欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

详解javascript常用工具类的封装

程序员文章站 2022-05-30 19:50:30
前言 因为工作中经常用到这些方法,所有便把这些方法进行了总结。 javascript 1. type 类型判断 isstring (o) { //是否字符串...

前言

因为工作中经常用到这些方法,所有便把这些方法进行了总结。

javascript 1. type 类型判断

isstring (o) { //是否字符串
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'string'
}
isnumber (o) { //是否数字
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'number'
}
isobj (o) { //是否对象
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'object'
}
isarray (o) { //是否数组
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'array'
}
isdate (o) { //是否时间
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'date'
}
isboolean (o) { //是否boolean
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'boolean'
}
isfunction (o) { //是否函数
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'function'
}
isnull (o) { //是否为null
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'null'
}
isundefined (o) { //是否undefined
  return object.prototype.tostring.call(o).slice(8, -1) === 'undefined'
}
isfalse (o) {
  if (o == '' || o == undefined || o == null || o == 'null' || o == 'undefined' || o == 0 || o == false || o == nan) return true
  return false
}
istrue (o) {
  return !this.isfalse(o)
}
isios () {
  var u = navigator.useragent;
  if (u.indexof('android') > -1 || u.indexof('linux') > -1) {//安卓手机
    // return "android";
    return false
  } else if (u.indexof('iphone') > -1) {//苹果手机
    // return "iphone";
    return true
  } else if (u.indexof('ipad') > -1) {//ipad
    // return "ipad";
    return false
  } else if (u.indexof('windows phone') > -1) {//winphone手机
    // return "windows phone";
    return false
  }else{
    return false
  }
}
ispc () { //是否为pc端
  var useragentinfo = navigator.useragent;
  var agents = ["android", "iphone",
        "symbianos", "windows phone",
        "ipad", "ipod"];
  var flag = true;
  for (var v = 0; v < agents.length; v++) {
    if (useragentinfo.indexof(agents[v]) > 0) {
      flag = false;
      break;
    }
  }
  return flag;
}
browsertype(){
  var useragent = navigator.useragent; //取得浏览器的useragent字符串
  var isopera = useragent.indexof("opera") > -1; //判断是否opera浏览器
  var isie = useragent.indexof("compatible") > -1 && useragent.indexof("msie") > -1 && !isopera; //判断是否ie浏览器
  var isedge = useragent.indexof("edge") > -1; //判断是否ie的edge浏览器
  var isff = useragent.indexof("firefox") > -1; //判断是否firefox浏览器
  var issafari = useragent.indexof("safari") > -1 && useragent.indexof("chrome") == -1; //判断是否safari浏览器
  var ischrome = useragent.indexof("chrome") > -1 && useragent.indexof("safari") > -1; //判断chrome浏览器
  if (isie) {
    var reie = new regexp("msie (\\d+\\.\\d+);");
    reie.test(useragent);
    var fieversion = parsefloat(regexp["$1"]);
    if(fieversion == 7) return "ie7"
    else if(fieversion == 8) return "ie8";
    else if(fieversion == 9) return "ie9";
    else if(fieversion == 10) return "ie10";
    else if(fieversion == 11) return "ie11";
    else return "ie7以下"//ie版本过低
  }

  if (isff) return "ff";
  if (isopera) return "opera";
  if (isedge) return "edge";
  if (issafari) return "safari";
  if (ischrome) return "chrome";
}
checkstr (str, type) {
  switch (type) {
    case 'phone':  //手机号码
      return /^1[3|4|5|7|8][0-9]{9}$/.test(str);
    case 'tel':   //座机
      return /^(0\d{2,3}-\d{7,8})(-\d{1,4})?$/.test(str);
    case 'card':  //身份证
      return /^\d{15}|\d{18}$/.test(str);
    case 'pwd':   //密码以字母开头,长度在6~18之间,只能包含字母、数字和下划线
      return /^[a-za-z]\w{5,17}$/.test(str)
    case 'postal': //邮政编码
      return /[1-9]\d{5}(?!\d)/.test(str);
    case 'qq':   //qq号
      return /^[1-9][0-9]{4,9}$/.test(str);
    case 'email':  //邮箱
      return /^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$/.test(str);
    case 'money':  //金额(小数点2位)
      return /^\d*(?:\.\d{0,2})?$/.test(str);
    case 'url':   //网址
      return /(http|ftp|https):\/\/[\w\-_]+(\.[\w\-_]+)+([\w\-\.,@?^=%&:/~\+#]*[\w\-\@?^=%&/~\+#])?/.test(str)
    case 'ip':   //ip
      return /((?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d)\\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|[01]?\\d?\\d))/.test(str);
    case 'date':  //日期时间
      return /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2}) (\d{2})(?:\:\d{2}|:(\d{2}):(\d{2}))$/.test(str) || /^(\d{4})\-(\d{2})\-(\d{2})$/.test(str)
    case 'number': //数字
      return /^[0-9]$/.test(str);
    case 'english': //英文
      return /^[a-za-z]+$/.test(str);
    case 'chinese': //中文
      return /^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+$/.test(str);
    case 'lower':  //小写
      return /^[a-z]+$/.test(str);
    case 'upper':  //大写
      return /^[a-z]+$/.test(str);
    case 'html':  //html标记
      return /<("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^'">])*>/.test(str);
    default:
      return true;
  }
}

