ubuntu 16.04 sublime text 3 中文輸入的問題解決 全命令輸入解決 5分鍾搞定

首先  已經安裝了  中文輸入法  例如  搜狗中文輸入法

1. 保存下述代码为 sublime-imfix.c 文件

終端輸入：

$ gedit ~/sublime_imfix.c

復制下面的 保存

/*
sublime-imfix.c
Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.
By Cjacker Huang

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
*/
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;

struct _GdkRegion
{
  long size;
  long numRects;
  GdkRegionBox *rects;
  GdkRegionBox extents;
};

GtkIMContext *local_context;

void
gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,
            GdkRectangle    *rectangle)
{
  g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);
  g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);

  rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;
  rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;
  rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;
  rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;
  GdkRectangle rect;
  rect.x = rectangle->x;
  rect.y = rectangle->y;
  rect.width = 0;
  rect.height = rectangle->height;
  //The caret width is 2;
  //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.
  if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {
        gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);
  }
}

//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
//context will lost, so here we set it again.

static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
{
    XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;
    if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {
       GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");
       if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))
         gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);
    }
    return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
}

void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,
          GdkWindow    *window)
{
  GtkIMContextClass *klass;
  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
  klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
  if (klass->set_client_window)
    klass->set_client_window (context, window);

  if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))
    return;
  g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);
  int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);
  int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);
  if(width != 0 && height !=0) {
    gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);
    local_context = context;
  }
  gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);
}

2.編譯成共享庫

$ cd ~
$ gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

3.拷貝文件

$ sudo mv libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/

4.修改subl內容

$ sudo gedit /usr/bin/subl

將

#!/bin/sh
exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "[e-mail]"

改爲

#!/bin/sh
LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "[e-mail]"

此時 我們已經可以在終端  輸入 subl 來啓動sublime text 並輸入中文

接下來修改右鍵打開的文件也可以使用中文輸入

$ sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop

（1）[Desktop Entry]中的字符串中的修改

將

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F

改爲：

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F"

（2）[Desktop Action Window]中的字符串

將

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n

改爲：

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n"

（3）[Desktop Action Document]中的字符串

將

Exec=/opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file

改爲：

Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file"

最終結果如下：

復制一遍

$ sudo cp /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop /opt/sublime_text/

搞定！

期間涉及到的小問題   

'gtk+-2.0'

裏面包含這個的   我們這樣做

sudo apt-get install gtk2.0

就搞定了  然後繼續後面的步驟就好了   

是不是很簡單   趕緊操作起來吧

參考鏈接   https://blog.csdn.net/u013453604/article/details/48002127