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关于MyBatis中Mapper XML热加载优化

程序员文章站 2022-03-09 08:25:00
前几天在琢磨mybatis xml热加载的问题,原理还是通过定时扫描xml文件去跟新,但放到项目上就各种问题,由于用了mybatisplus死活不生效。本着"即插即用"的原则,狠心...

前几天在琢磨mybatis xml热加载的问题,原理还是通过定时扫描xml文件去跟新,但放到项目上就各种问题,由于用了mybatisplus死活不生效。本着"即插即用"的原则,狠心把其中的代码优化了一遍,能够兼容mybatisplus,还加入了一些日志,直接上代码

package com.bzd.core.mybatis;



import java.io.file;
import java.io.filenotfoundexception;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.io.inputstream;
import java.lang.reflect.field;
import java.net.url;
import java.util.arraylist;
import java.util.hashmap;
import java.util.list;
import java.util.map;
import java.util.properties;
import java.util.set;

import lombok.sneakythrows;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.stringutils;
import org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.xmlmapperbuilder;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.errorcontext;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.configuration;
import org.slf4j.logger;
import org.slf4j.loggerfactory;
import org.springframework.core.nestedioexception;
import org.springframework.core.io.resource;
import com.google.common.collect.sets;
/**
 * 刷新mybatis mapper xml 线程
 * @author thinkgem
 * @version 2016-5-29
 */
public class mapperrefresh implements java.lang.runnable {

    public static logger log = loggerfactory.getlogger(mapperrefresh.class);
    private static string filename = "mybatis-refresh.properties";
    private static properties prop = new properties();

    private static boolean enabled;         // 是否启用mapper刷新线程功能
    private static boolean refresh;         // 刷新启用后,是否启动了刷新线程

    private set<string> location;         // mapper实际资源路径

    private resource[] mapperlocations;     // mapper资源路径
    private configuration configuration;        // mybatis配置对象

    private long beforetime = 0l;           // 上一次刷新时间
    private static int delayseconds;        // 延迟刷新秒数
    private static int sleepseconds;        // 休眠时间
    private static string mappingpath;      // xml文件夹匹配字符串,需要根据需要修改
    static {

//        try {
//            prop.load(mapperrefresh.class.getresourceasstream(filename));
//        } catch (exception e) {
//            e.printstacktrace();
//            system.out.println("load mybatis-refresh “"+filename+"” file error.");
//        }


        url url = mapperrefresh.class.getclassloader().getresource(filename);
        inputstream is;
        try {
            is = url.openstream();
            if (is == null) {
                log.warn("applicationconfig.properties not found.");
            } else {
                prop.load(is);
            }
        } catch (ioexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
        string value = getpropstring("enabled");
        system.out.println(value);
        enabled = "true".equalsignorecase(value);

        delayseconds = getpropint("delayseconds");
        sleepseconds = getpropint("sleepseconds");
        //mappingpath = getpropstring("mappingpath");

        delayseconds = delayseconds == 0 ? 50 : delayseconds;
        sleepseconds = sleepseconds == 0 ? 3 : sleepseconds;
        mappingpath = stringutils.isblank(mappingpath) ? "mappings" : mappingpath;

        log.debug("[enabled] " + enabled);
        log.debug("[delayseconds] " + delayseconds);
        log.debug("[sleepseconds] " + sleepseconds);
        log.debug("[mappingpath] " + mappingpath);
    }

    public static boolean isrefresh() {
        return refresh;
    }

    public mapperrefresh(resource[] mapperlocations, configuration configuration) {
        this.mapperlocations = mapperlocations;
        this.configuration = configuration;
    }

    @override
    public void run() {

        beforetime = system.currenttimemillis();

        log.debug("[location] " + location);
        log.debug("[configuration] " + configuration);

        if (enabled) {
            // 启动刷新线程
            final mapperrefresh runnable = this;
            new thread(new java.lang.runnable() {
                @sneakythrows
                @override
                public void run() {