2. date

/**
 * 格式化时间
 * 
 * @param {time} 时间
 * @param {cformat} 格式
 * @return {string} 字符串
 *
 * @example formattime('2018-1-29', '{y}/{m}/{d} {h}:{i}:{s}') // -> 2018/01/29 00:00:00
 */
formattime(time, cformat) {
  if (arguments.length === 0) return null
  if ((time + '').length === 10) {
    time = +time * 1000
  }
  var format = cformat || '{y}-{m}-{d} {h}:{i}:{s}', date
  if (typeof time === 'object') {
    date = time
  } else {
    date = new date(time)
  }
  var formatobj = {
    y: date.getfullyear(),
    m: date.getmonth() + 1,
    d: date.getdate(),
    h: date.gethours(),
    i: date.getminutes(),
    s: date.getseconds(),
    a: date.getday()
  }
  var time_str = format.replace(/{(y|m|d|h|i|s|a)+}/g, (result, key) => {
    var value = formatobj[key]
    if (key === 'a') return ['一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六', '日'][value - 1]
    if (result.length > 0 && value < 10) {
      value = '0' + value
    }
    return value || 0
  })
  return time_str
}
/**
 * 返回指定长度的月份集合
 * 
 * @param {time} 时间
 * @param {len} 长度
 * @param {direction} 方向: 1: 前几个月; 2: 后几个月; 3:前后几个月 默认 3
 * @return {array} 数组
 * 
 * @example  getmonths('2018-1-29', 6, 1) // -> ["2018-1", "2017-12", "2017-11", "2017-10", "2017-9", "2017-8", "2017-7"]
 */
getmonths(time, len, direction) {
  var mm = new date(time).getmonth(),
    yy = new date(time).getfullyear(),
    direction = isnan(direction) ? 3 : direction,
    index = mm;
  var cutmonth = function(index) {
    if ( index <= len && index >= -len) {
      return direction === 1 ? formatpre(index).concat(cutmonth(++index)):
        direction === 2 ? formatnext(index).concat(cutmonth(++index)):formatcurr(index).concat(cutmonth(++index))
    }
    return []
  }
  var formatnext = function(i) {
    var y = math.floor(i/12),
      m = i%12
    return [yy+y + '-' + (m+1)]
  }
  var formatpre = function(i) {
    var y = math.ceil(i/12),
      m = i%12
    m = m===0 ? 12 : m
    return [yy-y + '-' + (13 - m)]
  }
  var formatcurr = function(i) {
    var y = math.floor(i/12),
      ynext = math.ceil(i/12),
      m = i%12,
      mnext = m===0 ? 12 : m
    return [yy-ynext + '-' + (13 - mnext),yy+y + '-' + (m+1)]
  }
  // 数组去重
  var unique = function(arr) {
    if ( array.hasownproperty('from') ) {
      return array.from(new set(arr));
    }else{
      var n = {},r=[]; 
      for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){
        if (!n[arr[i]]){
          n[arr[i]] = true; 
          r.push(arr[i]);
        }
      }
      return r;
    }
  }
  return direction !== 3 ? cutmonth(index) : unique(cutmonth(index).sort(function(t1, t2){
    return new date(t1).gettime() - new date(t2).gettime()
  }))
}
/**
 * 返回指定长度的天数集合
 * 
 * @param {time} 时间
 * @param {len} 长度
 * @param {direction} 方向: 1: 前几天; 2: 后几天; 3:前后几天 默认 3
 * @return {array} 数组
 *
 * @example date.getdays('2018-1-29', 6) // -> ["2018-1-26", "2018-1-27", "2018-1-28", "2018-1-29", "2018-1-30", "2018-1-31", "2018-2-1"]
 */
getdays(time, len, diretion) {
  var tt = new date(time)
  var getday = function(day) {
    var t = new date(time)
    t.setdate(t.getdate() + day)
    var m = t.getmonth()+1
    return t.getfullyear()+'-'+m+'-'+t.getdate()
  }
  var arr = []
  if (diretion === 1) {
    for (var i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
      arr.unshift(getday(-i))
    }
  }else if(diretion === 2) {
    for (var i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
      arr.push(getday(i))
    }
  }else {
    for (var i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
      arr.unshift(getday(-i))
    }
    arr.push(tt.getfullyear()+'-'+(tt.getmonth()+1)+'-'+tt.getdate())
    for (var i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
      arr.push(getday(i))
    }
  }
  return diretion === 1 ? arr.concat([tt.getfullyear()+'-'+(tt.getmonth()+1)+'-'+tt.getdate()]) : 
    diretion === 2 ? [tt.getfullyear()+'-'+(tt.getmonth()+1)+'-'+tt.getdate()].concat(arr) : arr
}
/**
 * @param {s} 秒数
 * @return {string} 字符串 
 *
 * @example formathms(3610) // -> 1h0m10s
 */
formathms (s) {
  var str = ''
  if (s > 3600) {
    str = math.floor(s/3600)+'h'+math.floor(s%3600/60)+'m'+s%60+'s'
  }else if(s > 60) {
    str = math.floor(s/60)+'m'+s%60+'s'
  }else{
    str = s%60+'s'
  }
  return str
}
/*获取某月有多少天*/
getmonthofday (time) {
  var date = new date(time)
  var year = date.getfullyear()
  var mouth = date.getmonth() + 1
  var days

