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源代码编译MYSQL5.6环境下的MHA+KEEPALIVED的安装和维护

程序员文章站 2022-05-24 23:21:29
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前言 摘要 MHA 是当 master 出现故障，挑选一个 slave 作为新的 master 并构建成新的 主从架构的管理工具。从 master 出现故障到构建成新的主从架构时间是 10-30 秒。在 master 出现故障时可能会出现 slave 同步的数据不一致的现象，此工具 可以自动应用差异

前 言

摘 要

MHA 是当 master 出现故障，挑选一个 slave 作为新的 master 并构建成新的

主从架构的管理工具。从 master 出现故障到构建成新的主从架构时间是 10-30

秒。在 master 出现故障时可能会出现 slave 同步的数据不一致的现象，此工具

可以自动应用差异的中继日志到其他 slave 上保证数据的一致性。

一．Mha 优点

1.M aster crash 时可以快速的进行故障切换。

9-12 秒内可以检测到 master 故障， 7-10 秒内可以关闭 master 机器避免脑

裂，在几秒内可以应用差异日志，并构建新的主从架构，整个过程大约在 10-30

秒内可以完成，最大化的减少故障修复时间。

2.M aster crash 时可以最大化的减少数据丢失

当 master crash 时 MHA 自动检测选择数据同步最全的 slave，并把差异日

志应用到其他 slave 上， 以保障数据的一致性。结合使用 mysql

3.Semi-Synchronous Replication 可以最大化的减少数据的丢失。

MHA 的更改升级配置等不影响线上正在运行的数据库

使用 mha 不需要增加太多的服务器

MHA 由 MHA Manager 和 MHA Node 组成。 MHA Node 运行在 MYSQL 服务器上，

所以不会因为 MHA node 增加新的服务器。MHA Manager 通常需要独立运行在一

台服务器上，所以你需要增加一台服务器用于监控管理运行 MHA Manager，但

是一台服务器上的 MHA Manager 可以同时监控管理多达百台 master，所以总的

来说服务器增加不会太多。MHA Manger 也可以运行在一台 slave 上，这样总的

服务器数也不会增加。

4.原来应用系统整体性能不会降低太多

MHA 工作在异步或半同步的主从架构上。当监控 master 时，MHA 会每隔几

Mha 部署测试文档

5

秒 （默认 3 秒） 向 master 发出 ping 包并且不需要大的 sql 语句用于监控 master

的健康状况。Slave 需要开启 binlog，整体性能不会有太大的降低。

5.MHA 适合任何存储引擎

只要能主从复制的存储引擎它都支持，不限于支持事物的 innodb 引擎。

Mha 部署测试文档


二．安 装

共有 4 台服务器： 一个管理服务器，一个 master 服务器，两个 slave 服务器。

操作系统 Centos 6.4 64 bit 。

192.168.186.141 MYSQL.COM

192.168.186.142 SLAVE1.COM

192.168.186.146 SLAVE2.COM

192.168.186.144 MANAGER.COM

数据库版本mysql-5.6.10

1.首先在三台机器上装编译安装MYSQL-5.6.10

关闭selinux iptables 服务以便后期主从同步不出错

[root@MYSQL ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@MYSQL src]# ls
installmysql5.sh  mysql-5.6.10  mysql-5.6.10.tar.gz
[root@MYSQL src]# sh installmysql5.sh 
please enter you mysql version (eg:/mysql-5.5.34):mysql-5.6.10
please enter you mysql datadir (eg:/data/mysql/data):/date/mysql/data

2.配置HOSTS环境 


[root@MANAGER ~]# vi /etc/hosts
 
[root@MYSQL etc]# vi /etc/hosts
 
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.186.141 MYSQL.COM
192.168.186.142 SLAVE1.COM
192.168.186.146 SLAVE2.COM
192.168.186.144 MANAGER.COM
 
