C++将指定文件夹下的所有文件(包含子目录)复制到另一文件夹下
程序员文章站
2022-06-04 08:08:12
...
使用递归算法遍历指定文件夹,并将其中的文件和子目录复制到另一文件夹下,代码如下:
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
#define BUF_SIZE 256
int copyFile(const char * pSrc,const char *pDes)
{
FILE *in_file, *out_file;
char data[BUF_SIZE];
size_t bytes_in, bytes_out;
long len = 0;
if ( (in_file = fopen(pSrc, "rb")) == NULL )
{
perror(pSrc);
return -2;
}
if ( (out_file = fopen(pDes, "wb")) == NULL )
{
perror(pDes);
return -3;
}
while ( (bytes_in = fread(data, 1, BUF_SIZE, in_file)) > 0 )
{
bytes_out = fwrite(data, 1, bytes_in, out_file);
if ( bytes_in != bytes_out )
{
perror("Fatal write error.\n");
return -4;
}
len += bytes_out;
printf("copying file .... %d bytes copy\n", len);
}
fclose(in_file);
fclose(out_file);
return 1;
}
int copyDir(const char * pSrc,const char *pDes)
{
if (NULL == pSrc || NULL == pDes) return -1;
mkdir(pDes);
char dir[MAX_PATH] = {0};
char srcFileName[MAX_PATH] = {0};
char desFileName[MAX_PATH] = {0};
char *str = "\\*.*";
strcpy(dir,pSrc);
strcat(dir,str);
//首先查找dir中符合要求的文件
long hFile;
_finddata_t fileinfo;
if ((hFile = _findfirst(dir,&fileinfo)) != -1)
{
do
{
strcpy(srcFileName,pSrc);
strcat(srcFileName,"\\");
strcat(srcFileName,fileinfo.name);
strcpy(desFileName,pDes);
strcat(desFileName,"\\");
strcat(desFileName,fileinfo.name);
//检查是不是目录
//如果不是目录,则进行处理文件夹下面的文件
if (!(fileinfo.attrib & _A_SUBDIR))
{
copyFile(srcFileName,desFileName);
}
else//处理目录,递归调用
{
if ( strcmp(fileinfo.name, "." ) != 0 && strcmp(fileinfo.name, ".." ) != 0 )
{
copyDir(srcFileName,desFileName);
}
}
} while (_findnext(hFile,&fileinfo) == 0);
_findclose(hFile);
return 1;
}
return -3;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
std::cout << "please wait ...";
copyDir("E:\\DirA","E:\\DirB");
std::cout << "ok";
return 0;
}
上一篇: 华为PixLab X1打印机怎么样?华为PixLab X1打印机测评
下一篇: MySQL表&数据库