  //当月份为二月时,根据闰年还是非闰年判断天数
  if (mouth == 2) {
    days = year % 4 == 0 ? 29 : 28
  } else if (mouth == 1 || mouth == 3 || mouth == 5 || mouth == 7 || mouth == 8 || mouth == 10 || mouth == 12) {
    //月份为:1,3,5,7,8,10,12 时,为大月.则天数为31;
    days = 31
  } else {
    //其他月份,天数为:30.
    days = 30
  }
  return days
}
/*获取某年有多少天*/
getyearofday (time) {
  var firstdayyear = this.getfirstdayofyear(time);
  var lastdayyear = this.getlastdayofyear(time);
  var numsecond = (new date(lastdayyear).gettime() - new date(firstdayyear).gettime())/1000;
  return math.ceil(numsecond/(24*3600));
}
/*获取某年的第一天*/
getfirstdayofyear (time) {
  var year = new date(time).getfullyear();
  return year + "-01-01 00:00:00";
}
/*获取某年最后一天*/
getlastdayofyear (time) {
  var year = new date(time).getfullyear();
  var datestring = year + "-12-01 00:00:00";
  var endday = this.getmonthofday(datestring);
  return year + "-12-" + endday + " 23:59:59";
}
/*获取某个日期是当年中的第几天*/
getdayofyear (time) {
  var firstdayyear = this.getfirstdayofyear(time);
  var numsecond = (new date(time).gettime() - new date(firstdayyear).gettime())/1000;
  return math.ceil(numsecond/(24*3600));
}
/*获取某个日期在这一年的第几周*/
getdayofyearweek (time) {
  var numdays = this.getdayofyear(time);
  return math.ceil(numdays / 7);
}

3. array

/*判断一个元素是否在数组中*/
contains (arr, val) {
  return arr.indexof(val) != -1 ? true : false;
}
/**
 * @param {arr} 数组
 * @param {fn} 回调函数
 * @return {undefined}
 */
each (arr, fn) {
  fn = fn || function;
  var a = [];
  var args = array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
  for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    var res = fn.apply(arr, [arr[i], i].concat(args));
    if(res != null) a.push(res);
  }
}
/**
 * @param {arr} 数组
 * @param {fn} 回调函数
 * @param {thisobj} this指向
 * @return {array} 
 */
map (arr, fn, thisobj) {
  var scope = thisobj || window;
  var a = [];
  for(var i = 0, j = arr.length; i < j; ++i) {
    var res = fn.call(scope, arr[i], i, this);
    if(res != null) a.push(res);
  }
  return a;
}
/**
 * @param {arr} 数组
 * @param {type} 1:从小到大  2:从大到小  3:随机
 * @return {array}
 */
sort (arr, type = 1) {
  return arr.sort( (a, b) => {
    switch(type) {
      case 1:
        return a - b;
      case 2:
        return b - a;
      case 3:
        return math.random() - 0.5;
      default:
        return arr;
    }
  })
}

/*去重*/
unique (arr) {
  if ( array.hasownproperty('from') ) {
    return array.from(new set(arr));
  }else{
    var n = {},r=[]; 
    for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){
      if (!n[arr[i]]){
        n[arr[i]] = true; 
        r.push(arr[i]);
      }
    }
    return r;
  }
}

/*求两个集合的并集*/
union (a, b) {
  var newarr = a.concat(b);
  return this.unique(newarr);
}

/*求两个集合的交集*/
intersect (a, b) {
  var _this = this;
  a = this.unique(a);
  return this.map(a, function(o) {
    return _this.contains(b, o) ? o : null;
  });
}

/*删除其中一个元素*/
remove (arr, ele) {
  var index = arr.indexof(ele);
  if(index > -1) {
    arr.splice(index, 1);
  }
  return arr;
}

/*将类数组转换为数组的方法*/
formarray (ary) {
  var arr = [];
  if(array.isarray(ary)) {
    arr = ary;
  } else {
    arr = array.prototype.slice.call(ary);
  };
  return arr;
}

/*最大值*/
max (arr) {
  return math.max.apply(null, arr);
}

/*最小值*/
min (arr) {
  return math.min.apply(null, arr);
}

/*求和*/
sum (arr) {
  return arr.reduce( (pre, cur) => {
    return pre + cur
  })
}

/*平均值*/
average (arr) {
  return this.sum(arr)/arr.length
}

4. string 字符串操作

/**
 * 去除空格
 * @param {str}
 * @param {type} 
 *    type: 1-所有空格 2-前后空格 3-前空格 4-后空格
 * @return {string}
 */
trim (str, type) {
  type = type || 1
  switch (type) {
    case 1:
      return str.replace(/\s+/g, "");
    case 2:
      return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "");
    case 3:
      return str.replace(/(^\s*)/g, "");
    case 4:
      return str.replace(/(\s*$)/g, "");
    default:
      return str;
  }
}

/**
 * @param {str} 
 * @param {type}
 *    type: 1:首字母大写 2:首页母小写 3:大小写转换 4:全部大写 5:全部小写
 * @return {string}
 */
changecase (str, type) {
  type = type || 4
  switch (type) {
    case 1:
      return str.replace(/\b\w+\b/g, function (word) {
        return word.substring(0, 1).touppercase() + word.substring(1).tolowercase();

      });
    case 2:
      return str.replace(/\b\w+\b/g, function (word) {
        return word.substring(0, 1).tolowercase() + word.substring(1).touppercase();
      });
    case 3:
      return str.split('').map( function(word){
        if (/[a-z]/.test(word)) {
          return word.touppercase();
        }else{
          return word.tolowercase()
        }
      }).join('')
    case 4:
      return str.touppercase();
    case 5:
      return str.tolowercase();
    default:
      return str;
  }
}


