客户端TCP和服务端的交互,分别向对方传输数据
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2022-06-06 14:04:41
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客户端发起请求和服务端建立连接以后,客户端写入的数据,服务端可以读取到,服务端写入的数据客户端也可以读取到
java端代码服务端TCPServer.java
package com.ldw.socket.server;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
public class TCPServer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int port = 10002;
try {
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
// 获得客户端连接
// 阻塞式方法
System.out.println("准备阻塞...");
final Socket client = server.accept();
System.out.println("阻塞完成...");
// 输入流,为了获取客户端发送的数据
InputStream is = client.getInputStream();
// 输出流,给客户端写数据
OutputStream os = client.getOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = -1;
System.out.println("准备read...");
while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
System.out.println("read完成...");
String text = new String(buffer, 0, len);
System.out.println(text);
// 输出数据到客户端
os.write("收到你的请求".getBytes());
}
}
}).start();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
客户端通过Android来实现,布局文件,布局文件有几个按键,来方便触发
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/et"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<Button
android:text="连接"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="clickConnect"
/>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="clickMessage"
android:text="通讯" />
<Button
android:text="断开连接"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="clickDisConnect"
/>
</LinearLayout>
逻辑代码MainActivity.java
package org.ldw.socket.client;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import org.ldw.socket.client.request.AuthRequest;
import org.ldw.socket.client.request.Request;
import org.ldw.socket.client.request.TextRequest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private EditText et;
//private EditText et_auth;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et);
//et_auth = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_auth);
}
private String dstName = "192.168.1.100";
private int dstPort = 10001;
private Socket client;
public void clickConnect(View v) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// 三次握手
if (client == null || client.isClosed()) {
client = new Socket(dstName, dstPort);
}
InputStream is = client.getInputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = -1;
while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
final String text = new String(buffer, 0, len);
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), text,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
public void clickMessage(View v) {
//获取输入框的内容
final String content = et.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(content)) {
return;
}
// 数据通讯
OutputStream os;
try {
os = client.getOutputStream();
os.write(content.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void clickDisConnect(View v) {
// 断开连接
try {
if (client != null && !client.isClosed()) {
client.close();
client = null;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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