python在windows命令行下输出彩色文字的方法
程序员文章站
2022-06-09 22:37:13
...
本文实例讲述了python在windows命令行下输出彩色文字的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
默认情况下python在控制台输出的文字信息都是黑白的,如果能将文字做成彩色的输出,输出效果会更完美,也很酷,不是吗,下面是一段演示代码,这段代码封装了一个color类用来输出带颜色的文字,只要调用该类里面的相关方法就可以了,非常简单。
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python
#encoding: utf-8
import ctypes
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE= -11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12
FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x0
FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x01 # text color contains blue.
FOREGROUND_GREEN= 0x02 # text color contains green.
FOREGROUND_RED = 0x04 # text color contains red.
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # text color is intensified.
BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x10 # background color contains blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN= 0x20 # background color contains green.
BACKGROUND_RED = 0x40 # background color contains red.
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # background color is intensified.
class Color:
''' See http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp
for information on Windows APIs. - www.jb51.net'''
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
def set_cmd_color(self, color, handle=std_out_handle):
"""(color) -> bit
Example: set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
"""
bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)
return bool
def reset_color(self):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
def print_red_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_green_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_blue_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_red_text_with_blue_bg(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
if __name__ == "__main__":
clr = Color()
clr.print_red_text('red')
clr.print_green_text('green')
clr.print_blue_text('blue')
clr.print_red_text_with_blue_bg('background')![python在windows命令行下输出彩色文字的方法 python在windows命令行下输出彩色文字的方法](/default/index/img?u=aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWcucGhwLmNuL3VwbG9hZC9jb3Vyc2UvMDAwLzAwMC8wNzEvNjIwYzYwNGY3NTI1MTk5NS5wbmc=)
#encoding: utf-8
import ctypes
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE= -11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12
FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x0
FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x01 # text color contains blue.
FOREGROUND_GREEN= 0x02 # text color contains green.
FOREGROUND_RED = 0x04 # text color contains red.
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # text color is intensified.
BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x10 # background color contains blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN= 0x20 # background color contains green.
BACKGROUND_RED = 0x40 # background color contains red.
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # background color is intensified.
class Color:
''' See http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp
for information on Windows APIs. - www.jb51.net'''
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
def set_cmd_color(self, color, handle=std_out_handle):
"""(color) -> bit
Example: set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
"""
bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)
return bool
def reset_color(self):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
def print_red_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_green_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_blue_text(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
def print_red_text_with_blue_bg(self, print_text):
self.set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)
print print_text
self.reset_color()
if __name__ == "__main__":
clr = Color()
clr.print_red_text('red')
clr.print_green_text('green')
clr.print_blue_text('blue')
clr.print_red_text_with_blue_bg('background')
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。
声明:本文内容由网友自发贡献,版权归原作者所有,本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有涉嫌抄袭侵权的内容,请联系admin@php.cn核实处理。
相关文章
相关视频
专题推荐
-
独孤九贱-php全栈开发教程
全栈 170W+
主讲:Peter-Zhu 轻松幽默、简短易学,非常适合PHP学习入门
-
玉女心经-web前端开发教程
入门 80W+
主讲:灭绝师太 由浅入深、明快简洁,非常适合前端学习入门
-
天龙八部-实战开发教程
实战 120W+
主讲:西门大官人 思路清晰、严谨规范,适合有一定web编程基础学习
网友评论
文明上网理性发言,请遵守 新闻评论服务协议
我要评论