/*
  检测密码强度
*/
checkpwd (str) {
  var lv = 0;
  if (str.length < 6) {
    return lv
  }
  if (/[0-9]/.test(str)) {
    lv++
  }
  if (/[a-z]/.test(str)) {
    lv++
  }
  if (/[a-z]/.test(str)) {
    lv++
  }
  if (/[\.|-|_]/.test(str)) {
    lv++
  }
  return lv;
}

/*过滤html代码(把<>转换)*/
filtertag (str) {
  str = str.replace(/&/ig, "&");
  str = str.replace(/</ig, "<");
  str = str.replace(/>/ig, ">");
  str = str.replace(" ", " ");
  return str;
}

5. number

/*随机数范围*/
random (min, max) {
  if (arguments.length === 2) {
    return math.floor(min + math.random() * ( (max+1) - min ))
  }else{
    return null;
  }
  
}

/*将阿拉伯数字翻译成中文的大写数字*/
numbertochinese (num) {
  var aa = new array("零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十");
  var bb = new array("", "十", "百", "仟", "萬", "億", "点", "");
  var a = ("" + num).replace(/(^0*)/g, "").split("."),
    k = 0,
    re = "";
  for(var i = a[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    switch(k) {
      case 0:
        re = bb[7] + re;
        break;
      case 4:
        if(!new regexp("0{4}//d{" + (a[0].length - i - 1) + "}$")
          .test(a[0]))
          re = bb[4] + re;
        break;
      case 8:
        re = bb[5] + re;
        bb[7] = bb[5];
        k = 0;
        break;
    }
    if(k % 4 == 2 && a[0].charat(i + 2) != 0 && a[0].charat(i + 1) == 0)
      re = aa[0] + re;
    if(a[0].charat(i) != 0)
      re = aa[a[0].charat(i)] + bb[k % 4] + re;
    k++;
  }

  if(a.length > 1) // 加上小数部分(如果有小数部分)
  {
    re += bb[6];
    for(var i = 0; i < a[1].length; i++)
      re += aa[a[1].charat(i)];
  }
  if(re == '一十')
    re = "十";
  if(re.match(/^一/) && re.length == 3)
    re = re.replace("一", "");
  return re;
}

/*将数字转换为大写金额*/
changetochinese (num) {
    //判断如果传递进来的不是字符的话转换为字符
    if(typeof num == "number") {
      num = new string(num);
    };
    num = num.replace(/,/g, "") //替换tomoney()中的“,”
    num = num.replace(/ /g, "") //替换tomoney()中的空格
    num = num.replace(/¥/g, "") //替换掉可能出现的¥字符
    if(isnan(num)) { //验证输入的字符是否为数字
      //alert("请检查小写金额是否正确");
      return "";
    };
    //字符处理完毕后开始转换,采用前后两部分分别转换
    var part = string(num).split(".");
    var newchar = "";
    //小数点前进行转化
    for(var i = part[0].length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
      if(part[0].length > 10) {
        return "";
        //若数量超过拾亿单位,提示
      }
      var tmpnewchar = ""
      var perchar = part[0].charat(i);
      switch(perchar) {
        case "0":
          tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "1":
          tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "2":
          tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "3":
          tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "4":
          tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "5":
          tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "6":
          tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "7":
          tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "8":
          tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
        case "9":
          tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
          break;
      }
      switch(part[0].length - i - 1) {
        case 0:
          tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "元";
          break;
        case 1:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
          break;
        case 2:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
          break;
        case 3:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
          break;
        case 4:
          tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "万";
          break;
        case 5:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
          break;
        case 6:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "佰";
          break;
        case 7:
          if(perchar != 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "仟";
          break;
        case 8:
          tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "亿";
          break;
        case 9:
          tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "拾";
          break;
      }
      var newchar = tmpnewchar + newchar;
    }
    //小数点之后进行转化
    if(num.indexof(".") != -1) {
      if(part[1].length > 2) {
        // alert("小数点之后只能保留两位,系统将自动截断");
        part[1] = part[1].substr(0, 2)
      }
      for(i = 0; i < part[1].length; i++) {
        tmpnewchar = ""
        perchar = part[1].charat(i)
        switch(perchar) {
          case "0":
            tmpnewchar = "零" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "1":
            tmpnewchar = "壹" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "2":
            tmpnewchar = "贰" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "3":
            tmpnewchar = "叁" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "4":
            tmpnewchar = "肆" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "5":
            tmpnewchar = "伍" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "6":
            tmpnewchar = "陆" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "7":
            tmpnewchar = "柒" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "8":
            tmpnewchar = "捌" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
          case "9":
            tmpnewchar = "玖" + tmpnewchar;
            break;
        }
        if(i == 0) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "角";
        if(i == 1) tmpnewchar = tmpnewchar + "分";
        newchar = newchar + tmpnewchar;
      }
    }
    //替换所有无用汉字
    while(newchar.search("零零") != -1)
      newchar = newchar.replace("零零", "零");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零亿", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("亿万", "亿");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零万", "万");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零元", "元");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零角", "");
    newchar = newchar.replace("零分", "");
    if(newchar.charat(newchar.length - 1) == "元") {
      newchar = newchar + "整"
    }
    return newchar;
  }

