欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

基于Python实现一个春节倒计时脚本

程序员文章站 2022-03-09 12:24:19
目录前言​环境安装效果展示代码展示补充前言​春节对于中国人民群众来说,是一个意义非凡的节日,它意味着一年的结束和新年的开始,很多人为了表达自己的期盼,都会进行倒计时。“在春节即将到来之际:...

前言​

春节对于中国人民群众来说,是一个意义非凡的节日,它意味着一年的结束和新年的开始,很多人为了表达自己的期盼,都会进行倒计时。

“在春节即将到来之际:

如果有人能提醒我还有几天的话那就好了!”

基于Python实现一个春节倒计时脚本

小编答应你了就问你贴不贴心 今天教大家编写一款简单的新年倒计时小脚本,时刻提醒大家距离过年还有多久啦——顺便在这里提前祝大家虎年吉祥,万事如意哦~

环境安装

python3、 pycharm (如需安装包、激活码等直接私信我即可安装问题解答都可以的哈~)

效果展示

基于Python实现一个春节倒计时脚本

代码展示

import datetime
import sys
import math

spring = datetime.datetime(2022, 1, 31, 0, 0, 0)  # 新的一年的日期
while true:
    today = datetime.datetime.now()  # 获取当前的日期
    day = (spring - today).days  # 新年日期减去当前日期
    second = (spring - today).seconds  # 得到秒数
    sec = second % 60
    minute = second / 60 % 60
    hour = second / 60 / 60
    if hour > 24:
        hour = hour - 24

    hour = math.floor(hour)  # 去掉小数点,向下取整
    minute = math.floor(minute)  # 去掉小数点,向下取整

    sys.stdout.write("离今年春节还有" + str(day) + "天" + str(hour) + "小时" + str(minute) + "分钟" + str(sec) + "秒" + '\r')
    sys.stdout.flush()
    time.sleep(1)
    print("离今年春节还有" + str(day) + "天" + str(hour) + "小时" + str(minute) + "分钟" + str(sec) + "秒" + '\r')

补充

除了节假日倒计时,python还能实现摸鱼倒计时,具体代码如下

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
import datetime 
from fastapi import fastapi, request 
from fastapi.responses import htmlresponse 
from fastapi.templating import jinja2templates 
from zhdate import zhdate as lunar_date 
 
app = fastapi( 
    debug=false, 
    title="my api", 
    docs_url=f"/docs", 
    openapi_url=f"/openapi.json" 
) 
 
templates = jinja2templates(directory="templates") 
 
today = datetime.date.today() 
 
# print(today.year, today.month, today.day) 
# print("大年时间: ", lunar_date(today.year+1, 1, 1).to_datetime().date()) 
# print("端午时间: ", lunar_date(today.year, 5, 5).to_datetime().date()) 
# print("中秋时间: ", lunar_date(today.year, 8, 15).to_datetime().date()) 
# print("元旦时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-01-01") 
# print("清明时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-04-05") 
# print("劳动时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-05-01") 
# print("国庆时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-10-01") 
 
distance_big_year = (lunar_date(today.year + 1, 1, 1).to_datetime().date() - today).days 
 
distance_5_5 = (lunar_date(today.year, 5, 5).to_datetime().date() - today).days 
distance_5_5 = distance_5_5 if distance_5_5 > 0 else ( 
        lunar_date(today.year + 1, 5, 5).to_datetime().date() - today).days 
 
distance_8_15 = (lunar_date(today.year, 8, 15).to_datetime().date() - today).days 
distance_8_15 = distance_8_15 if distance_8_15 > 0 else ( 
        lunar_date(today.year + 1, 8, 15).to_datetime().date() - today).days 
 
distance_year = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-01-01", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
 
distance_4_5 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-04-05", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
distance_4_5 = distance_4_5 if distance_4_5 > 0 else ( 
        datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-04-05", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
 
distance_5_1 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-05-01", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
distance_5_1 = distance_5_1 if distance_5_1 > 0 else ( 
        datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-05-01", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
 
distance_10_1 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-10-01", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
distance_10_1 = distance_10_1 if distance_10_1 > 0 else ( 
        datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-10-01", "%y-%m-%d").date() - today).days 
 
 
def get_week_day(date): 
    week_day_dict = { 
        0: '星期一', 
        1: '星期二', 
        2: '星期三', 
        3: '星期四', 
        4: '星期五', 
        5: '星期六', 
        6: '星期天', 
    } 
    day = date.weekday() 
    return week_day_dict[day] 
 
 
# print("距离大年: ", distance_big_year) 
# print("距离端午: ", distance_5_5) 
# print("距离中秋: ", distance_8_15) 
# print("距离元旦: ", distance_year) 
# print("距离清明: ", distance_4_5) 
# print("距离劳动: ", distance_5_1) 
# print("距离国庆: ", distance_10_1) 
# print("距离周末: ", 5 - today.weekday()) 
 
now_ = f"{today.year}年{today.month}月{today.day}日" 
week_day_ = get_week_day(today) 
time_ = [ 
    {"v_": 5 - 1 - today.weekday(), "title": "周末"},  # 距离周末 
    {"v_": distance_year, "title": "元旦"},  # 距离元旦 
    {"v_": distance_big_year, "title": "过年"},  # 距离过年 
    {"v_": distance_4_5, "title": "清明节"},  # 距离清明 
    {"v_": distance_5_1, "title": "劳动节"},  # 距离劳动 
    {"v_": distance_5_5, "title": "端午节"},  # 距离端午 
    {"v_": distance_8_15, "title": "中秋节"},  # 距离中秋 
    {"v_": distance_10_1, "title": "国庆节"},  # 距离国庆 
] 
 
time_ = sorted(time_, key=lambda x: x['v_'], reverse=false) 
 
 
@app.get("/", response_class=htmlresponse) 
async def readme(request: request): 
    return templates.templateresponse("readme.html", 
                                      {"request": request, "time_": time_, "now_": now_, "week_day_": week_day_}) 
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
    import uvicorn 
 
    uvicorn.run(app='main:app', host="0.0.0.0", port=8080, reload=true) 

以上就是基于python实现一个春节倒计时脚本的详细内容,更多关于python春节倒计时的资料请关注其它相关文章!