                    /*if (location == null){
                        location = sets.newhashset();
                        log.debug("mapperlocation's length:" + mapperlocations.length);
                        for (resource mapperlocation : mapperlocations) {
                            string s = mapperlocation.tostring().replaceall("\\\\", "/");
                            s = s.substring("file [".length(), s.lastindexof(mappingpath) + mappingpath.length());
                            s = mapperlocation.getfile().getparent();
                            if (!location.contains(s)) {
                                location.add(s);
                                log.debug("location:" + s);
                            }
                        }
                        log.debug("locarion's size:" + location.size());
                    }*/

                    try {
                        thread.sleep(delayseconds * 1000);
                    } catch (interruptedexception e2) {
                        e2.printstacktrace();
                    }
                    refresh = true;

                    system.out.println("========= enabled refresh mybatis mapper =========");

                    while (true) {
                        try {
                            log.info("start refresh");
                            list<resource> res = getmodifyresource(mapperlocations,beforetime);
                            if(res.size()>0)
                                runnable.refresh(res);
                            // 如果刷新了文件,则修改刷新时间,否则不修改
                            beforetime = system.currenttimemillis();
                            log.info("end refresh("+res.size()+")");
                        } catch (exception e1) {
                            e1.printstacktrace();
                        }
                        try {
                            thread.sleep(sleepseconds * 1000);
                        } catch (interruptedexception e) {
                            e.printstacktrace();
                        }

                    }
                }
            }, "mybatis-mapper-refresh").start();
        }
    }


    private list<resource> getmodifyresource(resource[] mapperlocations,long time){

        list<resource> resources = new arraylist<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < mapperlocations.length; i++) {
            try {
                if(ismodify(mapperlocations[i],time))
                    resources.add(mapperlocations[i]);
            } catch (ioexception e) {
                throw new runtimeexception("读取mapper文件异常",e);
            }
        }
        return resources;
    }

    private boolean ismodify(resource resource,long time) throws ioexception {
        if (resource.lastmodified() > time) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 执行刷新
     * @param filepath 刷新目录
     * @param beforetime 上次刷新时间
     * @throws nestedioexception 解析异常
     * @throws filenotfoundexception 文件未找到
     * @author thinkgem
     */
    @suppresswarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    private void refresh(list<resource> mapperlocations) throws exception {

        // 获取需要刷新的mapper文件列表
        /*list<file> filelist = this.getrefreshfile(new file(filepath), beforetime);
        if (filelist.size() > 0) {
            log.debug("refresh file: " + filelist.size());
        }*/

        for (int i = 0; i < mapperlocations.size(); i++) {

            resource resource = mapperlocations.get(i);
            inputstream inputstream = resource.getinputstream();
            system.out.println("refreshed : "+resource.getdescription());
            //这个是mybatis 加载的资源标识,没有绝对标准
            string resourcepath = resource.getdescription();
            try {

                clearmybatis(resourcepath);

                //重新编译加载资源文件。
                xmlmapperbuilder xmlmapperbuilder = new xmlmapperbuilder(inputstream, configuration,
                        resourcepath, configuration.getsqlfragments());
                xmlmapperbuilder.parse();
            } catch (exception e) {
                throw new nestedioexception("failed to parse mapping resource: '" + resourcepath + "'", e);
            } finally {
                errorcontext.instance().reset();
            }
//            system.out.println("refresh file: " + mappingpath + stringutils.substringafterlast(filelist.get(i).getabsolutepath(), mappingpath));
            /*if (log.isdebugenabled()) {
                log.debug("refresh file: " + filelist.get(i).getabsolutepath());
                log.debug("refresh filename: " + filelist.get(i).getname());
            }*/
        }