6. http

/**
 * @param {setting}
 */
ajax(setting){
  //设置参数的初始值
  var opts={
    method: (setting.method || "get").touppercase(), //请求方式
    url: setting.url || "", // 请求地址
    async: setting.async || true, // 是否异步
    datatype: setting.datatype || "json", // 解析方式
    data: setting.data || "", // 参数
    success: setting.success || function(){}, // 请求成功回调
    error: setting.error || function(){} // 请求失败回调
  }

  // 参数格式化
  function params_format (obj) {
    var str = ''
    for (var i in obj) {
      str += i + '=' + obj[i] + '&'
    }
    return str.split('').slice(0, -1).join('')
  }

  // 创建ajax对象
  var xhr=new xmlhttprequest();

  // 连接服务器open(方法get/post,请求地址, 异步传输)
  if(opts.method == 'get'){
    xhr.open(opts.method, opts.url + "?" + params_format(opts.data), opts.async);
    xhr.send();
  }else{
    xhr.open(opts.method, opts.url, opts.async);
    xhr.setrequestheader("content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    xhr.send(opts.data);
  }
  
  /*
  ** 每当readystate改变时,就会触发onreadystatechange事件
  ** readystate属性存储有xmlhttprequest的状态信息
  ** 0 :请求未初始化
  ** 1 :服务器连接已建立
  ** 2 :请求已接受
  ** 3 : 请求处理中
  ** 4 :请求已完成,且相应就绪
  */
  xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (xhr.readystate === 4 && (xhr.status === 200 || xhr.status === 304)) {
      switch(opts.datatype){
        case "json":
          var json = json.parse(xhr.responsetext);
          opts.success(json);
          break;
        case "xml":
          opts.success(xhr.responsexml);
          break;
        default:
          opts.success(xhr.responsetext);
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  xhr.onerror = function(err) {
    opts.error(err);
  }
}

/**
 * @param {url}
 * @param {setting}
 * @return {promise}
 */
fetch(url, setting) {
  //设置参数的初始值
  let opts={
    method: (setting.method || 'get').touppercase(), //请求方式
    headers : setting.headers || {}, // 请求头设置
    credentials : setting.credentials || true, // 设置cookie是否一起发送
    body: setting.body || {},
    mode : setting.mode || 'no-cors', // 可以设置 cors, no-cors, same-origin
    redirect : setting.redirect || 'follow', // follow, error, manual
    cache : setting.cache || 'default' // 设置 cache 模式 (default, reload, no-cache)
  }
  let datatype = setting.datatype || "json", // 解析方式 
    data = setting.data || "" // 参数

  // 参数格式化
  function params_format (obj) {
    var str = ''
    for (var i in obj) {
      str += `${i}=${obj[i]}&`
    }
    return str.split('').slice(0, -1).join('')
  }

  if (opts.method === 'get') {
    url = url + (data?`?${params_format(data)}`:'')
  }else{
    setting.body = data || {}
  }

  return new promise( (resolve, reject) => {
    fetch(url, opts).then( async res => {
      let data = datatype === 'text' ? await res.text() :
        datatype === 'blob' ? await res.blob() : await res.json() 
      resolve(data)
    }).catch( e => {
      reject(e)
    })
  })
  
}

7. dom

$ (selector){ 
  var type = selector.substring(0, 1);
  if (type === '#') {
    if (document.queryselecotor) return document.queryselector(selector)
      return document.getelementbyid(selector.substring(1))
    
  }else if (type === '.') {
    if (document.queryselecotorall) return document.queryselectorall(selector)
      return document.getelementsbyclassname(selector.substring(1))
  }else{
    return document['queryselectorall' ? 'queryselectorall':'getelementsbytagname'](selector)
  }
} 

/*检测类名*/
hasclass (ele, name) {
  return ele.classname.match(new regexp('(\\s|^)' + name + '(\\s|$)'));
}

/*添加类名*/
addclass (ele, name) {
  if (!this.hasclass(ele, name)) ele.classname += " " + name;
}

/*删除类名*/
removeclass (ele, name) {
  if (this.hasclass(ele, name)) {
    var reg = new regexp('(\\s|^)' + name + '(\\s|$)');
    ele.classname = ele.classname.replace(reg, '');
  }
}

/*替换类名*/
replaceclass (ele, newname, oldname) {
  this.removeclass(ele, oldname);
  this.addclass(ele, newname);
}

/*获取兄弟节点*/
siblings (ele) {
  console.log(ele.parentnode)
  var chid = ele.parentnode.children,elematch = []; 
  for(var i = 0, len = chid.length; i < len; i ++){ 
    if(chid[i] != ele){ 
      elematch.push(chid[i]); 
    } 
  } 
  return elematch;
}

/*获取行间样式属性*/
getbystyle (obj,name){
  if(obj.currentstyle){
    return obj.currentstyle[name];
  }else{
    return getcomputedstyle(obj,false)[name];
  }
}

8. storage 储存操作

class storagefn {
  constructor () {
    this.ls = window.localstorage;
    this.ss = window.sessionstorage;
  }

  /*-----------------cookie---------------------*/
  /*设置cookie*/
  setcookie (name, value, day) {
    var setting = arguments[0];
    if (object.prototype.tostring.call(setting).slice(8, -1) === 'object'){
      for (var i in setting) {
        var odate = new date();
        odate.setdate(odate.getdate() + day);
        document.cookie = i + '=' + setting[i] + ';expires=' + odate;
      }
    }else{
      var odate = new date();
      odate.setdate(odate.getdate() + day);
      document.cookie = name + '=' + value + ';expires=' + odate;
    }
    
