Js 获取当前日期时间及其它操作实现代码
mydate.getyear(); //获取当前年份(2位)
mydate.getfullyear(); //获取完整的年份(4位,1970-????)
mydate.getmonth(); //获取当前月份(0-11,0代表1月)
mydate.getdate(); //获取当前日(1-31)
mydate.getday(); //获取当前星期x(0-6,0代表星期天)
mydate.gettime(); //获取当前时间(从1970.1.1开始的毫秒数)
mydate.gethours(); //获取当前小时数(0-23)
mydate.getminutes(); //获取当前分钟数(0-59)
mydate.getseconds(); //获取当前秒数(0-59)
mydate.getmilliseconds(); //获取当前毫秒数(0-999)
mydate.tolocaledatestring(); //获取当前日期
var mytime=mydate.tolocaletimestring(); //获取当前时间
mydate.tolocalestring( ); //获取日期与时间
日期时间脚本库方法列表
date.prototype.isleapyear 判断闰年
date.prototype.format 日期格式化
date.prototype.dateadd 日期计算
date.prototype.datediff 比较日期差
date.prototype.tostring 日期转字符串
date.prototype.toarray 日期分割为数组
date.prototype.datepart 取日期的部分信息
date.prototype.maxdayofdate 取日期所在月的最大天数
date.prototype.weeknumofyear 判断日期所在年的第几周
stringtodate 字符串转日期型
isvaliddate 验证日期有效性
checkdatetime 完整日期时间检查
daysbetween 日期天数差
//--------------------------------------------------- // 判断闰年 //--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.isleapyear = function() { return (0==this.getyear()%4&&((this.getyear()%100!=0)||(this.getyear()%400==0))); } //--------------------------------------------------- // 日期格式化 // 格式 yyyy/yyyy/yy/yy 表示年份 // mm/m 月份 // w/w 星期 // dd/dd/d/d 日期 // hh/hh/h/h 时间 // mm/m 分钟 // ss/ss/s/s 秒 //--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.format = function(formatstr) { var str = formatstr; var week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; str=str.replace(/yyyy|yyyy/,this.getfullyear()); str=str.replace(/yy|yy/,(this.getyear() % 100)>9?(this.getyear() % 100).tostring():'0' + (this.getyear() % 100)); str=str.replace(/mm/,this.getmonth()>9?this.getmonth().tostring():'0' + this.getmonth()); str=str.replace(/m/g,this.getmonth()); str=str.replace(/w|w/g,week[this.getday()]); str=str.replace(/dd|dd/,this.getdate()>9?this.getdate().tostring():'0' + this.getdate()); str=str.replace(/d|d/g,this.getdate()); str=str.replace(/hh|hh/,this.gethours()>9?this.gethours().tostring():'0' + this.gethours()); str=str.replace(/h|h/g,this.gethours()); str=str.replace(/mm/,this.getminutes()>9?this.getminutes().tostring():'0' + this.getminutes()); str=str.replace(/m/g,this.getminutes()); str=str.replace(/ss|ss/,this.getseconds()>9?this.getseconds().tostring():'0' + this.getseconds()); str=str.replace(/s|s/g,this.getseconds()); return str; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 求两个时间的天数差 日期格式为 yyyy-mm-dd //+--------------------------------------------------- function daysbetween(dateone,datetwo) { var onemonth = dateone.substring(5,dateone.lastindexof ('-')); var oneday = dateone.substring(dateone.length,dateone.lastindexof ('-')+1); var oneyear = dateone.substring(0,dateone.indexof ('-')); var twomonth = datetwo.substring(5,datetwo.lastindexof ('-')); var twoday = datetwo.substring(datetwo.length,datetwo.lastindexof ('-')+1); var twoyear = datetwo.substring(0,datetwo.indexof ('-')); var cha=((date.parse(onemonth+'/'+oneday+'/'+oneyear)- date.parse(twomonth+'/'+twoday+'/'+twoyear))/86400000); return math.abs(cha); } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 日期计算 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.dateadd = function(strinterval, number) { var dttmp = this; switch (strinterval) { case 's' :return new date(date.parse(dttmp) + (1000 * number)); case 'n' :return new date(date.parse(dttmp) + (60000 * number)); case 'h' :return new date(date.parse(dttmp) + (3600000 * number)); case 'd' :return new date(date.parse(dttmp) + (86400000 * number)); case 'w' :return new date(date.parse(dttmp) + ((86400000 * 7) * number)); case 'q' :return new date(dttmp.getfullyear(), (dttmp.getmonth()) + number*3, dttmp.getdate(), dttmp.gethours(), dttmp.getminutes(), dttmp.getseconds()); case 'm' :return new date(dttmp.getfullyear(), (dttmp.getmonth()) + number, dttmp.getdate(), dttmp.gethours(), dttmp.getminutes(), dttmp.getseconds()); case 'y' :return new date((dttmp.getfullyear() + number), dttmp.getmonth(), dttmp.getdate(), dttmp.gethours(), dttmp.getminutes(), dttmp.getseconds()); } } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 比较日期差 dtend 格式为日期型或者 有效日期格式字符串 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.datediff = function(strinterval, dtend) { var dtstart = this; if (typeof dtend == 'string' )//如果是字符串转换为日期型 { dtend = stringtodate(dtend); } switch (strinterval) { case 's' :return parseint((dtend - dtstart) / 1000); case 'n' :return parseint((dtend - dtstart) / 60000); case 'h' :return parseint((dtend - dtstart) / 3600000); case 'd' :return parseint((dtend - dtstart) / 