spring*.xml配置文件明文加密的实现
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2022-06-24 18:11:05
说明:客户要求spring*.xml中oracle/redis/mongodb的ip、端口、用户名、密码不能明文存放,接到需求的我,很无奈,但是还是的硬着头皮搞系统架构:spring+mvc(orac...
说明:客户要求spring*.xml中oracle/redis/mongodb的ip、端口、用户名、密码不能明文存放,接到需求的我,很无奈,但是还是的硬着头皮搞
系统架构:spring+mvc(oracle是用jdbc自己封装的接口)
1.数据库配置文件加密
原xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemalocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd" default-autowire="bytype"> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.geoff" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.service"/> </context:component-scan> <!-- database connection pool --> <bean id="datasource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.druiddatasource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.100.100:1521:orcl"/> <property name="username" value="geoff"/> <property name="password" value="123456"/> <property name="validationquery" value="select 'x' from dual"/> ..... </bean> <bean id="transactionmanager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.datasourcetransactionmanager"> <property name="datasource" ref="datasource"/> </bean> </beans>
加密实现过程
思路:继承druiddatasource,在初始化set值的时候进行解密
/** * 数据库连接解密 * @author: geoff * @create: 2020-12-30 16:46 **/ public class databasexml extends druiddatasource { /** * log4j logger */ private final static logger lg = loggerfactory.getlogger(databasexml.class); @override public string geturl() { return this.jdbcurl; } @override public void seturl(string jdbcurl) { if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("数据库【jdbcurl】解密初始化加载..."); try { jdbcurl = encryption.decrypt(jdbcurl, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("数据库【jdbcurl】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } this.jdbcurl = jdbcurl; } @override public string getusername() { return this.username; } @override public void setusername(string username) { if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("数据库【username】解密初始化加载..."); try { username = encryption.decrypt(username, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("数据库【username】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } this.username = username; } @override public string getpassword() { return this.password; } @override public void setpassword(string password) { if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption){ lg.info("数据库【password】解密初始化加载..."); try { password = encryption.decrypt(password, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("数据库【password】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } this.password = password; } }
修改后配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemalocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd" default-autowire="bytype"> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.geoff" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.service"/> </context:component-scan> <bean id="datasource" class="cn.geoff.framework.core.databasexml" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <property name="url" value="4lz4l804zidqoj5wt3vnvlzvslsdqcuqwhg5cabq1vg/vx+x+pejq6vjmlpo+pkk"/> <property name="username" value="pfez8v4uvb06khqxclvlna=="/> <property name="password" value="mmckyd6c5fo="/> <property name="validationquery" value="select 'x' from dual"/> ..... </bean> <bean id="transactionmanager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.datasourcetransactionmanager"> <property name="datasource" ref="datasource"/> </bean> </beans>
2.redis配置文件加密
原配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!doctype beans public "-//spring//dtd bean 2.0//en" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"> <!-- jedis --> <beans default-autowire="byname"> <!-- default pool config --> <bean id="defaultjedispoolconfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.jedispoolconfig"> <property name="maxtotal" value="5"/> <property name="maxidle" value="2"/> <property name="minidle" value="2"/> <property name="testonborrow" value="true"/> <property name="testonreturn" value="true"/> <property name="testwhileidle" value="true"/> </bean> <bean id="one" class="redis.clients.jedis.jedispool" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="127.0.0.1" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="6379" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="0" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="123456" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> <bean id="two" class="redis.clients.jedis.jedispool" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="127.0.0.1" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="6379" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="0" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="123456" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> <bean id="three" class="redis.clients.jedis.jedispool" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="127.0.0.1" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="6379" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="0" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="123456" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> </beans>
加密实现思路:由于jedispool使用构造函数来创建,所以继承jedispool后,在调用jedispool构造函数的时候,调用static解密方法进行解密
