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WPF:Command传递两个元素

程序员文章站 2022-06-07 14:25:33
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//MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="Command_MultiElement.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Command_MultiElement"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <Window.Resources>
        <local:MultiParamterConverter x:Key="MultiConverter"/>
    </Window.Resources>
    <StackPanel>
        <Button x:Name="button0" Content="button0" Height="50"/>
        <Button x:Name="button1" Content="button1" Height="50"/>
        <Button x:Name="change" Content="change" Height="50" Command="{Binding ChangeClickCommand}">
            <Button.CommandParameter>
                <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource MultiConverter}">
                    <Binding ElementName="button0"/>
                    <Binding ElementName="button1"/>
                </MultiBinding>
            </Button.CommandParameter>
        </Button>
    </StackPanel>
</Window>
//MainWindow.xaml.cs
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Globalization;

namespace Command_MultiElement
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.DataContext = new ViewModel();
        }
    }

     public class MultiParamterConverter : IMultiValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            //必须新new一个,否则拿不到数据,因为values在返回之后,就会被清空了
            return values.Clone();
        }

        public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
    }
}
//ViewModel.cs
using Microsoft.Practices.Prism.Commands;
using Microsoft.Practices.Prism.Mvvm;
using System;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;

namespace Command_MultiElement
{
    public class ViewModel : BindableBase
    {
        #region ChangeClickCommand
        DelegateCommand<object> changeClickCommand = null;
        public ICommand ChangeClickCommand
        {
            get
            {
                if (changeClickCommand == null)
                {
                    changeClickCommand = new DelegateCommand<object>((p) => OnChangeClick(p), (p) => CanChangeClick(p));
                }

                return changeClickCommand;
            }
        }

        private bool CanChangeClick(object parameter)
        {
            return true;
        }

        private void OnChangeClick(object parameter)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("OnChangeClick");
            var values = (object[])parameter;

            var btn0 = (Button)values[0];
            var btn1 = (Button)values[1];

            btn0.Background = Brushes.Blue;
            btn1.Background = Brushes.Brown;
        }
        #endregion
    }
}

点击一个按钮,通过Command传递另外两个按钮,并修改另外两个按钮的背景

效果图:

WPF:Command传递两个元素WPF:Command传递两个元素

完整工程:

相关标签: C# WPF Command