // draw used $angle_to = ($used*360)/$tsize; $perc =sprintf("%.2f%%", ($used *100) / $tsize) ; fill_arc($image,$x,$y,$size,$angle_from,$angle_from + $angle_to ,$col_black,$col_red, '('.$perc.')' ); $angle_from = $angle_from+ $angle_to ; } } break; case 2: // hit miss $hits = ($memcachestats['get_hits']==0) ? 1:$memcachestats['get_hits']; $misses = ($memcachestats['get_misses']==0) ? 1:$memcachestats['get_misses']; $total = $hits + $misses ; fill_box($image, 30,$size,50,-$hits*($size-21)/$total,$col_black,$col_green,sprintf("%.1f%%",$hits*100/$total)); fill_box($image,130,$size,50,-max(4,($total-$hits)*($size-21)/$total),$col_black,$col_red,sprintf("%.1f%%",$misses*100/$total)); break; } header("content-type: image/png"); imagepng($image); exit; } echo getheader(); echo getmenu(); switch ($_get['op']) { case 1: // host stats $phpversion = phpversion(); $memcachestats = getmemcachestats(); $memcachestatssingle = getmemcachestats(false); $mem_size = $memcachestats['limit_maxbytes']; $mem_used = $memcachestats['bytes']; $mem_avail= $mem_size-$mem_used; $starttime = time()-array_sum($memcachestats['uptime']); $curr_items = $memcachestats['curr_items']; $total_items = $memcachestats['total_items']; $hits = ($memcachestats['get_hits']==0) ? 1:$memcachestats['get_hits']; $misses = ($memcachestats['get_misses']==0) ? 1:$memcachestats['get_misses']; $sets = $memcachestats['cmd_set']; $req_rate = sprintf("%.2f",($hits+$misses)/($time-$starttime)); $hit_rate = sprintf("%.2f",($hits)/($time-$starttime)); $miss_rate = sprintf("%.2f",($misses)/($time-$starttime)); $set_rate = sprintf("%.2f",($sets)/($time-$starttime)); echo <<< eob <div class="info div1"><h2>general cache information</h2> <table cellspacing=0><tbody> <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>php version</td><td>$phpversion</td></tr> eob; echo "<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>memcached host". ((count($memcache_servers)>1) ? 's':'')."</td><td>"; $i=0; if (!isset($_get['singleout']) && count($memcache_servers)>1){ foreach($memcache_servers as $server){ echo ($i+1).'. <a href="'.$php_self.'&singleout='.$i++.'" rel="external nofollow" >'.$server.'</a><br/>'; } } else{ echo '1.'.$memcache_servers[0]; } if (isset($_get['singleout'])){ echo '<a href="'.$php_self.'" rel="external nofollow" >(all servers)</a><br/>'; } echo "</td></tr>\n"; echo "<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>total memcache cache</td><td>".bsize($memcachestats['limit_maxbytes'])."</td></tr>\n"; echo <<<eob </tbody></table> </div> <div class="info div1"><h2>memcache server information</h2> eob; foreach($memcache_servers as $server){ echo '<table cellspacing=0><tbody>'; echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-1>'.$server.'</td><td><a href="'.$php_self.'&server='.array_search($server,$memcache_servers).'&op=6" rel="external nofollow" >[<b>flush this server</b>]</a></td></tr>'; echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>start time</td><td>',date(date_format,$memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['time']-$memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['uptime']),'</td></tr>'; echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>uptime</td><td>',duration($memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['time']-$memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['uptime']),'</td></tr>'; echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>memcached server version</td><td>'.$memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['version'].'</td></tr>'; echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>used cache size</td><td>',bsize($memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['bytes']),'</td></tr>'; echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>total cache size</td><td>',bsize($memcachestatssingle[$server]['stat']['limit_maxbytes']),'</td></tr>'; echo '</tbody></table>'; } echo <<<eob </div> <div class="graph div3"><h2>host status diagrams</h2> <table cellspacing=0><tbody> eob; $size='width='.(graph_size+50).' height='.(graph_size+10); echo <<<eob <tr> <td class=td-0>cache usage</td> <td class=td-1>hits & misses</td> </tr> eob; echo graphics_avail() ? '<tr>'. "<td class=td-0><img alt=\"\" $size src=\"$php_self&img=1&".(isset($_get['singleout'])? 'singleout='.$_get['singleout'].'&':'')."$time\"></td>". "<td class=td-1><img alt=\"\" $size src=\"$php_self&img=2&".(isset($_get['singleout'])? 'singleout='.$_get['singleout'].'&':'')."