    }


    private void clearmybatis(string resource) throws nosuchfieldexception, illegalaccessexception {
        // 清理原有资源,更新为自己的strictmap方便,增量重新加载
        string[] mapfieldnames = new string[]{
                "mappedstatements", "caches",
                "resultmaps", "parametermaps",
                "keygenerators", "sqlfragments"
        };
        for (string fieldname : mapfieldnames){
            field field = configuration.getclass().getdeclaredfield(fieldname);
            field.setaccessible(true);
            map map = ((map)field.get(configuration));
            if (!(map instanceof strictmap)){
                map newmap = new strictmap(stringutils.capitalize(fieldname) + "collection");
                for (object key : map.keyset()){
                    try {
                        newmap.put(key, map.get(key));
                    }catch(illegalargumentexception ex){
                        newmap.put(key, ex.getmessage());
                    }
                }
                field.set(configuration, newmap);
            }
        }

        // 清理已加载的资源标识,方便让它重新加载。
        field loadedresourcesfield = configuration.getclass().getdeclaredfield("loadedresources");
        loadedresourcesfield.setaccessible(true);
        set loadedresourcesset = ((set)loadedresourcesfield.get(configuration));
        loadedresourcesset.remove(resource);
    }

    /**
     * 获取需要刷新的文件列表
     * @param dir 目录
     * @param beforetime 上次刷新时间
     * @return 刷新文件列表
     */
    private list<file> getrefreshfile(file dir, long beforetime) {
        list<file> filelist = new arraylist<file>();

        file[] files = dir.listfiles();
        if (files != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
                file file = files[i];
                if (file.isdirectory()) {
                    filelist.addall(this.getrefreshfile(file, beforetime));
                } else if (file.isfile()) {
                    if (this.checkfile(file, beforetime)) {
                        filelist.add(file);
                    }
                } else {
                    system.out.println("error file." + file.getname());
                }
            }
        }
        return filelist;
    }


    /**
     * 判断文件是否需要刷新
     * @param file 文件
     * @param beforetime 上次刷新时间
     * @return 需要刷新返回true,否则返回false
     */
    private boolean checkfile(file file, long beforetime) {
        if (file.lastmodified() > beforetime) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 获取整数属性
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    private static int getpropint(string key) {
        int i = 0;
        try {
            i = integer.parseint(getpropstring(key));
        } catch (exception e) {
        }
        return i;
    }

    /**
     * 获取字符串属性
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    private static string getpropstring(string key) {
        return prop == null ? null : prop.getproperty(key).trim();
    }

    /**
     * 重写 org.apache.ibatis.session.configuration.strictmap 类
     * 来自 mybatis3.4.0版本,修改 put 方法,允许反复 put更新。
     */
    public static class strictmap<v> extends hashmap<string, v> {

        private static final long serialversionuid = -4950446264854982944l;
        private string name;

        public strictmap(string name, int initialcapacity, float loadfactor) {
            super(initialcapacity, loadfactor);
            this.name = name;
        }

        public strictmap(string name, int initialcapacity) {
            super(initialcapacity);
            this.name = name;
        }

        public strictmap(string name) {
            super();
            this.name = name;
        }

        public strictmap(string name, map<string, ? extends v> m) {
            super(m);
            this.name = name;
        }

        @suppresswarnings("unchecked")
        public v put(string key, v value) {
            // thinkgem 如果现在状态为刷新,则刷新(先删除后添加)
            if (mapperrefresh.isrefresh()) {
                remove(key);
//                mapperrefresh.log.debug("refresh key:" + key.substring(key.lastindexof(".") + 1));
            }
            // thinkgem end
            if (containskey(key)) {
                throw new illegalargumentexception(name + " already contains value for " + key);
            }
            if (key.contains(".")) {
                final string shortkey = getshortname(key);
                if (super.get(shortkey) == null) {
                    super.put(shortkey, value);
                } else {
                    super.put(shortkey, (v) new ambiguity(shortkey));
                }
            }
            return super.put(key, value);
        }

        public v get(object key) {
            v value = super.get(key);
            if (value == null) {
                throw new illegalargumentexception(name + " does not contain value for " + key);
            }
            if (value instanceof ambiguity) {
                throw new illegalargumentexception(((ambiguity) value).getsubject() + " is ambiguous in " + name
                        + " (try using the full name including the namespace, or rename one of the entries)");
            }
            return value;
        }

        private string getshortname(string key) {
            final string[] keyparts = key.split("\\.");
            return keyparts[keyparts.length - 1];
        }

        protected static class ambiguity {
            private string subject;

            public ambiguity(string subject) {
                this.subject = subject;
            }

            public string getsubject() {
                return subject;
            }
        }
    }
}

