配置MySQL服务的自启动

[root@Oracle9i mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql[root@oracle9i mysql]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql[

[root@Oracle9i mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@oracle9i mysql]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@oracle9i etc]# chkconfig --list mysql
service mysql supports chkconfig, but is not referenced in any runlevel (run 'chkconfig --add mysql')
[root@oracle9i etc]# chkconfig --add mysql 345 on
chkconfig version 1.3.13.5.EL4 - Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Red Hat, Inc.
This may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public License.

usage: chkconfig --list [name]
chkconfig --add
chkconfig --del
chkconfig [--level ]
[root@oracle9i etc]# chkconfig --add mysql
[root@oracle9i etc]# chkconfig --list mysql
mysql 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

重启机器，测试：
[root@oracle9i mysql]# reboot

Broadcast message from root (pts/1) (Wed Mar 2 15:44:42 2011):

The system is going down for reboot NOW!

重启后，发现mysql数据库已经自动启动起来
[root@oracle9i ~]# ps -ef | grep mysql
root 5508 1 0 15:46 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/oracle9i.pid
mysql 5761 5508 0 15:46 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/usr/local/mysql/data/oracle9i.err --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/oracle9i.pid --socket=/tmp/mysql.sock --port=3306
root 6749 6716 0 15:47 pts/0 00:00:00 grep mysql
[root@oracle9i ~]# mysql -e "select host from db" mysql
+------+
| host |
+------+
| % |
| % |
+------+
[root@oracle9i ~]# mysql -e "show database" mysql
ERROR 1064 (42000) at line 1: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'database' at line 1
[root@oracle9i ~]# mysql -e "select host,db,user from db" mysql
+------+---------+------+
| host | db | user |
+------+---------+------+
| % | test | |
| % | test\_% | |
+------+---------+------+

，