Centos7中mediawiki的搭建

准备环境LAMP

准备源码包libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz, httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz, mediawiki-1.30.0.tar.gz ,mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz

安装Apache

tar zxf httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.17
./configure --prefix=/data/server/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi
make && make install

关闭防火墙，做路径优化,

systemctl stop firewalld
ln -s /data/server/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

启动apache，ip网页验证

apachectl start

安装mysql

yum安装依赖环境

yum -y install ncurses-devel
yum -y install cmake

创建运行用户

groupadd mysql
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql mysql

编译安装mysql

tar zxf mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.522
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/data/server/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc/ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all
make -j4 && make install

设置数据库目录的权限并建立配置文件

chown -R mysql:mysql /data/server/mysql/
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/data/server/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/data/server/mysql --datadir=/data/server/mysql/data/   #初始化数据库

添加系统服务

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld

设置环境变量

echo "PATH=$PATH:/data/server/mysql/bin" /etc/profile
. /etc/profile

开启服务

systemctl start mysqld

登录mysql数据库验证

mysql -u root -p

创建wiki数据库以及用户和权限

mysql> create database wikidb;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> grant all on wikidb.* to root;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on wikidb.* to [e-mail];
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on wikidb.* to wikiuser;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on wikidb.* to [e-mail];
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> set password for [e-mail]=password('123');
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> quit
Bye

安装PHP

yum安装依赖环境

yum -y install bzip2-devel libcurl-devel readline-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel
tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make && make install

编译安装php

cd /usr/local/src/php-7.2.0/
./configure --prefix=/data/server/php --enable-fpm --with-apxs2=/data/server/httpd/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache=no  --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --with-pear
make -j4 && make install

复制配置文件

cp php.ini-development /data/server/php/etc/php.ini
cp /data/server/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /data/server/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /data/server/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default www.conf

创建运行用户

groupadd www
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g www www

添加系统服务并启动

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

修改apache的配置文件

vim /data/server/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
53 #LoadModule php7_module        modules/libphp7.so   #注释掉此行
54 LoadModule php7_module  modules/libphp7.so   #添加此行

167 <IfModule dir_module>  #在此行下添加index.php
168     DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

309     AddType application/x-compress .Z
310     AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
311     AddType application/x-httpd-php .php      添加此行

编辑一个lnmp环境测试页面

vim /data/server/httpd/htdocs/cui.php

重启服务,网页验证

apachectl restart

安装 Media wiki

tar zxf mediawiki-1.30.0.tar.gz.gz
mv mediawiki-1.30.0 /data/server/httpd/htdocs/wiki2

网页输入IP/wiki2/mw-config/index.php

完成，然后按照提示输入之前在mysql创建的账号密码注册完成就OK了

提示：安装media wiki的最后一步下载的那个.php文件要存放到/data/server/httpd/htdocs/wiki2中。