  }

  /*获取cookie*/
  getcookie (name) {
    var arr = document.cookie.split('; ');
    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
      var arr2 = arr[i].split('=');
      if (arr2[0] == name) {
        return arr2[1];
      }
    }
    return '';
  }

  /*删除cookie*/
  removecookie (name) {
    this.setcookie(name, 1, -1);
  }


  /*-----------------localstorage---------------------*/
  /*设置localstorage*/
  setlocal(key, val) {
    var setting = arguments[0];
    if (object.prototype.tostring.call(setting).slice(8, -1) === 'object'){
      for(var i in setting){
        this.ls.setitem(i, json.stringify(setting[i]))
      }
    }else{
      this.ls.setitem(key, json.stringify(val))
    }
    
  }

  /*获取localstorage*/
  getlocal(key) {
    if (key) return json.parse(this.ls.getitem(key))
    return null;
    
  }

  /*移除localstorage*/
  removelocal(key) {
    this.ls.removeitem(key)
  }

  /*移除所有localstorage*/
  clearlocal() {
    this.ls.clear()
  }


  /*-----------------sessionstorage---------------------*/
  /*设置sessionstorage*/
  setsession(key, val) {
    var setting = arguments[0];
    if (object.prototype.tostring.call(setting).slice(8, -1) === 'object'){
      for(var i in setting){
        this.ss.setitem(i, json.stringify(setting[i]))
      }
    }else{
      this.ss.setitem(key, json.stringify(val))
    }
    
  }

  /*获取sessionstorage*/
  getsession(key) {
    if (key) return json.parse(this.ss.getitem(key))
    return null;
    
  }

  /*移除sessionstorage*/
  removesession(key) {
    this.ss.removeitem(key)
  }

  /*移除所有sessionstorage*/
  clearsession() {
    this.ss.clear()
  }

  
}

9. other 其它操作

/*获取网址参数*/
geturl(name){
  var reg = new regexp("(^|&)"+ name +"=([^&]*)(&|$)");
  var r = window.location.search.substr(1).match(reg);
  if(r!=null) return r[2]; return null;
}

/*获取全部url参数,并转换成json对象*/
geturlallparams (url) {
  var url = url ? url : window.location.href;
  var _pa = url.substring(url.indexof('?') + 1),
    _arrs = _pa.split('&'),
    _rs = {};
  for (var i = 0, _len = _arrs.length; i < _len; i++) {
    var pos = _arrs[i].indexof('=');
    if (pos == -1) {
      continue;
    }
    var name = _arrs[i].substring(0, pos),
      value = window.decodeuricomponent(_arrs[i].substring(pos + 1));
    _rs[name] = value;
  }
  return _rs;
}

/*删除url指定参数,返回url*/
delparamsurl(url, name){
  var baseurl = url.split('?')[0] + '?';
  var query = url.split('?')[1];
  if (query.indexof(name)>-1) {
    var obj = {}
    var arr = query.split("&");
    for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
      arr[i] = arr[i].split("=");
      obj[arr[i][0]] = arr[i][1];
    };
    delete obj[name];
    var url = baseurl + json.stringify(obj).replace(/[\"\{\}]/g,"").replace(/\:/g,"=").replace(/\,/g,"&");
    return url
  }else{
    return url;
  }
}

/*获取十六进制随机颜色*/
getrandomcolor () {
  return '#' + (function(h) {
    return new array(7 - h.length).join("0") + h;
  })((math.random() * 0x1000000 << 0).tostring(16));
}

/*图片加载*/
imgloadall(arr,callback){
  var arrimg = []; 
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    var img = new image();
    img.src = arr[i];
    img.onload = function(){
      arrimg.push(this);
      if (arrimg.length == arr.length) {
        callback && callback();
      }
    }
  }
}

/*音频加载*/
loadaudio(src, callback) {
  var audio = new audio(src);
  audio.onloadedmetadata = callback;
  audio.src = src;
}

/*dom转字符串*/
domtostirng(htmldom){
  var div= document.createelement("div");
  div.appendchild(htmldom);
  return div.innerhtml
}

/*字符串转dom*/
stringtodom(htmlstring){
  var div= document.createelement("div");
  div.innerhtml=htmlstring;
  return div.children[0];
}


/**
 * 光标所在位置插入字符,并设置光标位置
 * 
 * @param {dom} 输入框
 * @param {val} 插入的值
 * @param {poslen} 光标位置处在 插入的值的哪个位置
 */
setcursorposition (dom,val,poslen) {
  var cursorposition = 0;
  if(dom.selectionstart){
    cursorposition = dom.selectionstart;
  }
  this.insertatcursor(dom,val);
  dom.focus();
  console.log(poslen)
  dom.setselectionrange(dom.value.length,cursorposition + (poslen || val.length));
}

