Ubuntu安装ohmyzsh

安装git和zsh

sudo apt-get install git zsh

安装ohmyzsh

官方安装说明，官方给的命令本质上为下载源代码至~/.oh-my-zh目录。

因为github连接常常发生中断，以下使用hub.fastgit.org镜像站进行下载安装，也可直接下载ZIP文件。

(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github [19:04:15]
$ git clone https://hub.fastgit.org/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git
Cloning into 'ohmyzsh'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 26382, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (13/13), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (12/12), done.
remote: Total 26382 (delta 3), reused 8 (delta 1), pack-reused 26369
Receiving objects: 100% (26382/26382), 7.70 MiB | 800.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (13229/13229), done.

安装常用的插件（可跳过）

https://github.com/zsh-users

本质为下载插件源代码至ohmyzsh/plugins或ohmyzsh/custom/plugins目录

此处分别下载zsh-autosuggestions 和zsh-syntax-highlighting

(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github on git:master o [19:06:42]
$ cd ohmyzsh/custom/plugins
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins on git:master o [19:09:06]
$ ls
example
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins on git:master o [19:09:06]
$ git clone https://hub.fastgit.org/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git
Cloning into 'zsh-autosuggestions'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 2435, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (50/50), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (40/40), done.
remote: Total 2435 (delta 21), reused 22 (delta 9), pack-reused 2385
Receiving objects: 100% (2435/2435), 566.34 KiB | 276.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (1552/1552), done.
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins on git:master o [19:10:45] C:130
$ git clone https://hub.fastgit.org/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git
Cloning into 'zsh-syntax-highlighting'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 6943, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (30/30), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (21/21), done.
remote: Total 6943 (delta 10), reused 20 (delta 5), pack-reused 6913
Receiving objects: 100% (6943/6943), 1.49 MiB | 98.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (4685/4685), done.
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins on git:master o [19:11:56]
$ ls
example  zsh-autosuggestions  zsh-syntax-highlighting

修改.zshrc文件

拷贝模板文件至~/.zshrc

# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh on git:master o [19:47:25]
$ cp templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc

修改~/.zshrc文件

• ZSH对应的路径：export ZSH=/home/sky/github/ohmyzsh

• 添加插件(可跳过)：plugins=(git z zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)，

其中zsh-syntax-highlighting需执行以下命令在.zshrc的末尾添加**命令

# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in ~/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins on git:master o [20:21:59]
$ echo "source ${(q-)PWD}/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh" >> ${ZDOTDIR:-$HOME}/.zshrc

~/.zshrc

# If you come from bash you might have to change your $PATH.
# export PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH

# Path to your oh-my-zsh installation.
# export ZSH=$HOME/.oh-my-zsh
export ZSH=/home/sky/github/ohmyzsh

# Set name of the theme to load --- if set to "random", it will
# load a random theme each time oh-my-zsh is loaded, in which case,
# to know which specific one was loaded, run: echo $RANDOM_THEME
# See https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Themes
ZSH_THEME="ys"

# Set list of themes to pick from when loading at random
# Setting this variable when ZSH_THEME=random will cause zsh to load
# a theme from this variable instead of looking in $ZSH/themes/
# If set to an empty array, this variable will have no effect.
# ZSH_THEME_RANDOM_CANDIDATES=( "robbyrussell" "agnoster" )

# Uncomment the following line to use case-sensitive completion.
# CASE_SENSITIVE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to use hyphen-insensitive completion.
# Case-sensitive completion must be off. _ and - will be interchangeable.
# HYPHEN_INSENSITIVE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable bi-weekly auto-update checks.
# DISABLE_AUTO_UPDATE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to automatically update without prompting.
# DISABLE_UPDATE_PROMPT="true"

# Uncomment the following line to change how often to auto-update (in days).
# export UPDATE_ZSH_DAYS=13

# Uncomment the following line if pasting URLs and other text is messed up.
# DISABLE_MAGIC_FUNCTIONS="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable colors in ls.
# DISABLE_LS_COLORS="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable auto-setting terminal title.
# DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to enable command auto-correction.
# ENABLE_CORRECTION="true"

# Uncomment the following line to display red dots whilst waiting for completion.
# COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files
# under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories
# much, much faster.
# DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to change the command execution time
# stamp shown in the history command output.
# You can set one of the optional three formats:
# "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd"
# or set a custom format using the strftime function format specifications,
# see 'man strftime' for details.
# HIST_STAMPS="mm/dd/yyyy"

# Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom?
# ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder

# Which plugins would you like to load?
# Standard plugins can be found in $ZSH/plugins/
# Custom plugins may be added to $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/
# Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse)
# Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.
plugins=(git z zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)

source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

# User configuration

# export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH"

# You may need to manually set your language environment
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

# Preferred editor for local and remote sessions
# if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then
#   export EDITOR='vim'
# else
#   export EDITOR='mvim'
# fi

# Compilation flags
# export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"

# Set personal aliases, overriding those provided by oh-my-zsh libs,
# plugins, and themes. Aliases can be placed here, though oh-my-zsh
# users are encouraged to define aliases within the ZSH_CUSTOM folder.
# For a full list of active aliases, run `alias`.
#
# Example aliases
# alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc"
# alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh"

source /home/sky/github/ohmyzsh/custom/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh

**zsh

(base) [email protected]:/mnt/c/Users/strive$ echo $SHELL
/bin/bash
(base) [email protected]:/mnt/c/Users/strive$ zsh
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in /mnt/c/Users/strive [19:53:47]
$ source ~/.zshrc
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in /mnt/c/Users/strive [19:53:51]
$

修改默认shell

(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in /mnt/c/Users/strive [19:56:07]
$ cat /etc/shells
# /etc/shells: valid login shells
/bin/sh
/bin/bash
/usr/bin/bash
/bin/rbash
/usr/bin/rbash
/bin/dash
/usr/bin/dash
/usr/bin/tmux
/usr/bin/screen
/bin/zsh
/usr/bin/zsh

(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in /mnt/c/Users/strive [19:54:21]
$ chsh -s /bin/zsh
Password:
(base)
# sky @ DESKTOP-NJJGMD8 in /mnt/c/Users/strive [19:55:19]
$