[root@MYSQL etc]# for i in  142 146 144;do scp /etc/hosts 192.168.186.$i:/etc/;done
root@192.168.186.142's password: 
Permission denied, please try again.
root@192.168.186.142's password: 
Permission denied, please try again.
root@192.168.186.142's password: 
hosts                                                                         100%  266     0.3KB/s   00:00    
root@192.168.186.146's password: 
hosts                                                                         100%  266     0.3KB/s   00:00    
root@192.168.186.144's password:

3.安装MYSQL 主从半同步 


# 所有mysql数据库服务器，安装半同步插件(semisync_master.so,semisync_slave.so)  
mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_master soname 'semisync_master.so';      
mysql> install plugin rpl_semi_sync_slave soname 'semisync_slave.so';  
 
[root@MYSQL etc]vi /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled=1
rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout=1000
rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled=1
relay_log_purge=0
skip-name-resolve
#socket=/usr/mysql.sock
#auto_increment_offset = 2
#auto_increment_increment = 2
server-id = 1
log-bin=mysql-bin
read_only=1
slave-skip-errors=1396

三台机器可以全部开启 仅仅server-id不同

mysql> show variables like '%sync%';

# 查看半同步状态：

mysql> show status like '%sync%';

# 有几个状态参数值得关注的：

rpl_semi_sync_master_status：显示主服务是异步复制模式还是半同步复制模式

rpl_semi_sync_master_clients：显示有多少个从服务器配置为半同步复制模式

rpl_semi_sync_master_yes_tx：显示从服务器确认成功提交的数量

rpl_semi_sync_master_no_tx：显示从服务器确认不成功提交的数量

rpl_semi_sync_master_tx_avg_wait_time：事务因开启semi_sync，平均需要额外等待的时间

rpl_semi_sync_master_net_avg_wait_time：事务进入等待队列后，到网络平均等待时间 

[root@MYSQL src]# service mysqld restart 每台机器重启

4.每一台机器配置互相无交互 


[root@MYSQL src]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.186.141 MYSQL.COM
192.168.186.142 SLAVE1.COM
192.168.186.146 SLAVE2.COM
192.168.186.144 MANAGER.COM
 
[root@MYSQL src]# ssh-keygen 
[root@MYSQL src]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.186.142
[root@MYSQL src]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.186.144
[root@MYSQL src]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.186.146
 
其他台配置方法与以上一致 保证每台互相无交互
配置完成后每一个都登录一次
[root@MYSQL ~]# ssh MANAGER.COM
[root@MYSQL ~]# ssh SLAVE1.COM
[root@MYSQL ~]# ssh SALVE2.COM
作用首次连接需要输入一次YES 在know-hosts问价记录，达成无交互

5.配置主从


执行主从脚本

建议自己做 用这个脚本要是后期带来各种不便 不要怪我

详见附件

[root@MYSQL src]# sh mslave.sh 
please enter you mysql SLAVEIP  (eg:192.168.152.138):192.168.186.142
please enter you master mysql password  (eg:yunwei123):123
please enter you slave mysql password  (eg:yunwei123):123
please enter you master mysql binlog  (eg:mysql-bin.000001):mysql-bin.000001
 
[root@MYSQL src]# sh mslave.sh 
please enter you mysql SLAVEIP  (eg:192.168.152.138):192.168.186.146
please enter you master mysql password  (eg:yunwei123):123  这个是你的主MYSQL 登录密码
please enter you slave mysql password  (eg:yunwei123):123    这个是你的从的MYSQL登录密码
please enter you master mysql binlog  (eg:mysql-bin.000001):mysql-bin.000001
 
至此MYSQL 安装主从半同步配置完成

三．安装配置MHA


1.安装

每台机器做如下操作

[root@SLAVE2 data]#rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
 
[root@MANAGER src]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Cleaning repos: epel name
Cleaning up Everything
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
 