86400000); case 'w' :return parseint((dtend - dtstart) / (86400000 * 7)); case 'm' :return (dtend.getmonth()+1)+((dtend.getfullyear()-dtstart.getfullyear())*12) - (dtstart.getmonth()+1); case 'y' :return dtend.getfullyear() - dtstart.getfullyear(); } } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 日期输出字符串,重载了系统的tostring方法 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.tostring = function(showweek) { var mydate= this; var str = mydate.tolocaledatestring(); if (showweek) { var week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; str += ' 星期' + week[mydate.getday()]; } return str; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 日期合法性验证 //| 格式为:yyyy-mm-dd或yyyy/mm/dd //+--------------------------------------------------- function isvaliddate(datestr) { var sdate=datestr.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g,''); //去两边空格; if(sdate=='') return true; //如果格式满足yyyy-(/)mm-(/)dd或yyyy-(/)m-(/)dd或yyyy-(/)m-(/)d或yyyy-(/)mm-(/)d就替换为'' //数据库中,合法日期可以是:yyyy-mm/dd(2003-3/21),数据库会自动转换为yyyy-mm-dd格式 var s = sdate.replace(/[\d]{ 4,4 }[\-/]{ 1 }[\d]{ 1,2 }[\-/]{ 1 }[\d]{ 1,2 }/g,''); if (s=='') //说明格式满足yyyy-mm-dd或yyyy-m-dd或yyyy-m-d或yyyy-mm-d { var t=new date(sdate.replace(/\-/g,'/')); var ar = sdate.split(/[-/:]/); if(ar[0] != t.getyear() || ar[1] != t.getmonth()+1 || ar[2] != t.getdate()) { //alert('错误的日期格式!格式为:yyyy-mm-dd或yyyy/mm/dd。注意闰年。'); return false; } } else { //alert('错误的日期格式!格式为:yyyy-mm-dd或yyyy/mm/dd。注意闰年。'); return false; } return true; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 日期时间检查 //| 格式为:yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss //+--------------------------------------------------- function checkdatetime(str) { var reg = /^(\d+)-(\d{ 1,2 })-(\d{ 1,2 }) (\d{ 1,2 }):(\d{ 1,2 }):(\d{ 1,2 })$/; var r = str.match(reg); if(r==null)return false; r[2]=r[2]-1; var d= new date(r[1],r[2],r[3],r[4],r[5],r[6]); if(d.getfullyear()!=r[1])return false; if(d.getmonth()!=r[2])return false; if(d.getdate()!=r[3])return false; if(d.gethours()!=r[4])return false; if(d.getminutes()!=r[5])return false; if(d.getseconds()!=r[6])return false; return true; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 把日期分割成数组 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.toarray = function() { var mydate = this; var myarray = array(); myarray[0] = mydate.getfullyear(); myarray[1] = mydate.getmonth(); myarray[2] = mydate.getdate(); myarray[3] = mydate.gethours(); myarray[4] = mydate.getminutes(); myarray[5] = mydate.getseconds(); return myarray; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 取得日期数据信息 //| 参数 interval 表示数据类型 //| y 年 m月 d日 w星期 ww周 h时 n分 s秒 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.datepart = function(interval) { var mydate = this; var partstr=''; var week = ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六']; switch (interval) { case 'y' :partstr = mydate.getfullyear();break; case 'm' :partstr = mydate.getmonth()+1;break; case 'd' :partstr = mydate.getdate();break; case 'w' :partstr = week[mydate.getday()];break; case 'ww' :partstr = mydate.weeknumofyear();break; case 'h' :partstr = mydate.gethours();break; case 'n' :partstr = mydate.getminutes();break; case 's' :partstr = mydate.getseconds();break; } return partstr; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 取得当前日期所在月的最大天数 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.maxdayofdate = function() { var mydate = this; var ary = mydate.toarray(); var date1 = (new date(ary[0],ary[1]+1,1)); var date2 = date1.dateadd(1,'m',1); var result = datediff(date1.format('yyyy-mm-dd'),date2.format('yyyy-mm-dd')); return result; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 取得当前日期所在周是一年中的第几周 //+--------------------------------------------------- date.prototype.weeknumofyear = function() { var mydate = this; var ary = mydate.toarray(); var year = ary[0]; var month = ary[1]+1; var day = ary[2]; document.write('< script language=vbscript\> \n'); document.write('mydate = datevalue(''+month+'-'+day+'-'+year+'') \n'); document.write('result = datepart('ww', mydate) \n'); document.write(' \n'); return result; } //+--------------------------------------------------- //| 字符串转成日期类型 //| 格式 mm/dd/yyyy mm-dd-yyyy yyyy/mm/dd yyyy-mm-dd //+--------------------------------------------------- function stringtodate(datestr) { var converted = date.parse(datestr); var mydate = new date(converted); if (isnan(mydate)) { //var delimcahar = datestr.indexof('/')!=-1?'/':'-'; var arys= datestr.split('-'); mydate = new date(arys[0],--arys[1],arys[2]); } return mydate; }
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