MVC Ajax Helper或Jquery异步加载部分视图_jquery

废话不多说了，直接给大家贴代码了。

Model:

namespace MvcApplication1.Models
{
 public class Team
 {
  public string Preletter { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }
 }
}

通过jQuery异步加载部分视图

Home/Index.cshtml视图中：

@{
 ViewBag.Title = "Index";
 Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
Index

 通过jQuery异步 



@section scripts
{
 
}

HomeController控制器中：

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication1.Models;
namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
{
 public class HomeController : Controller
 {
  public ActionResult Index()
  {
   return View();
  }
  [HttpPost]
  public ActionResult Index(string pre)
  {
   var result = GetAllTeams().Where(t => t.Preletter == pre).ToList();
   ViewBag.msg = "通过jQuery异步方式到达这里~~";
   return PartialView("TeamY", result);
  }
  private List GetAllTeams()
  {
   return new List()
   {
    new Team(){Name = "巴西队", Preletter = "B"},
    new Team(){Name = "克罗地亚队", Preletter = "K"},
    new Team(){Name = "巴拉圭", Preletter = "B"},
    new Team(){Name = "韩国", Preletter = "K"}
   };
  }
 }
}

部分视图TeamY.cshtml：

@model IEnumerable 
@{
 var result = string.Empty;
 foreach (var item in Model)
 {
  result += item.Name + ",";
 }
}
@ViewBag.msg.ToString()


@result.Substring(0,result.Length - 1)

通过MVC Ajax Helper异步加载部分视图

Home/Index.cshtml视图中需要引用jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js文件，从控制器返回的强类型部分视图内容呈现到UpdateTargetId指定的div中。

@{
 ViewBag.Title = "Index";
 Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
Index

 @Ajax.ActionLink("通过MVC Ajax Helper","Load","Home", new {pre = "K"}, new AjaxOptions(){UpdateTargetId = "result1"})

HomeController控制器中：

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication1.Models;

namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
{
 public class HomeController : Controller
 {
  public ActionResult Index()
  {
   return View();
  }
  public ActionResult Load(string pre)
  {
   var result = GetAllTeams().Where(t => t.Preletter == pre).ToList();
   ViewBag.msg = "通过MVC Ajax Helper到达这里~~";
   return PartialView("TeamY", result);
  }
  private List GetAllTeams()
  {
   return new List()
   {
    new Team(){Name = "巴西队", Preletter = "B"},
    new Team(){Name = "克罗地亚队", Preletter = "K"},
    new Team(){Name = "巴拉圭", Preletter = "B"},
    new Team(){Name = "韩国", Preletter = "K"}
   };
  }
 }
}

部分视图和上一种方式一样。

页面刷新的方式加载部分视图方法包括：

Html.RenderPartial()
Html.RenderAction()

下面给大家介绍MVC中实现部分内容异步加载

action中定义一个得到结果集的方法

public ActionResult GetItemTree(string title, int itemid, int? page)
  {
   pp = new PagingParam(page ?? 1, VConfig.WebConstConfig.PageSize);
   Common.Page.PagedList res_Item_Resource_R = iResourceService.GetRes_Item_Resource_RByItemId(itemid, pp);
   ViewData["res_Item_Resource_R"] = res_Item_Resource_R;
   res_Item_Resource_R.AddParameters = new System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection();
   res_Item_Resource_R.AddParameters.Add("title", title);
   res_Item_Resource_R.AddParameters.Add("itemid", itemid.ToString());

   ViewResult vr = new ViewResult
   {
    ViewData = ViewData,
    MasterName = "",
   };
   return vr;
  }

在主页面使用下面jquery代码异步调用上面的action

 $(function () {
  var id = '';
  $.ajax({
   type: "POST",
   url: "/Student/GetItemTree",
   data: { title: '', itemid: id, page: 1 },
   beforeSend: function (data) { //取回数据前
    $("#itemTree").html('数据加载中...');
   },
   error: function (data) { //发生错误时
//    debugger;
   },
   success: function (data) { //成功返回时
    $("#itemTree").html(data);
   }
  });

最后在分部视图GetItemTree.ascx中写上你要返回的数据结构即可
注意一点就是，如果涉及到分页，要用AJAX分页方式