python连接sqlserver工具类
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2022-06-05 18:31:00
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上代码:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import pymssql import pandas as pd class mssql(object): def __init__(self,host,user,pwd,db): self.host = host self.user = user self.pwd = pwd self.db = db def __getconnect(self): if not self.db: raise(nameerror,"没有设置数据库信息") self.conn = pymssql.connect(host=self.host,user=self.user,password=self.pwd,database=self.db,charset="utf8") cursor = self.conn.cursor() if not cursor: raise(nameerror,"连接数据库失败") else: return cursor def execquery(self,sql): cursor = self.__getconnect() cursor.execute(sql) # 调出数据 reslist = cursor.fetchall() #查询完毕后必须关闭连接 self.conn.close() return reslist def execquerytodataframe(self,sql): cursor = self.__getconnect() cursor.execute(sql) # 调出数据 reslist = cursor.fetchall() # cols为字段信息 例如(('')) cols = cursor.description #查询完毕后必须关闭连接 self.conn.close() # 将数据转换为dataframe col = [] for i in cols: col.append(i[0]) data = list(map(list, reslist)) data = pd.dataframe(data,columns=col) return data def execnonquery(self,sql): cursor = self.__getconnect() cursor.execute(sql) self.conn.commit() self.conn.close()
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