import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.genericobjectpoolconfig; import org.slf4j.logger; import org.slf4j.loggerfactory; import redis.clients.jedis.*; /** * redis数据库用户名密码解密 * @author: geoff * @create: 2020-12-30 17:20 **/ public class jedispoolxml extends jedispool{ /** * log4j logger */ private final static logger lg = loggerfactory.getlogger(jedispoolxml.class); public jedispoolxml(genericobjectpoolconfig poolconfig, string host, string port, string timeout, string password) { super(poolconfig,decrypthost(host),decryptport(port),decrypttimeout(timeout),decryptpassword(password), 0, (string)null); } private jedispoolxml(genericobjectpoolconfig poolconfig, string host, string port,string timeout, string password, string database){ super(poolconfig,decrypthost(host),decryptport(port),decrypttimeout(timeout),decryptpassword(password),decryptdatabase(database)); } private static string decrypthost(string host){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("redis【host】解密初始化加载..."); try { host = encryption.decrypt(host, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("redis【host】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return host; } private static int decryptport(string port){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("redis【port】解密初始化加载..."); try { port = encryption.decrypt(port, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("redis【port】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return integer.parseint(port); } private static int decrypttimeout(string timeout){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("redis【timeout】解密初始化加载..."); try { timeout = encryption.decrypt(timeout, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("redis【timeout】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return integer.parseint(timeout); } private static string decryptpassword(string password){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("redis【password】解密初始化加载..."); try { password = encryption.decrypt(password, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("redis【password】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return password; } private static int decryptdatabase(string database){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("redis【database】解密初始化加载..."); try { database = encryption.decrypt(database, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("redis【database】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return integer.parseint(database); } }
修改后xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!doctype beans public "-//spring//dtd bean 2.0//en" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"> <!-- jedis --> <beans default-autowire="byname"> <bean id="defaultjedispoolconfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.jedispoolconfig"> <property name="maxtotal" value="5"/> <property name="maxidle" value="2"/> <property name="minidle" value="2"/> <property name="testonborrow" value="true"/> <property name="testonreturn" value="true"/> <property name="testwhileidle" value="true"/> </bean> <bean id="one" class="cn.geoff.framework.core.jedispoolxml" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="n98/m6a3acrnymqiqexgeg==" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="indccyogs/y=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="cxszbzysxwy=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="mmckyd6c5fo=" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> <bean id="two" class="cn.geoff.framework.core.jedispoolxml" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="n98/m6a3acrnymqiqexgeg==" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="indccyogs/y=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="cxszbzysxwy=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="mmckyd6c5fo=" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> <bean id="three" class="cn.geoff.framework.core.jedispoolxml" destroy-method="destroy"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="defaultjedispoolconfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="n98/m6a3acrnymqiqexgeg==" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="indccyogs/y=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="cxszbzysxwy=" type="java.lang.string"/> <constructor-arg index="4" value="mmckyd6c5fo=" type="java.lang.string"/> </bean> </beans>
3.mongodb配置文件加密(使用的是spring-data-mognodb框架)
原xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo" xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo.xsd"> <mongo:mongo-client id="mongoclient" host="192.168.100.100" port="27017" credentials="jyzq_zsc:123456@jyzq_zsc"> </mongo:mongo-client> <!-- factory --> <mongo:db-factory id="mongodbfactory" dbname="pfez8v4uvb06khqxclvlna==" mongo-ref="mongoclient"/> <mongo:db-factory id="mongodbfactory" dbname="jyzq_zsc" mongo-ref="mongoclient"/> <mongo:mapping-converter id="converter" db-factory-ref="mongodbfactory"/> <!-- grid fs template --> <bean id="gridfstemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.gridfs.gridfstemplate"> <constructor-arg ref="mongodbfactory"/> <constructor-arg ref="converter"/> </bean> <!-- mongo template --> <bean id="documenttemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mongotemplate"> <constructor-arg ref="mongodbfactory"/> <constructor-arg ref="converter"/> </bean> </beans>
加密思路:由于项目使用的时候是获取bean的方式来获取mongotemplate和mongodbfactory的,尝试过各种方法来继承后加密,但是最后都不行,后面只能通过手动的方法进行初始化,并将对应mongotemplate和mongodbfactory注入到bean中
import com.mongodb.*; import org.slf4j.logger; import org.slf4j.loggerfactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mongotemplate; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.simplemongodbfactory; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.defaultdbrefresolver; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.mappingmongoconverter; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.mongomappingcontext; import org.springframework.data.mongodb.gridfs.gridfstemplate; import java.util.arraylist; import java.util.list; /** * @author: geoff * @create: 2020-12-31 16:15 **/ @configuration public class mongodbxml { /** * log4j logger */ private final static logger lg = loggerfactory.getlogger(mongodbxml.class); private string host; private integer port; private string username; private string password; private string database; private simplemongodbfactory mongodbfactory = null; private mappingmongoconverter converter = null; public string gethost() { return host; } public void sethost(string host) { this.host = decrypthost(host); } public integer getport() { return port; } public void setport(string port) { this.port = decryptport(port); } public string getusername() { return username; } public void setusername(string username) { this.username = decryptusername(username); } public string getpassword() { return password; } public void setpassword(string password) { this.password = decryptpassword(password); } public string getdatabase() { return database; } public void setdatabase(string database) { this.database = decryptdatabase(database); } private string decrypthost(string host){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("mongodb【host】解密初始化加载..."); try { host = encryption.decrypt(host, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("mongodb【host】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return host; } private int decryptport(string port){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("mongodb【port】解密初始化加载..."); try { port = encryption.decrypt(port, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("mongodb【port】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return integer.parseint(port); } private string decryptusername(string username){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("mongodb【username】解密初始化加载..."); try { username = encryption.decrypt(username, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("mongodb【username】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return username; } private string decryptpassword(string password){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("mongodb【password】解密初始化加载..."); try { password = encryption.decrypt(password, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("mongodb【password】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return password; } private string decryptdatabase(string database){ if(geoff.data_base_is_encryption) { lg.info("mongodb【database】解密初始化加载..."); try { database = encryption.decrypt(database, geoff.data_base_encryption_key); } catch (exception e) { lg.error("mongodb【database】密文解密失败..."); e.printstacktrace(); } } return database; } public void init() { mongoclientoptions.builder build = new mongoclientoptions.builder(); mongoclientoptions options = build.build(); try { list<serveraddress> addrs = new arraylist<serveraddress>(); serveraddress serveraddress = new serveraddress(host, port); addrs.add(serveraddress); mongocredential credential = mongocredential.createscramsha1credential(username, database, password.tochararray()); list<mongocredential> credentials = new arraylist<mongocredential>(); credentials.add(credential); mongoclient mongoclient = new mongoclient(addrs, credentials, options); mongodbfactory = new simplemongodbfactory(mongoclient, database); defaultdbrefresolver dbrefresolver = new defaultdbrefresolver(mongodbfactory); mongomappingcontext mongomappingcontext = new mongomappingcontext(); converter = new mappingmongoconverter(dbrefresolver, mongomappingcontext); lg.info(" mongodb客户端创建成功 "); } catch (exception e) { lg.info(" mongodb客户端创建失败 "); e.printstacktrace(); } documenttemplate(); gridfstemplate(); } @bean public mongotemplate documenttemplate() { if (mongodbfactory != null && converter != null) { lg.info("mongotemplate初始化成功......"); mongotemplate mongotemplate = new mongotemplate(mongodbfactory, converter); return mongotemplate; } else { lg.error("mongotemplate初始化失败......"); return null; } } @bean public gridfstemplate gridfstemplate() { if (mongodbfactory != null && converter != null) { lg.info("gridfstemplate初始化成功......"); gridfstemplate gridfstemplate = new gridfstemplate(mongodbfactory, converter); return gridfstemplate; } else { lg.error("gridfstemplate初始化失败......"); return null; } } public void destroy(){ try { this.mongodbfactory.destroy(); } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } }
修改后配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!doctype beans public "-//spring//dtd bean 2.0//en" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans-2.0.dtd"> <!-- mongodb --> <beans> <bean id="mongodbxml" class="cn.geoff.framework.core.mongodbxml" init-method="init" destroy-method="destroy" > <property name="host" value="ppmnmr+x2uivhg8gmnffqg=="/> <property name="port" value="51qh8fifl1k="/> <property name="username" value="yre5dufk9os6khqxclvlna=="/> <property name="password" value="mmckyd6c5fo="/> <property name="database" value="pfez8v4uvb06khqxclvlna=="/> </bean> </beans>
4.最后附上对应的加解密类
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.base64; import javax.crypto.cipher; import javax.crypto.secretkey; import javax.crypto.secretkeyfactory; import javax.crypto.spec.deskeyspec; import java.security.key; import java.security.securerandom; /** * 加密生成token的方法 * * @author: geoff * @create: 2020-12-30 17:03 **/ public class encryption { // 算法名称 public static final string key_algorithm = "des"; // 算法名称/加密模式/填充方式 // des共有四种工作模式-->>ecb:电子密码本模式、cbc:加密分组链接模式、cfb:加密反馈模式、ofb:输出反馈模式 public static final string cipher_algorithm = "des/ecb/pkcs5padding"; /** * 生成密钥key对象 * * @param * @return 密钥对象 * @throws exception */ private static secretkey keygenerator(string keystr) throws exception { byte[] input = hexstring2bytes(keystr); deskeyspec deskey = new deskeyspec(input); // 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把deskeyspec转换成 secretkeyfactory keyfactory = secretkeyfactory.getinstance(key_algorithm); secretkey securekey = keyfactory.generatesecret(deskey); return securekey; } /** * 从十六进制字符串到字节数组转换 */ public static byte[] hexstring2bytes(string hexstr) { byte[] keybytes = hexstr.getbytes(); if (keybytes.length == 16) { byte[] tmpkey = new byte[24]; system.arraycopy(keybytes, 0, tmpkey, 0, 16); system.arraycopy(keybytes, 0, tmpkey, 16, 8); keybytes = tmpkey; } return keybytes; } /** * 加密数据 * * @param data 待加密数据 * @param key 密钥 * @return 加密后的数据 */ public static string encrypt(string data, string key) throws exception { key deskey = keygenerator(key); // 实例化cipher对象,它用于完成实际的加密操作 cipher cipher = cipher.getinstance(cipher_algorithm); securerandom random = new securerandom(); // 初始化cipher对象,设置为加密模式 cipher.init(cipher.encrypt_mode, deskey, random); byte[] results = cipher.dofinal(data.getbytes()); // 执行加密操作。加密后的结果通常都会用base64编码进行传输 return base64.encodebase64string(results); } /** * 解密数据 * * @param data 待解密数据 * @param key 密钥 * @return 解密后的数据 */ public static string decrypt(string data, string key) throws exception { key deskey = keygenerator(key); cipher cipher = cipher.getinstance(cipher_algorithm); // 初始化cipher对象,设置为解密模式 cipher.init(cipher.decrypt_mode, deskey); // 执行解密操作 return new string(cipher.dofinal(base64.decodebase64(data))); } }
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