RabbitMQ 3.9.7 镜像模式集群与Springboot 2.5.5 整合
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2022-03-10 10:01:43
目录3. 与springboot的整合3.6 rest 测试代码1. 概述老话说的好:做人要懂得变通,善于思考,有时稍微转个弯,也许问题就解决了。言归正传,之前我们聊了 rabbitmq 3.9.7...
1. 概述
老话说的好:做人要懂得变通,善于思考,有时稍微转个弯,也许问题就解决了。
言归正传,之前我们聊了 rabbitmq 3.9.7 镜像模式集群的搭建,今天我们来聊聊 rabbitmq 3.9.7 镜像模式集群与springboot 2.5.5 整合。
2. 场景说明
服务器a ip:192.168.1.22
服务器b ip:192.168.1.8
服务器c ip:192.168.1.144
此三台服务器上已搭建好了 rabbitmq镜像模式集群,镜像模式集群的搭建,可参见我的上一篇文章。
3. 与springboot的整合
3.1 引入依赖
<parent> <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid> <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid> <version>2.5.5</version> <relativepath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent>
<dependency> <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid> <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactid> </dependency>
3.2 生产服务配置
spring: rabbitmq: addresses: 192.168.1.22:5672,192.168.1.8:5672,192.168.1.144:5672 username: guest password: guest virtual-host: / connection-timeout: 16000 # 启用消息确认模式 publisher-confirm-type: correlated # 启用 return 消息模式 publisher-returns: true template: mandatory: true
3.3 生产服务代码
import org.springframework.amqp.amqpexception; import org.springframework.amqp.core.messagepostprocessor; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.correlationdata; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.rabbittemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired; import org.springframework.messaging.message; import org.springframework.messaging.messageheaders; import org.springframework.messaging.support.messagebuilder; import org.springframework.stereotype.component; import java.util.map; @component public class producer { @autowired private rabbittemplate rabbittemplate; /** * 确认回调 */ final rabbittemplate.confirmcallback confirmcallback = new rabbittemplate.confirmcallback() { @override public void confirm(correlationdata correlationdata, boolean ack, string cause) { // correlationdata 唯一标识 // ack mq是否收到消息 // cause 失败原因 system.out.println("correlationdata:" + correlationdata.getid()); system.out.println("ack:" + ack); system.out.println("cause:" + cause); } }; /** * 发送消息 * @param messagebody 消息体 * @param headers 附加属性 * @throws exception */ public void sendmessage(string messagebody, map<string, object> headers, string id) throws exception { messageheaders messageheaders = new messageheaders(headers); message<string> message = messagebuilder.createmessage(messagebody, messageheaders); rabbittemplate.setconfirmcallback(confirmcallback); string exchangename = "exchange-hello"; string routingkey = "test.123"; correlationdata correlationdata = new correlationdata(id); rabbittemplate.convertandsend(exchangename, routingkey, message, new messagepostprocessor() { /** * 发送消息后做的事情 * @param message * @return * @throws amqpexception */ @override public org.springframework.amqp.core.message postprocessmessage(org.springframework.amqp.core.message message) throws amqpexception { return message; } }, correlationdata); } }
3.4 消费服务配置
spring: rabbitmq: addresses: 192.168.1.22:5672,192.168.1.8:5672,192.168.1.144:5672 username: guest password: guest virtual-host: / connection-timeout: 16000 listener: simple: # 设置为手工ack acknowledge-mode: manual concurrency: 5 prefetch: 1 max-concurrency: 10
3.5 消费服务代码
import com.rabbitmq.client.channel; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.*; import org.springframework.amqp.support.amqpheaders; import org.springframework.messaging.message; import org.springframework.stereotype.component; @component public class consumer { @rabbitlistener(bindings = @queuebinding( value = @queue(value = "queue-hello", durable = "true"), exchange = @exchange(value = "exchange-hello" , durable = "true", type = "topic"), key = "test.*" )) @rabbithandler public void onmessage(message message, channel channel) throws exception { system.out.println("收到消息:" + message.getpayload()); long deliverytag = (long)message.getheaders().get(amqpheaders.delivery_tag); channel.basicack(deliverytag, false); } }
3.6 rest 测试代码
@restcontroller @requestmapping("/mq") public class rabbitmqcontroller { @autowired private producer producer; @getmapping("/sendmessage") public string sendmessage(@requestparam string messagebody, @requestparam string id) throws exception { map<string, object> headers = new hashmap<>(); producer.sendmessage(messagebody, headers, id); return "success"; } }
4. 综述
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