[root@MANAGER src]# yum makecache
 
[root@MANAGER src]# rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/*
 
[root@SLAVE2 data]# yum  -y install perl-DBD-MySQL perl-Config-Tiny perl-Log-Dispatch perl-Parallel-ForkManager perl-Config-IniFiles  ncftp perl-Params-Validate  perl-CPAN perl-Test-Mock-LWP.noarch perl-LWP-Authen-Negotiate.noarch perl-devel 
 
 [root@SLAVE2 data]#yum install perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker  这个百度文档没有但是显然是要装的

以下操作管理节点需要两个都安装，在3台数据库节点只要安装MHA的node节点：

1 # 如果安装下面包，报依赖关系错，请先安装mysql-share-compat包

2 # 先安装下面的 perl-dbd-mysql包

3 # 在下面执行perl时，如果出现报错，需要安装如下这几个perl包： perl-devel perl-CPAN 

[root@MANAGER src]# tar -xf mha4mysql-node-0.53.tar.gz 
[root@MANAGER src]# cd mha4mysql-node-0.53
[root@MANAGER mha4mysql-node-0.53]# perl Makefile.PL          
[root@MANAGER mha4mysql-node-0.53]# make && make install      ***字体这部分是每一台节点都要做的
 
[root@MANAGER src]# tar -xf  mha4mysql-manager-0.53.tar.gz
[root@MANAGER src]# cd mha4mysql-manager-0.53
[root@MANAGER mha4mysql-manager-0.53]# perl Makefile.PL 
[root@MANAGER mha4mysql-manager-0.53]# make && make install
根据提示输入 如果中间有卡顿现象 直接crtl+c 然后继续会出现下载的进度条，说明是正常的
[root@MANAGER src]# mkdir /etc/masterha
[root@MANAGER mha]# mkdir -p /master/app1
[root@MANAGERmha]# mkdir -p /scripts
[root@MANAGER mha]# cp samples/conf/* /etc/masterha/
[root@MANAGERmha]# cp samples/scripts/*  /scripts
[root@MANAGER mha4mysql-manager-0.53]#  cp samples/conf/* /etc/masterha/

2.配置 


[root@MANAGER masterha]# vi app1.cnf 
内容如下;
[server default]
manager_workdir=/masterha/app1
manager_log=/masterha/app1/manager.log
user=mha_mon
password=123
ssh_user=root
repl_user=slave   做主从的用户  这个也是每一台都要授权的
repl_password=yunwei123  做主从的密码  
ping_interval=1
shutdown_script=""
master_ip_online_change_script=""
report_script=""
 
[server1]
hostname=192.168.186.141
master_binlog_dir=/data/mysql/data
candidate_master=1
 
[server2]
hostname=192.168.186.142
master_binlog_dir=/data/mysql/data
candidate_master=1
 
[server3]
hostname=192.168.186.146
master_binlog_dir=/data/mysql/data
no_master=1
 
保存退出！
[root@MANAGER masterha]# >masterha_default.cnf

3.测试ssh 


[root@MANAGER masterha]# masterha_check_ssh --global_conf=/etc/masterha/masterha_default.cnf  --conf=/etc/masterha/app1.cnf
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [info] Reading default configuratoins from /etc/masterha/masterha_default.cnf..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [info] Reading application default configurations from /etc/masterha/app1.cnf..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [info] Reading server configurations from /etc/masterha/app1.cnf..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [info] Starting SSH connection tests..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug] 
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:22) to root@192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:22)..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:22) to root@192.168.186.146(192.168.186.146:22)..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug] 
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:22) to root@192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:22)..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:57 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:22) to root@192.168.186.146(192.168.186.146:22)..

Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug] 
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.146(192.168.186.146:22) to root@192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:22)..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug]  Connecting via SSH from root@192.168.186.146(192.168.186.146:22) to root@192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:22)..
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [debug]   ok.
Wed Jul  9 02:26:58 2014 - [info] All SSH connection tests passed successfully.
 
