Mybatis根据数据库表自动生成实体类和xml映射文件

环境:maven+idea。

1. pom

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <groupId>dd.springboot.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>dd-demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>dd-demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <version>5.1.46</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.5</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <!--添加mybatis generator maven插件-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!--generatorConfig.xml位置-->
                    <configurationFile>src/main/resources/mybatis-generator/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>Generate MyBatis Artifacts</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>generate</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <!--此处必须添加mysql驱动包-->
                <dependencies>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                        <scope>runtime</scope>
                        <version>5.1.46</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>

2.application.properties 文件配置如下

#mysql drive
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zentao?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password =root
# view
#spring.mvc.view.prefix=classpath:/templates/
#spring.mvc.view.suffix=.html
#
spring.thymeleaf.cache=true
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/views/
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5
spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8

 

 

3.在resources目录下创建mybatis-generator文件夹，并mybatis-generator文件夹中创建generatorConfig.xml文件和mybatisGeneratorinit.properties文件

mybatisGeneratorinit.properties配置如下

jdbc_driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zentao?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true
jdbc_user=root
jdbc_password=root
models=E:\\CodeTest\\dd-demo\\src\\main\\java
resources=E:\\CodeTest\\dd-demo\\src\\main\\resources
dao=E:\\CodeTest\\dd-demo\\src\\main\\java

generatorConfig.xml 文件配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<!-- 配置生成器 -->
<generatorConfiguration>
    <!--执行generator插件生成文件的命令： call mvn mybatis-generator:generate -e -->
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <properties resource="mybatis-generator/mybatisGeneratorinit.properties"/>
    <!--classPathEntry:数据库的JDBC驱动,换成你自己的驱动位置 可选 -->
    <!--<classPathEntry location="E:\mybatis\mysql-connector-java-5.1.24-bin.jar" /> -->
 
    <!-- 一个数据库一个context -->
    <!--defaultModelType="flat" 大数据字段，不分表 -->
    <context id="MysqlTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3Simple" defaultModelType="flat">
        <!-- 自动识别数据库关键字，默认false，如果设置为true，根据SqlReservedWords中定义的关键字列表；
        一般保留默认值，遇到数据库关键字（Java关键字），使用columnOverride覆盖 -->
        <property name="autoDelimitKeywords" value="true" />
        <!-- 生成的Java文件的编码 -->
        <property name="javaFileEncoding" value="utf-8" />
        <!-- beginningDelimiter和endingDelimiter：指明数据库的用于标记数据库对象名的符号，比如ORACLE就是双引号，MYSQL默认是`反引号； -->
        <property name="beginningDelimiter" value="`" />
        <property name="endingDelimiter" value="`" />
 
        <!-- 格式化java代码 -->
        <property name="javaFormatter" value="org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.DefaultJavaFormatter"/>
        <!-- 格式化XML代码 -->
        <property name="xmlFormatter" value="org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.DefaultXmlFormatter"/>
        <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.SerializablePlugin" />
 
        <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.ToStringPlugin" />
 
        <!-- 注释 -->
        <commentGenerator >
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="false"/><!-- 是否取消注释 -->
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true" /> <!-- 是否生成注释代时间戳-->
        </commentGenerator>
 
        <!-- jdbc连接 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc_driver}" connectionURL="${jdbc_url}" userId="${jdbc_user}" password="${jdbc_password}" />
        <!-- 类型转换 -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <!-- 是否使用bigDecimal， false可自动转化以下类型（Long, Integer, Short, etc.） -->
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
        </javaTypeResolver>
 
        <!-- 生成实体类地址 -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="dd.springboot.demo.models" targetProject="${models}" >
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true"/>
        </javaModelGenerator>
        <!-- 生成mapxml文件 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper" targetProject="${resources}" >
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>
        <!-- 生成mapxml对应client，也就是接口dao -->
        <javaClientGenerator targetPackage="dd.springboot.demo.dao" targetProject="${dao}" type="XMLMAPPER" >
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </javaClientGenerator>
        <!-- table可以有多个,每个数据库中的表都可以写一个table，tableName表示要匹配的数据库表,也可以在tableName属性中通过使用%通配符来匹配所有数据库表,只有匹配的表才会自动生成文件 -->
        <!--如果想生成一个表则tableName="table_name"-->
        <table tableName="%"
               enableCountByExample="true"
               enableUpdateByExample="true"
               enableDeleteByExample="true"
               enableSelectByExample="true"
               selectByExampleQueryId="true">
            <property name="useActualColumnNames" value="false" />
            <!-- 数据库表主键 -->
            <generatedKey column="id" sqlStatement="Mysql" identity="true" />
        </table>
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

4. 通过插件生成
在开发环境中找到maven的mybatis-generator插件，然后双击生成。

 

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