CentOS系统下编译安装MySQL以及设置相关yum源的教程_MySQL
1、安装开发环境
yum groupinstall "Development tools"
2、解决软件包依赖包
安装编译代码需要的包
yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel
下载MySQL 5.6.14
wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.14.tar.gz tar xvf mysql-5.6.14.tar.gz cd mysql-5.6.14
3、配置编译并安装
cmake \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \ -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \ -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci make && make install
4、导出库搜索
在 /etc/ld.conf.d/mysql.conf 目录下创建相应的conf文件
ldconfig -v | grep mysql
5、导出头文件
ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include /usr/include/mysql
6、导出帮助文件
vim /etc/man.config MANPATH /usr/local/mysql/man
7、导出二进制路径
vim /etc/profile PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH source /etc/profile
PS:如何使用MySQL yum源来安装更新MySQL相关软件包
MySQL yum库提供了一个简单的和方便的方法来安装和更新MySQL相关的软件包到最新版本。
MySQL yum库文档说明:http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-yum-repo-quick-guide/en/
MySQL yum库支持的平台有:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 / Oracle Linux 7
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 / Oracle Linux 6
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 / Oracle Linux 5
Fedora 18, 19, and 20
MySQL yum库包括最新的软件包有:
MySQL 5.6 (GA)
MySQL 5.7 (Development Release)
MySQL 5.5 (GA - Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Oracle Linux Only)
MySQL Workbench
MySQL Fabric
MySQL Utilities
MySQL Connector / ODBC
MySQL Connector / Python
RHEL7/CentOS7/Oracle linux7:
# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm # rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
RHEL5/CentOS5/Oracle linux5:
# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el5-5.noarch.rpm
Fedora
# Fedora20
# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-fc20-5.noarch.rpm
#Fedora19
# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-fc19-5.noarch.rpm
# Fedora18
# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-fc18-5.noarch.rpm
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