这里提供两种配置方式一种是springboot,一种就是普通的spring项目

1.springboot 方式 就是

package com.bzd.bootadmin.conf;

import com.bzd.core.mybatis.mapperrefresh;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.sqlsessionfactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.mapperscan;
import org.mybatis.spring.boot.autoconfigure.mybatisproperties;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.resource;
import javax.annotation.postconstruct;
/**
 *
 *   @author created by bzd on 2020/12/28/15:10
 **/
@configuration
@mapperscan(value = {"com.bzd.bootadmin.modular.index.mapper"})
public class mybatisconfig {


    @autowired
    sqlsessionfactory factory;

    @autowired
    mybatisproperties properties;

    @postconstruct
    public void postconstruct()  {
        resource[] resources =  this.properties.resolvemapperlocations();
        new mapperrefresh(resources, factory.getconfiguration()).run();
    }



}

2:普通spring项目

import org.apache.ibatis.session.configuration;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.sqlsessionfactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.resource;

import javax.annotation.postconstruct;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.lang.reflect.invocationtargetexception;
import java.lang.reflect.method;

/**
 * created by lxr on 2020/5/3
 **/
public class refreshstarter {

    sqlsessionfactory factory;

    resource[] mapperlocations;

    @postconstruct
    public void postconstruct() throws ioexception {
        resource[] resources = mapperlocations;
        enablemybatisplusrefresh(factory.getconfiguration());
        new mapperrefresh(resources, factory.getconfiguration()).run();
    }


    /**
     * 反射配置开启 mybatisplus 的 refresh,不使用mybatisplus也不会有影响
     * @param configuration
     */
    public void enablemybatisplusrefresh(configuration configuration){


        try {
            method method = class.forname("com.baomidou.mybatisplus.toolkit.globalconfigutils")
                    .getmethod("getglobalconfig", configuration.class);
            object globalconfiguration = method.invoke(null, configuration);
            method = class.forname("com.baomidou.mybatisplus.entity.globalconfiguration")
                    .getmethod("setrefresh", boolean.class);
            method.invoke(globalconfiguration, true);
        } catch (classnotfoundexception e) {

        } catch (nosuchmethodexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        } catch (illegalaccessexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        } catch (invocationtargetexception e) {
            e.printstacktrace();
        }
    }


    public sqlsessionfactory getfactory() {
        return factory;
    }

    public void setfactory(sqlsessionfactory factory) {
        this.factory = factory;
    }

    public resource[] getmapperlocations() {
        return mapperlocations;
    }

    public void setmapperlocations(resource[] mapperlocations) {
        this.mapperlocations = mapperlocations;
    }
}

在xml中配置

	<bean  class="com.foxtail.core.mybatis.refreshstarter">
		<property name="mapperlocations">
			<array>
				<value>classpath:com/foxtail/mapping/*/*.xml</value>
				<value>classpath:com/foxtail/mapping/*.xml</value>
			</array>
		</property>
		<property name="factory" ref="sqlsessionfactory" />
	</bean>

最后在resources中加入mybatis-refresh.properties

#是否开启刷新线程  
enabled=true  
#延迟启动刷新程序的秒数  
delayseconds=5 
#刷新扫描间隔的时长秒数  
sleepseconds=3  

到这里就大功告成了,最后加到代码里面有没有生效呢,改完sql之后总会想到底是更新了还是没更新,又看不到,这是程序员最头疼的。因为加了日志都不用担心啦

关于MyBatis中Mapper XML热加载优化

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