/*光标所在位置插入字符*/
insertatcursor(dom, val) {
  if (document.selection){
    dom.focus();
    sel = document.selection.createrange();
    sel.text = val;
    sel.select();
  }else if (dom.selectionstart || dom.selectionstart == '0'){
    let startpos = dom.selectionstart;
    let endpos = dom.selectionend;
    let restoretop = dom.scrolltop;
    dom.value = dom.value.substring(0, startpos) + val + dom.value.substring(endpos, dom.value.length);
    if (restoretop > 0){
      dom.scrolltop = restoretop;
    }
    dom.focus();
    dom.selectionstart = startpos + val.length;
    dom.selectionend = startpos + val.length;
  } else {
    dom.value += val;
    dom.focus();
  }
}

css 1. pc-reset pc样式初始化

/* normalize.css */

html {
 line-height: 1.15;
 /* 1 */
 -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
 /* 2 */
 -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
 /* 2 */
}

body {
 margin: 0;
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
 display: block;
}

h1 {
 font-size: 2em;
 margin: 0.67em 0;
}

figcaption,
figure,
main {
 /* 1 */
 display: block;
}

figure {
 margin: 1em 40px;
}

hr {
 box-sizing: content-box;
 /* 1 */
 height: 0;
 /* 1 */
 overflow: visible;
 /* 2 */
}

pre {
 font-family: monospace, monospace;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 1em;
 /* 2 */
}

a {
 background-color: transparent;
 /* 1 */
 -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
 /* 2 */
}

abbr[title] {
 border-bottom: none;
 /* 1 */
 text-decoration: underline;
 /* 2 */
 text-decoration: underline dotted;
 /* 2 */
}

b,
strong {
 font-weight: inherit;
}

b,
strong {
 font-weight: bolder;
}

code,
kbd,
samp {
 font-family: monospace, monospace;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 1em;
 /* 2 */
}

dfn {
 font-style: italic;
}

mark {
 background-color: #ff0;
 color: #000;
}

small {
 font-size: 80%;
}

sub,
sup {
 font-size: 75%;
 line-height: 0;
 position: relative;
 vertical-align: baseline;
}

sub {
 bottom: -0.25em;
}

sup {
 top: -0.5em;
}

audio,
video {
 display: inline-block;
}

audio:not([controls]) {
 display: none;
 height: 0;
}

img {
 border-style: none;
}

svg:not(:root) {
 overflow: hidden;
}

button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
 font-family: sans-serif;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 100%;
 /* 1 */
 line-height: 1.15;
 /* 1 */
 margin: 0;
 /* 2 */
}

button,
input {
 /* 1 */
 overflow: visible;
}

button,
select {
 /* 1 */
 text-transform: none;
}

button,
html [type="button"],

/* 1 */

[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
 -webkit-appearance: button;
 /* 2 */
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
 border-style: none;
 padding: 0;
}

button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
 outline: 1px dotted buttontext;
}

fieldset {
 padding: 0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;
}

legend {
 box-sizing: border-box;
 /* 1 */
 color: inherit;
 /* 2 */
 display: table;
 /* 1 */
 max-width: 100%;
 /* 1 */
 padding: 0;
 /* 3 */
 white-space: normal;
 /* 1 */
}

progress {
 display: inline-block;
 /* 1 */
 vertical-align: baseline;
 /* 2 */
}

textarea {
 overflow: auto;
}

[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
 box-sizing: border-box;
 /* 1 */
 padding: 0;
 /* 2 */
}

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
 height: auto;
}

[type="search"] {
 -webkit-appearance: textfield;
 /* 1 */
 outline-offset: -2px;
 /* 2 */
}

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
 -webkit-appearance: none;
}

 ::-webkit-file-upload-button {
 -webkit-appearance: button;
 /* 1 */
 font: inherit;
 /* 2 */
}

details,

/* 1 */

menu {
 display: block;
}

summary {
 display: list-item;
}

canvas {
 display: inline-block;
}

template {
 display: none;
}

[hidden] {
 display: none;
}


/* reset */

html,
body,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
div,
dl,
dt,
dd,
ul,
ol,
li,
p,
blockquote,
pre,
hr,
figure,
table,
caption,
th,
td,
form,
fieldset,
legend,
input,
button,
textarea,
menu {
 margin: 0;
 padding: 0;
 box-sizing: border-box;
}

2. phone-reset

/* normalize.css */

html {
 line-height: 1.15;
 /* 1 */
 -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
 /* 2 */
 -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
 /* 2 */
}

body {
 margin: 0;
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
 display: block;
}

h1 {
 font-size: 2em;
 margin: 0.67em 0;
}

figcaption,
figure,
main {
 /* 1 */
 display: block;
}

figure {
 margin: 1em 40px;
}

hr {
 box-sizing: content-box;
 /* 1 */
 height: 0;
 /* 1 */
 overflow: visible;
 /* 2 */
}

pre {
 font-family: monospace, monospace;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 1em;
 /* 2 */
}

a {
 background-color: transparent;
 /* 1 */
 -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
 /* 2 */
}

abbr[title] {
 border-bottom: none;
 /* 1 */
 text-decoration: underline;
 /* 2 */
 text-decoration: underline dotted;
 /* 2 */
}

b,
strong {
 font-weight: inherit;
}

b,
strong {
 font-weight: bolder;
}

code,
kbd,
samp {
 font-family: monospace, monospace;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 1em;
 /* 2 */
}

dfn {
 font-style: italic;
}

mark {
 background-color: #ff0;
 color: #000;
}

small {
 font-size: 80%;
}

sub,
sup {
 font-size: 75%;
 line-height: 0;
 position: relative;
 vertical-align: baseline;
}

sub {
 bottom: -0.25em;
}

sup {
 top: -0.5em;
}

audio,
video {
 display: inline-block;
}

audio:not([controls]) {
 display: none;
 height: 0;
}

img {
 border-style: none;
}

svg:not(:root) {
 overflow: hidden;
}

button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
 font-family: sans-serif;
 /* 1 */
 font-size: 100%;
 /* 1 */
 line-height: 1.15;
 /* 1 */
 margin: 0;
 /* 2 */
}

