java8(Stream)-案例练习-9
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2022-06-09 12:50:41
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/*
* 文件名:StreamTest
* 版权:Copyright by 启海云仓 qihaiyun.com
* 描述:
* 创建人:Administrator
* 创建时间:2019/9/29
* 修改理由:
* 修改内容:
*/
package Stream_2.stream案例练习;
import Entity.Employee;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
/**
* 〈一句话简述该类/接口的功能〉
* 〈功能详细描述〉
*
* @author Administrator
* @version 1.0
* @see StreamTest
* @since JDK1.8
*/
public class StreamTest {
List<Employee> list = Employee.addEmployees();
List<Transaction> transactions = null;
/*
1. 给定一个数字列表,如何返回一个由每个数的平方构成的列表呢?给定【1,2,3,4,5】, 应该返回【1,4,9,16,25】。
*/
@Test
public void test1() {
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
list.stream().map(x -> x * x).forEach(System.out::println);
}
/*
2. 怎样用 map 和 reduce 方法数一数流中有多少个Employee呢?
*/
@Test
public void test2() {
Optional<Integer> reduce = list.stream().map(e -> 1).reduce(Integer::sum);
System.out.println(reduce);
}
/*
3. 查找所有来自剑桥的交易员,并按姓名排序
*/
@Test
public void test3() {
transactions.stream()
.map(Transaction::getTrader)
.filter(trader -> trader.getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
.sorted((t1, t2) -> t1.getName().compareTo(t2.getName()))
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
/*
4. 返回所有交易员的姓名字符串,按字母顺序排序
*/
@Test
public void test4() {
transactions.stream()
.map(Transaction::getTrader)
.map(Trader::getName)
.sorted();
}
/*
5.有没有交易员在Milan工作的
*/
@Test
public void test5() {
boolean inMilan = transactions.stream()
.anyMatch(t -> t.getTrader().getCity().equals("Milan"));
}
/*
6. 打印生活在剑桥Cambridge的交易员的所有交易额
*/
@Test
public void test6() {
transactions.stream()
.filter(transaction -> transaction.getTrader().getCity().equals("Cambridge"))
.map(Transaction::getValue)
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
/*
7. 所有交易中,最高的交易额是多少
*/
@Test
public void test7() {
Optional<Integer> max = transactions.stream()
.map(transaction -> transaction.getValue())
.max(Integer::compareTo);
System.out.println(max);
}
/*
8. 找到交易额最小的交易
*/
@Test
public void test8() {
Optional<Integer> min = transactions.stream()
.map(transaction -> transaction.getValue())
.min(Integer::compareTo);
System.out.println(min);
}
@Before
public void before() {
Trader raoul = new Trader("Raoul", "Cambridge");
Trader mario = new Trader("Mario", "Milan");
Trader alan = new Trader("Alan", "Cambridge");
Trader brian = new Trader("Brian", "Cambridge");
transactions = Arrays.asList(
new Transaction(brian, 2011, 300),
new Transaction(raoul, 2012, 1000),
new Transaction(raoul, 2011, 400),
new Transaction(mario, 2012, 710),
new Transaction(mario, 2012, 700),
new Transaction(alan, 2012, 950)
);
}
}
//交易员
class Trader {
private String name;
private String city;
public Trader() {
}
public Trader(String name, String city) {
this.name = name;
this.city = city;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Trader [name=" + name + ", city=" + city + "]";
}
}
//交易
class Transaction {
private Trader trader;
private int year;
private int value;
public Transaction() {
}
public Transaction(Trader trader, int year, int value) {
this.trader = trader;
this.year = year;
this.value = value;
}
public Trader getTrader() {
return trader;
}
public void setTrader(Trader trader) {
this.trader = trader;
}
public int getYear() {
return year;
}
public void setYear(int year) {
this.year = year;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(int value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Transaction [trader=" + trader + ", year=" + year + ", value="
+ value + "]";
}
}
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