c/c++ 网络编程 UDP 改变IP地址

网络编程 udp 改变ip地址

在程序里动态改变主机的ip地址

1，改变ipv4的地址

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(){
  int fd;
  ifreq ifr;
  sockaddr_in *s_in;

  fd = socket(af_inet, sock_dgram, 0);
  s_in = (sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr;

  s_in->sin_family = af_inet;
  s_in->sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("10.0.2.15");

  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, "enp0s3", ifnamsiz - 1);

  if(ioctl(fd, siocsifaddr, &ifr) != 0){
    perror("ioctl");
    return 1;
  }

  close(fd);
  return 0;
}

2，改变ipv6的地址

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

struct in6_ifreq{
  struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;
  u_int32_t ifr6_prefixlen;
  int ifr6_ifindex;
};
int main(){
  int fd;
  in6_ifreq ifr;
  int n;

  fd = socket(af_inet6, sock_dgram, 0);

  memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
  inet_pton(af_inet6, "2003::1", &ifr.ifr6_addr);
  ifr.ifr6_prefixlen = 64;

  ifr.ifr6_ifindex = if_nametoindex("enp0s3");

  n = ioctl(fd, siocsifaddr, &ifr);
  if(n < 0){
    perror("ioctl");
    return 1;
  }

  close(fd);
  return 0;
}

3，删除ipv6的地址

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

struct in6_ifreq{
  struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;
  u_int32_t ifr6_prefixlen;
  int ifr6_ifindex;
};
int main(){
  int fd;
  in6_ifreq ifr;
  int n;

  fd = socket(af_inet6, sock_dgram, 0);

  memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
  inet_pton(af_inet6, "2003::1", &ifr.ifr6_addr);
  ifr.ifr6_prefixlen = 64;

  ifr.ifr6_ifindex = if_nametoindex("enp0s3");

  n = ioctl(fd, siocdifaddr, &ifr);
  if(n < 0){
    perror("ioctl");
    return 1;
  }

  close(fd);
  return 0;
}

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