$time\"></td></tr>\n" : "", '<tr>', '<td class=td-0><span class="green box"> </span>free: ',bsize($mem_avail).sprintf(" (%.1f%%)",$mem_avail*100/$mem_size),"</td>\n", '<td class=td-1><span class="green box"> </span>hits: ',$hits.sprintf(" (%.1f%%)",$hits*100/($hits+$misses)),"</td>\n", '</tr>', '<tr>', '<td class=td-0><span class="red box"> </span>used: ',bsize($mem_used ).sprintf(" (%.1f%%)",$mem_used *100/$mem_size),"</td>\n", '<td class=td-1><span class="red box"> </span>misses: ',$misses.sprintf(" (%.1f%%)",$misses*100/($hits+$misses)),"</td>\n"; echo <<< eob </tr> </tbody></table> <br/> <div class="info"><h2>cache information</h2> <table cellspacing=0><tbody> <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>current items(total)</td><td>$curr_items ($total_items)</td></tr> <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>hits</td><td>{$hits}</td></tr> <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>misses</td><td>{$misses}</td></tr> <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>request rate (hits, misses)</td><td>$req_rate cache requests/second</td></tr> <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>hit rate</td><td>$hit_rate cache requests/second</td></tr> <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>miss rate</td><td>$miss_rate cache requests/second</td></tr> <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>set rate</td><td>$set_rate cache requests/second</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> eob; break; case 2: // variables $m=0; $cacheitems= getcacheitems(); $items = $cacheitems['items']; $totals = $cacheitems['counts']; $maxdump = max_item_dump; foreach($items as $server => $entries) { echo <<< eob <div class="info"><table cellspacing=0><tbody> <tr><th colspan="2">$server</th></tr> <tr><th>slab id</th><th>info</th></tr> eob; foreach($entries as $slabid => $slab) { $dumpurl = $php_self.'&op=2&server='.(array_search($server,$memcache_servers)).'&dumpslab='.$slabid; echo "<tr class=tr-$m>", "<td class=td-0><center>",'<a href="',$dumpurl,'" rel="external nofollow" >',$slabid,'</a>',"</center></td>", "<td class=td-last><b>item count:</b> ",$slab['number'],'<br/><b>age:</b>',duration($time-$slab['age']),'<br/> <b>evicted:</b>',((isset($slab['evicted']) && $slab['evicted']==1)? 'yes':'no'); if ((isset($_get['dumpslab']) && $_get['dumpslab']==$slabid) && (isset($_get['server']) && $_get['server']==array_search($server,$memcache_servers))){ echo "<br/><b>items: item</b><br/>"; $items = dumpcacheslab($server,$slabid,$slab['number']); // maybe someone likes to do a pagination here :) $i=1; foreach($items['item'] as $itemkey=>$iteminfo){ $iteminfo = trim($iteminfo,'[ ]'); echo '<a href="',$php_self,'&op=4&server=',(array_search($server,$memcache_servers)),'&key=',base64_encode($itemkey).'" rel="external nofollow" >',$itemkey,'</a>'; if ($i++ % 10 == 0) { echo '<br/>'; } elseif ($i!=$slab['number']+1){ echo ','; } } } echo "</td></tr>"; $m=1-$m; } echo <<<eob </tbody></table> </div><hr/> eob; } break; break; case 4: //item dump if (!isset($_get['key']) || !isset($_get['server'])){ echo "no key set!"; break; } // i'm not doing anything to check the validity of the key string. // probably an exploit can be written to delete all the files in key=base64_encode("\n\r delete all"). // somebody has to do a fix to this. $thekey = htmlentities(base64_decode($_get['key'])); $theserver = $memcache_servers[(int)$_get['server']]; list($h,$p) = explode(':',$theserver); $r = sendmemcachecommand($h,$p,'get '.$thekey); echo <<<eob <div class="info"><table cellspacing=0><tbody> <tr><th>server<th>key</th><th>value</th><th>delete</th></tr> eob; echo "<tr><td class=td-0>",$theserver,"</td><td class=td-0>",$thekey, " <br/>flag:",$r['value'][$thekey]['stat']['flag'], " <br/>size:",bsize($r['value'][$thekey]['stat']['size']), "</td><td>",chunk_split($r['value'][$thekey]['value'],40),"</td>", '<td><a href="',$php_self,'&op=5&server=',(int)$_get['server'],'&key=',base64_encode($thekey)," rel="external nofollow" \">delete</a></td>","</tr>"; echo <<<eob </tbody></table> </div><hr/> eob; break; case 5: // item delete if (!isset($_get['key']) || !isset($_get['server'])){ echo "no key set!"; break; } $thekey = htmlentities(base64_decode($_get['key'])); $theserver = $memcache_servers[(int)$_get['server']]; list($h,$p) = explode(':',$theserver); $r = sendmemcachecommand($h,$p,'delete '.$thekey); echo 'deleting '.$thekey.':'.$r; break; case 6: // flush server $theserver = $memcache_servers[(int)$_get['server']]; $r = flushserver($theserver); echo 'flush '.$theserver.":".$r; break; } echo getfooter(); ?>
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