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java8(Stream)-案例练习-9

程序员文章站 2022-06-09 12:50:41
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/*
 * 文件名:StreamTest
 * 版权:Copyright by 启海云仓 qihaiyun.com
 * 描述:
 * 创建人:Administrator
 * 创建时间:2019/9/29
 * 修改理由:
 * 修改内容:
 */
package Stream_2.stream案例练习;

import Entity.Employee;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

/**
 * 〈一句话简述该类/接口的功能〉
 * 〈功能详细描述〉
 *
 * @author Administrator
 * @version 1.0
 * @see StreamTest
 * @since JDK1.8
 */
public class StreamTest {
    List<Employee> list = Employee.addEmployees();
    List<Transaction> transactions = null;

    /*
    1.	给定一个数字列表,如何返回一个由每个数的平方构成的列表呢?给定【1,2,3,4,5】, 应该返回【1,4,9,16,25】。
     */
    @Test
    public void test1() {
        List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
        list.stream().map(x -> x * x).forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    /*
    2.	怎样用 map 和 reduce 方法数一数流中有多少个Employee呢?
     */

    @Test
    public void test2() {
        Optional<Integer> reduce = list.stream().map(e -> 1).reduce(Integer::sum);
        System.out.println(reduce);
    }

    /*
    3. 查找所有来自剑桥的交易员,并按姓名排序
     */
    @Test
    public void test3() {
        transactions.stream()
                .map(Transaction::getTrader)
                .filter(trader -> trader.getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
                .sorted((t1, t2) -> t1.getName().compareTo(t2.getName()))
                .forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    /*
    4. 返回所有交易员的姓名字符串,按字母顺序排序
     */
    @Test
    public void test4() {
        transactions.stream()
                .map(Transaction::getTrader)
                .map(Trader::getName)
                .sorted();
    }

    /*
    5.有没有交易员在Milan工作的
     */
    @Test
    public void test5() {
        boolean inMilan = transactions.stream()
                .anyMatch(t -> t.getTrader().getCity().equals("Milan"));
    }

    /*
    6. 打印生活在剑桥Cambridge的交易员的所有交易额
     */
    @Test
    public void test6() {
        transactions.stream()
               .filter(transaction -> transaction.getTrader().getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
                .map(Transaction::getValue)
                .forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    /*
    7. 所有交易中,最高的交易额是多少
     */
    @Test
    public void test7() {
        Optional<Integer> max = transactions.stream()
                .map(transaction -> transaction.getValue())
                .max(Integer::compareTo);
        System.out.println(max);
    }

    /*
    8. 找到交易额最小的交易
     */
    @Test
    public void test8() {
        Optional<Integer> min = transactions.stream()
                .map(transaction -> transaction.getValue())
                .min(Integer::compareTo);
        System.out.println(min);
    }

    @Before
    public void before() {
        Trader raoul = new Trader("Raoul", "Cambridge");
        Trader mario = new Trader("Mario", "Milan");
        Trader alan = new Trader("Alan", "Cambridge");
        Trader brian = new Trader("Brian", "Cambridge");

        transactions = Arrays.asList(
                new Transaction(brian, 2011, 300),
                new Transaction(raoul, 2012, 1000),
                new Transaction(raoul, 2011, 400),
                new Transaction(mario, 2012, 710),
                new Transaction(mario, 2012, 700),
                new Transaction(alan, 2012, 950)
        );
    }

}


//交易员
class Trader {

    private String name;
    private String city;

    public Trader() {
    }

    public Trader(String name, String city) {
        this.name = name;
        this.city = city;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getCity() {
        return city;
    }

    public void setCity(String city) {
        this.city = city;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Trader [name=" + name + ", city=" + city + "]";
    }

}


//交易
class Transaction {

    private Trader trader;
    private int year;
    private int value;

    public Transaction() {
    }

    public Transaction(Trader trader, int year, int value) {
        this.trader = trader;
        this.year = year;
        this.value = value;
    }

    public Trader getTrader() {
        return trader;
    }

    public void setTrader(Trader trader) {
        this.trader = trader;
    }

    public int getYear() {
        return year;
    }

    public void setYear(int year) {
        this.year = year;
    }

    public int getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public void setValue(int value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Transaction [trader=" + trader + ", year=" + year + ", value="
                + value + "]";
    }

}

相关标签: java8