欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  数据库

Oracle 10g AND Oracle 11g手工建库案例之--Oracle 10g

程序员文章站 2022-06-16 14:01:03
...

Oracle 10g AND Oracle 11g手工建库案例之--Oracle 10g

系统环境:

操作系统: RedHat EL6

Oracle: Oracle 10g and Oracle 11g

手工建库相对来说很容易实现,本案例是从10g和11g,通过手工建库的方式做一个简单的对比,可以看出11g和10g之间的一个简单的差异!

10gRAC-10.2.0.4-dbca建库时配置OEM遇到BUG-p8350262

Oracle 11g R2 手动建库(create database manually)

Oracle 11g + ASM DBCA 建库问题解决心得

Linux下Oracle 10g手工建库全过程

Oracle 9i数据库手工建库过程简记

静默安装Oracle 11gR2软件并且手动建库

案例一:

在Oracle 10g 环境下手工建库

DB_NAME='cuug'

INSTANCE_NAME='cuug'

1、建立Instance的初始化参数文件和口令文件:

[oracle@oracle dbs]$ cat initcuug.ora

db_name = cuug

db_block_size = 8192

pga_aggregate_target = 30M

db_cache_size = 80M

shared_pool_size = 60M

parallel_threads_per_cpu = 4

optimizer_mode = choose

star_transformation_enabled = true

db_file_multiblock_read_count = 16

query_rewrite_enabled = true

query_rewrite_integrity = trusted

background_dump_dest = $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/bdump

user_dump_dest = $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/udump

core_dump_dest = $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/cdump

control_files = $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/control01.ctl

undo_management = auto

undo_tablespace = rtbs

[oracle@oracle dbs]$orapwd file=orapwcuug password=oracle entries=3


2、建立数据库相关目录

[oracle@oracle dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/bdump

[oracle@oracle dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/cdump

[oracle@oracle dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/cuug/udump

[oracle@oracle dbs]$ mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug


3、建立建库脚本(参考Oracle 11g Online)

[oracle@oracle dbs]$cat cr_db.sql

create database cuug

user sys identified by oracle

user system identified by oracle

datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/system01.dbf' size 300m

sysaux datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/sysaux01.dbf' size 100m

default temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/temp01.dbf' size 100m

undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/rtbs01.dbf' size 100m

logfile

group 1 '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/redo01a.log' size 10m,

group 2 '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/cuug/redo02a.log' size 10m

character set zhs16gbk;


4、启动Instance建立数据库

[oracle@oracle dbs]$export ORACLE_SID=cuug

[oracle@oracle dbs]$sqlplus '/as sysdba'

10:59:59 SYS@ test1>startup nomount;

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 417546240 bytes

Fixed Size 2213936 bytes

Variable Size 268437456 bytes

Database Buffers 142606336 bytes

Redo Buffers 4288512 bytes

11:00:12 SYS@ test1>@/home/oracle/cr_db.sql

Database created.


查看告警日志信息(alert_cuug.log);

[oracle@oracle dbs]tail -f /u01/app/oracle/admin/cuug/bdump/alert_cuug.log

create tablespace SYSTEM datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400m

default storage (initial 10K next 10K) online

Sat Aug 20 00:26:34 2011

Completed: create tablespace SYSTEM datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400m

default storage (initial 10K next 10K) EXTENT MANAGEMENT DICTIONARY online

Sat Aug 20 00:26:34 2011

create rollback segment SYSTEM tablespace SYSTEM

storage (initial 50K next 50K)

Completed: create rollback segment SYSTEM tablespace SYSTEM

storage (initial 50K next 50K)

Sat Aug 20 00:26:49 2011

Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 2

Current log# 2 seq# 2 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/redo02a.log

Sat Aug 20 00:26:50 2011

CREATE UNDO TABLESPACE RTBS DATAFILE '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100m

Sat Aug 20 00:26:51 2011

Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.

Completed: CREATE UNDO TABLESPACE RTBS DATAFILE '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100m

Sat Aug 20 00:26:51 2011

create tablespace SYSAUX datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100m

EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO online

Completed: create tablespace SYSAUX datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100m

EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO online

Sat Aug 20 00:26:54 2011

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100m

Completed: CREATE TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPFILE '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100m

Sat Aug 20 00:26:55 2011

ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP

Completed: ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP

Sat Aug 20 00:26:55 2011

ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM

Completed: ALTER DATABASE DEFAULT TABLESPACE SYSTEM

Sat Aug 20 00:27:01 2011

SMON: enabling tx recovery

Sat Aug 20 00:27:02 2011

Threshold validation cannot be done before catproc is loaded.

replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)

Starting background process QMNC

QMNC started with pid=13, OS id=6485

Sat Aug 20 00:27:03 2011

Completed: create database test

user sys identified by **user system identified by *datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/system01.dbf' size 400m

sysaux datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf' size 100m

undo tablespace rtbs datafile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/rtbs01.dbf' size 100m

default temporary tablespace temp tempfile '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/temp01.dbf' size 100m

logfile

group 1 '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo01a.log' size 10m,

group 2 '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo02a.log' size 10m,

group 3 '$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/test/redo03a.log' size 10m

character set zhs16gbk

更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容:

Oracle 10g AND Oracle 11g手工建库案例之--Oracle 10g