springboot集成es详解
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2022-06-25 11:46:51
1.导入 maven依赖 org.springframework.boot
1.导入 maven依赖
<dependency> <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid> <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-dataelasticsearch</artifactid> <dependency>
注意 保持版本一致 我用的是7.6.2版本的
<properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <elasticsearch.version>7.6.2</elasticsearch.version> <!--自定义版本 保持版本一致--> </properties>
2.编写config类 相当于 xlm导入文档
@configuration public class esconfig { @bean public resthighlevelclient resthighlevelclient (){ resthighlevelclient resthighlevelclient = new resthighlevelclient( restclient.builder( new httphost("localhost",9100,"http") ) ); return resthighlevelclient; }
注意这里的端口号 一定不能搞错
3测试书写 添加 索引
@test void contextloads() throws ioexception { //1.创建索引的请求 createindexrequest createindexrequest = new createindexrequest("mao"); //2.执行请求 获得响应 createindexresponse createindexresponse = esthighlevelclient.indices().create(createindexrequest, requestoptions.default); system.out.println(createindexresponse); }
4.查询索引是否存在
@test //查询索引是否存在 void existindex() throws ioexception { getindexrequest getindexrequest = new getindexrequest("test"); //获得索引请求 boolean exists = esthighlevelclient.indices().exists(getindexrequest, requestoptions.default); system.out.println(exists); }
5.删除索引
@test//删除 void delindex() throws ioexception { deleteindexrequest deleteindexrequest = new deleteindexrequest("test"); acknowledgedresponse delete = esthighlevelclient.indices().delete(deleteindexrequest, requestoptions.default); system.out.println(delete); system.out.println(delete.isacknowledged()); }
6.添加文档数据 第一 要设置实体类 导入阿里巴巴json 工具类
@data @accessors(chain = true) //实体类 public class user { private string name; private string age; }
@test //添加文档 void adddocument() throws ioexception { //创建对象啊 user user = new user().setage("13").setname("mao"); //创建请求 indexrequest request = new indexrequest("mao"); //设置规则 put /test/_doc/id request.id("1"); request.timeout("1s"); //将请求放入josn request.source(json.tojsonstring(user),xcontenttype.json); //客户端发送请求 indexresponse index = esthighlevelclient.index(request, requestoptions.default); //获取响应结果 system.out.println(index.tostring()); system.out.println(index.status());
<dependency> <groupid>com.alibaba</groupid> <artifactid>fastjson</artifactid> <version>1.2.47</version> </dependency>
7.修改文档
@test //update 文档操作 void gengxin() throws ioexception { updaterequest updaterequest = new updaterequest("mao","1"); //请求更新文档 updaterequest.timeout("1s"); //设置超时时间 user user= new user().setname("张三").setage("26"); updaterequest.doc(json.tojsonstring(user),xcontenttype.json); //将对象封装丢进去 xcontenttype方法 将要传输的数据进行告知 updateresponse update = esthighlevelclient.update(updaterequest, requestoptions.default);//发送请求 system.out.println(update); }
8.批量增加
@test //批量丢入数据 void testbulkindexrequest() throws ioexception { bulkrequest bulkrequest = new bulkrequest(); //大批量导入数据 本质是for循环 bulkrequest.timeout("10s"); arraylist<user> users = new arraylist<>(); for(int i=0;i<10;i++){ users.add(new user().setname("张三"+i+"号").setage(""+i)); } //批处理请求 for(int i =0;i<users.size();i++){ bulkrequest.add( new indexrequest("mao") .id(""+(i+1)) .source(json.tojsonstring(users.get(i)),xcontenttype.json) ); } bulkresponse bulk = esthighlevelclient.bulk(bulkrequest, requestoptions.default); system.out.println(bulk); system.out.println(bulk.hasfailures());//查询是否失败 }
9.精确查询
@test//查询 void testsearch() throws ioexception { searchrequest searchrequest = new searchrequest(esconstant.esconstant); searchsourcebuilder searchsourcebuilder = new searchsourcebuilder(); //精确查询条件 termquerybuilder termquerybuilder = querybuilders.termquery("age", "0"); //查询所有 // matchallquerybuilder matchallquerybuilder = querybuilders.matchallquery(); searchsourcebuilder.query(termquerybuilder) ;//将规则加入 // searchsourcebuilder.from(); //设置分页 // searchsourcebuilder.size(); searchsourcebuilder.timeout(new timevalue(60, timeunit.seconds));//设置高并发下的延迟时间 searchsourcebuilder.highlighter(); searchrequest.source(searchsourcebuilder);//将刚刚做的请求体放入 searchresponse search = esthighlevelclient.search(searchrequest, requestoptions.default);//请求信息 system.out.println(json.tojsonstring(search.gethits()));//返回查询情况 gethits 封装返回对象 for( searchhit searchhit:search.gethits().gethits() ){ system.out.println(searchhit.getsourceasmap()); } }
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