vue实现文件上传功能

vue 文件上传，供大家参考，具体内容如下

首先 先说一下想要实现的效果

就如截图所见，需要将企业和需要上传的文件提交到后台处理，那么接下来就说如何实现

vue 实现

vue 页面代码

 <el-upload
  class="upload-demo"
  ref="upload"
  action="doupload"
  :limit="1"
  :file-list="filelist"
  :before-upload="beforeupload">
  <el-button slot="trigger" size="small" type="primary">选取文件</el-button>
  <a href="./static/moban.xlsx" rel="external nofollow" download="模板"><el-button size="small" type="success">下载模板</el-button></a>
  <!-- <el-button style="margin-left: 10px;" size="small" type="success" @click="submitupload">上传到服务器</el-button> -->
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传excel文件，且不超过5mb</div>
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload-list__item-name">{{filename}}</div>
 </el-upload> 
 <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
  <el-button @click="visible = false">取消</el-button>
  <el-button type="primary" @click="submitupload()">确定</el-button>
 </span>

上传之前的大小校验

beforeupload(file){
  debugger
  console.log(file,'文件');
  this.files = file;
  const extension = file.name.split('.')[1] === 'xls'
  const extension2 = file.name.split('.')[1] === 'xlsx'
  const islt2m = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 5
  if (!extension && !extension2) {
   this.$message.warning('上传模板只能是 xls、xlsx格式!')
   return
  }
  if (!islt2m) {
   this.$message.warning('上传模板大小不能超过 5mb!')
   return
  }
  this.filename = file.name;
  return false // 返回false不会自动上传
  },

手动上传确认提交

submitupload() {
  debugger
  console.log('上传'+this.files.name)
  if(this.filename == ""){
   this.$message.warning('请选择要上传的文件！')
   return false
  }
  let fileformdata = new formdata();
  fileformdata.append('file', this.files, this.filename);//filename是键，file是值，就是要传的文件，test.zip是要传的文件名
  let requestconfig = {
   headers: {
   'content-type': 'multipart/form-data'
   },
  }
  this.$http.post(`/basedata/oesmembers/upload?companyid=`+this.company, fileformdata, requestconfig).then((res) => {
   debugger
   if (data && data.code === 0) {
   this.$message({
    message: '操作成功',
    type: 'success',
    duration: 1500,
    onclose: () => {
    this.visible = false
    this.$emit('refreshdatalist')
    }
   })
   } else {
   this.$message.error(data.msg)
   }
  }) 
  }

后台

/**
  * 上传文件
  */
 @postmapping("/upload")
 @requirespermissions("basedata:oesmembers:upload")
 public r upload(@requestparam("file") multipartfile file, @requestparam("companyid") integer companyid) {
  system.out.println(companyid);
  if (file.isempty()) {
   throw new rrexception("上传文件不能为空");
  }
  //上传文件 相关逻辑

  return r.ok();
}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。