如何通过SQL找出2个表里值不同的列的方法_MySQL
程序员文章站
2022-06-16 21:25:23
...
bitsCN.com
以下有两个表,他们的结构完全相同,请通过SQL找出值不同的列。
Student_1
NAME | AGE | SCORE |
peter | 26 | 100 |
jack | 25 | 96 |
daniel | 26 | 48 |
bark | 21 | 69 |
Student_2
NAME | AGE | SCORE |
peter | 26 | 89 |
jack | 25 | 96 |
daniel | 26 | 48 |
bark | 21 | 69 |
方法一 -- NOT EXISTS:
SELECT *
FROM Student_1 S1
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT *
FROM Student_2 S2
WHERE S1.name = S2.name
AND S1.age = S2.age
AND S1.score = S2.score
)
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM STUDENT_2 S2
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT *
FROM STUDENT_1 S1
WHERE S1.name = S2.name
AND S1.age = S2.age
AND S1.score = S2.score
);
方法二 -- MINUS
(SELECT * FROM Student_1
MINUS
SELECT * FROM Student_2)
UNION ALL
(SELECT * FROM Student_2
MINUS
SELECT * FROM Student_1)
方法三 -- HAVING GROUP BY
SELECT DISTINCT name, age, score FROM (
SELECT * FROM Student_1
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM Student_2
)GROUP BY name, age, score HAVING COUNT(*)=1 ;