欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  数据库

经常用到的交叉表问题,一般用动态SQL能生成动态列!_MySQL

程序员文章站 2022-06-17 20:15:20
...
原始表如下格式:
Class CallDate CallCount
1     2005-8-8 40
1     2005-8-7 6
2     2005-8-8 77
3     2005-8-9 33
3     2005-8-8 9
3     2005-8-7 21

根据Class的值,按日期分别统计出CallCount1,CallCount2,CallCount3。
当该日期无记录时值为0
要求合并成如下格式:
CallDate  CallCount1  CallCount2  CallCount3
2005-8-9  0       0       33
2005-8-8  40      77      9
2005-8-7  6       0       21


--创建测试环境
Create table T (Class varchar(2),CallDate datetime, CallCount int)
insert into T select '1','2005-8-8',40
union all select '1','2005-8-7',6
union all select '2','2005-8-8',77
union all select '3','2005-8-9',33
union all select '3','2005-8-8',9
union all select '3','2005-8-7',21
--动态SQL
declare @s varchar(8000)
set @s='select CallDate '
select @s=@s ',[CallCount' Class ']=sum(case when Class=''' Class ''' then CallCount else 0 end)'
from T
group by Class
set @s=@s ' from T group by CallDate order by CallDate desc '
exec(@s)

--结果

CallDate CallCount1 CallCount2 CallCount3
------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ----------- -----------
2005-08-09 00:00:00.000 0 0 33
2005-08-08 00:00:00.000 40 77 9
2005-08-07 00:00:00.000 6 0 21

--删除测试环境

drop table T