button,
input {
 /* 1 */
 overflow: visible;
}

button,
select {
 /* 1 */
 text-transform: none;
}

button,
html [type="button"],

/* 1 */

[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
 -webkit-appearance: button;
 /* 2 */
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
 border-style: none;
 padding: 0;
}

button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
 outline: 1px dotted buttontext;
}

fieldset {
 padding: 0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;
}

legend {
 box-sizing: border-box;
 /* 1 */
 color: inherit;
 /* 2 */
 display: table;
 /* 1 */
 max-width: 100%;
 /* 1 */
 padding: 0;
 /* 3 */
 white-space: normal;
 /* 1 */
}

progress {
 display: inline-block;
 /* 1 */
 vertical-align: baseline;
 /* 2 */
}

textarea {
 overflow: auto;
}

[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
 box-sizing: border-box;
 /* 1 */
 padding: 0;
 /* 2 */
}

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
 height: auto;
}

[type="search"] {
 -webkit-appearance: textfield;
 /* 1 */
 outline-offset: -2px;
 /* 2 */
}

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
 -webkit-appearance: none;
}

 ::-webkit-file-upload-button {
 -webkit-appearance: button;
 /* 1 */
 font: inherit;
 /* 2 */
}

details,

/* 1 */

menu {
 display: block;
}

summary {
 display: list-item;
}

canvas {
 display: inline-block;
}

template {
 display: none;
}

[hidden] {
 display: none;
}


/* reset */

html,
body,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
div,
dl,
dt,
dd,
ul,
ol,
li,
p,
blockquote,
pre,
hr,
figure,
table,
caption,
th,
td,
form,
fieldset,
legend,
input,
button,
textarea,
menu {
 margin: 0;
 padding: 0;
 box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,
body {
 /* 禁止选中文本 */
 -webkit-user-select: none;
 user-select: none;
 font: oswald, 'open sans', helvetica, arial, sans-serif
}


/* 禁止长按链接与图片弹出菜单 */

a,
img {
 -webkit-touch-callout: none;
}


/*ios android去除自带阴影的样式*/

a,
input {
 -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}

input[type="text"] {
 -webkit-appearance: none;
}

3. 公共样式提取

/* 禁止选中文本 */
.usn{
  -webkit-user-select:none;
  -moz-user-select:none;
  -ms-user-select:none;
  -o-user-select:none;
  user-select:none;
}
/* 浮动 */
.fl { float: left; }
.fr { float: right; }
.cf { zoom: 1; }
.cf:after {
  content:".";
  display:block;
  clear:both;
  visibility:hidden;
  height:0;
  overflow:hidden;
}

/* 元素类型 */
.db { display: block; }
.dn { display: none; }
.di { display: inline }
.dib {display: inline-block;}
.transparent { opacity: 0 }


/*文字排版、颜色*/
.f12 { font-size:12px }
.f14 { font-size:14px }
.f16 { font-size:16px }
.f18 { font-size:18px }
.f20 { font-size:20px }
.fb { font-weight:bold }
.fn { font-weight:normal }
.t2 { text-indent:2em }
.red,a.red { color:#cc0031 }
.darkblue,a.darkblue { color:#039 }
.gray,a.gray { color:#878787 }
.lh150 { line-height:150% }
.lh180 { line-height:180% }
.lh200 { line-height:200% }
.unl { text-decoration:underline; }
.no_unl { text-decoration:none; }
.tl { text-align: left; }
.tc { text-align: center; }
.tr { text-align: right; }
.tj { text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; }
.wn { /* 强制不换行 */
  word-wrap:normal;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.wb { /* 强制换行 */
  white-space:normal;
  word-wrap:break-word;
  word-break:break-all;
}
.wp { /* 保持空白序列*/
  overflow:hidden;text-align:left;white-space:pre-wrap;word-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-all;
}
.wes { /* 多出部分用省略号表示 , 用于一行 */
  overflow:hidden;
  word-wrap:normal;
  white-space:nowrap;
  text-overflow:ellipsis;
}
.wes-2 { /* 适用于webkit内核和移动端 */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  overflow: hidden;
} 
.wes-3 {
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.wes-4 {
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* 溢出样式 */
.ofh { overflow: hidden; }
.ofs {overflow: scroll; }
.ofa {overflow: auto; }
.ofv {overflow: visible; }

/* 定位方式 */
.ps {position: static; }
.pr {position: relative;zoom:1; }
.pa {position: absolute; }
.pf {position: fixed; }


/* 垂直对齐方式 */
.vt {vertical-align: top; }
.vm {vertical-align: middle; }
.vb {vertical-align: bottom; }


/* 鼠标样式 */
.csd {cursor: default; }
.csp {cursor: pointer; }
.csh {cursor: help; }
.csm {cursor: move; }

/* flex布局 */
.df-sb {
  display:flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
.df-sa {
  display:flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-around;
}

/* 垂直居中 */
.df-c {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
.tb-c {
  text-align:center;
  display:table-cell;
  vertical-align:middle;
}
.ts-c {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%; top: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.ts-mc {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;right: 0;
  bottom: 0; top: 0;
  margin: auto;
}

/* 辅助 */
.mask-fixed-wrapper {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: fixed;
  left:0;top:0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65);
  z-index: 999;
}
.bg-cover {
  background-size: cover;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center center;
}
.bg-cover-all {
  background-size: 100% 100%;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center center;
}

以上都是经常用到的方法