基于CI(CodeIgniter)框架实现购物车功能的方法

本文实例讲述了基于ci(codeigniter)框架实现购物车功能的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

在商城项目中，购物车是非常重要的一环，此处留下源码，留作笔记！！！

话不多说，往下看:

1. 源代码

<?php
defined('basepath') or exit('no direct script access allowed');
class cart extends home_controller {
  private $info = array();    #前台提交数据
  private $specdata = array();  #规格信息
  private $proddata = array();  #货品组合信息
  private $cartdata = array();  #购物车入库数据
  /**
   * 构造函数
   */
  public function __construct()
  {
    parent::__construct();
    $this->load->model('goodsmodel','goods');
    $this->load->model('productmodel','product');
    $this->load->model('goodsattrmodel','goodsattr');
  }
  /**
   * [购物车]数据添加
   */
  public function cartadd()
  {
    #接收购物车提交数据
    $this->info = $this->input->post();
  // $this->ajaxreturn($this->info);
    #1.验证商品库存、货品库存
    $this->checkgoodsnumber();
    #2.查询规格名称、价格
    $this->getspecdata();
    #3.组装购物车添加de数据
    $cartdata = $this->setcartdata();
  p(json_decode($this->input->cookie('cart'),true));
    # 一、判断是否登录
    if(!uid){
      //未登录 数据存入cookie中
      //1:获取cookie中的购物车数据
      $cookiecartdata = $this->input->cookie('cart');
      //2:判断cookie中数据是否为空
      if(empty($cookiecartdata)){
        //2-1:为空则表示用户没有添加过购物车
        //2-1-1.设置key-->生成购物车数据
        $key = $cartdata['goods_id'].'-'.$cartdata['product_id'];
        $cookiecart = array($key => $cartdata);
        //2-1-2.设置购物车返回值(商品数量、总价)
        $this->setcartreturn(1,$cartdata['goods_price']);
        //2-1-3.设置cookie存储购物车数据
      }else{
        //2-2:不为空 表示用户添加过购物车
        //2-2-1.追加购物数据
        $cookiecart = $this->addcartdata($cartdata,json_decode($cookiecartdata,true));
        //2-2-2.设置购物车返回值(商品数量、总价)
        $this->setcartreturn(count($cookiecart),array_sum(array_column($cookiecart, 'goods_price')));
      }
      //3:设置cookie存储购物车数据
      setcookie('cart',json_encode($cookiecart),left_time,'/');
    }else{
      //已登录 数据存入数据库
    }
    //返回购物车提示数据
    $this->ajaxreturn($this->msg);
  }
  /**
   * 验证商品库存
   */
  public function checkgoodsnumber()
  {
    $this->goods->map = array(
      'goods_id'     =>  $this->info['goods_id'],
      'goods_number >='  => $this->info['buy_number'],
    );
    $this->goods = $this->goods->find('goods_id,goods_name,goods_sn,goods_img,shop_price');
    if(!$this->goods){
      $this->msg['msg'] = "商品库存不足";
      $this->ajaxreturn($this->msg);
    }
    #验证货品库存
    $this->product->map = array(
      'goods_id'     =>  $this->info['goods_id'],
      'product_attr'   =>  $this->info['prod_attr'],
      'product_number >=' => $this->info['buy_number'],
    );
    $this->proddata = $this->product->find();
    if(!$this->proddata){
      $this->msg['msg'] = "货品库存不足";
      $this->ajaxreturn($this->msg);
    }
    return true;
  }
  /**
   * 组合规格名称、价格
   */
  public function getspecdata()
  {
    $this->goodsattr->map = intotype(explode("|", $this->info['prod_attr']),'goods_attr_id');
    $goodsattrinfo = $this->goodsattr->select('goods_attr_value,goods_attr_price');
    $this->specdata['product_attr_value'] = implode("|", array_column($goodsattrinfo, 'goods_attr_value'));
    $this->specdata['product_price'] = array_sum(array_column($goodsattrinfo,'goods_attr_price'));
    # 返回规格信息 $this->specdata
  }
  /**
   * 组装购物车添加的数组
   */
  public function setcartdata()
  {
    $this->cartdata = array(
      'product_id'  =>  $this->proddata['product_id'],
      'product_attr' =>  $this->proddata['product_attr'],
      'buy_number'  =>  $this->info['buy_number'],
      'goods_price'  =>  $this->info['shop_price'],
      'goods_sum'   =>  $this->info['shop_price'] * $this->info['buy_number'],
      'product_price' =>  '',
      'product_attr_value'  =>  '',
      'uid'      =>  uid,
    );
    $this->cartdata = array_merge($this->cartdata,$this->goods);
    #若存在规格【添加规格信息】
    if(!empty($this->info['prod_attr'])){
      $this->cartdata['product_price'] = $this->specdata['product_price'];
      $this->cartdata['product_attr_value'] = $this->specdata['product_attr_value'];
    }
    return $this->cartdata;
    # 购物车 添加的总数据 $this->cartdata;
  }
  /**
   * 设置购物车返回提示数据
   * @param [商品数量,总价]
   */
  public function setcartreturn($number,$prices)
  {
    $this->msg['code'] = self::status_on;
    $this->msg['data'] = array(
        'number'  =>  $number,
        'prices'  =>  $prices,
    );
  }
  /**
   * 购物车 新添加数据
   * @param [新数据,原购物车数据]
   */
  public function addcartdata($newdata,$olddata)
  {
    #组合key
    $key = $newdata['goods_id'].'-'.$newdata['product_id'];
    // #判断购物车中是否有该商品
    if(isset($olddata[$key])){
      //1.有 合并商品数量、价格
      $olddata[$key]['buy_number'] = $olddata[$key]['buy_number'] + $newdata['buy_number'];
      $olddata[$key]['goods_price'] = $newdata['goods_price'];
      $olddata[$key]['goods_sum'] = $olddata[$key]['buy_number'] * $olddata[$key]['goods_price'];
    }else{
      //2.没有 追加新商品
      $olddata[$key] = $newdata;
    }
    #返回购物车数据
    return $olddata;
  }
}
?>

2. 数据库

create table `shop_goods` (
 `goods_id` int(10) unsigned not null auto_increment,
 `goods_name` varchar(255) not null,
 `type_id` int(11) default null,
 primary key (`goods_id`)
) engine=innodb auto_increment=10 default charset=utf8;
create table `shop_product` (
 `product_id` int(11) unsigned not null auto_increment,
 `goods_id` int(11) not null,
 `goods_price` decimal(10,2) not null,
 `goods_num` int(11) not null,
 `goods_sn` varchar(50) not null,
 `goods_attr_id` varchar(100) not null,
 primary key (`product_id`)
) engine=innodb auto_increment=18 default charset=utf8;
create table `shop_goods_attr` (
 `goods_attr_id` int(10) unsigned not null auto_increment,
 `goods_id` int(11) not null,
 `attr_id` int(11) not null,
 `attr_value` varchar(255) not null,
 primary key (`goods_attr_id`)
) engine=innodb auto_increment=126 default charset=utf8;

ci购物车总结完毕！！！

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