 
登入每台数据库
mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to mha_mon@'%' identified by '123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.00 sec)
 
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

4.注意

[root@SLAVE1 ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin

在每台MYSQL 服务器上做这件事情 极度重要哦

mysql>set global read_only=1;  set  global  relay_log_purge=0;

在从上执行 或者干脆写到my.cnf文件里面最好

[root@SLAVE1 ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf
read_only=1
slave-skip-errors=1396


为什么要跳过这个错误呢 因为啊在主里面删除用户的时候 从会报错说没有这个用户所以跳过这个错误吧

如果数据库存在空的用户 域名的用户 一定要删除否则MHA 连接MYSQL 会报错连不上 一般只要在从上面删除 如果直接没删除也OK 那就OK 吧如果报错登录不了就删除掉吧 或者跳过域名解析，或者你授权的时候记得也授权域名等等方法多种 我的方式是跳过域名解析的 skip-name-resolve

mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;
+---------+---------------+
| user    | host          |
+---------+---------------+
| root    | 127.0.0.1     |
| mha_mon | 192.168.186.% |
| repl    | 192.168.186.% |
| slave   | 192.168.186.% |
| root    | ::1           |
|         | SLAVE2.COM    |
| root    | SLAVE2.COM    |
| root    | localhost     |
+---------+---------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> drop user 'root'@SLAVE2.COM;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


5.测试mysql 



[root@MANAGER masterha]#  masterha_check_repl   --conf=/etc/masterha/app1.cnf
Wed Jul  9 04:23:16 2014 - [warning] Global configuration file /etc/masterha_default.cnf not found. Skipping.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:16 2014 - [info] Reading application default configurations from /etc/masterha/app1.cnf..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:16 2014 - [info] Reading server configurations from /etc/masterha/app1.cnf..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:16 2014 - [info] MHA::MasterMonitor version 0.53.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Dead Servers:
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Alive Servers:
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Alive Slaves:
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]     Primary candidate for the new Master (candidate_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]     Not candidate for the new Master (no_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Current Alive Master: 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Checking slave configurations..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Checking replication filtering settings..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]  binlog_do_db= , binlog_ignore_db= 
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info]  Replication filtering check ok.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:17 2014 - [info] Starting SSH connection tests..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:18 2014 - [info] All SSH connection tests passed successfully.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:18 2014 - [info] Checking MHA Node version..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info]  Version check ok.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info] Checking SSH publickey authentication settings on the current master..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info] HealthCheck: SSH to 192.168.186.141 is reachable.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info] Master MHA Node version is 0.53.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info] Checking recovery script configurations on the current master..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info]   Executing command: save_binary_logs --command=test --start_pos=4 --binlog_dir=/data/mysql/data --output_file=/var/tmp/save_binary_logs_test --manager_version=0.53 --start_file=mysql-bin.000001 
Wed Jul  9 04:23:19 2014 - [info]   Connecting to root@192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141).. 
  Creating /var/tmp if not exists..    ok.
  Checking output directory is accessible or not..
   ok.
  Binlog found at /data/mysql/data, up to mysql-bin.000001
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info] Master setting check done.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info] Checking SSH publickey authentication and checking recovery script configurations on all alive slave servers..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info]   Executing command : apply_diff_relay_logs --command=test --slave_user=mha_mon --slave_host=192.168.186.142 --slave_ip=192.168.186.142 --slave_port=3306 --workdir=/var/tmp --target_version=5.6.10-log --manager_version=0.53 --relay_log_info=/data/mysql/data/relay-log.info  --relay_dir=/data/mysql/data/  --slave_pass=xxx
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info]   Connecting to root@192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:22).. 
  Checking slave recovery environment settings..
    Opening /data/mysql/data/relay-log.info ... ok.
    Relay log found at /data/mysql/data, up to SLAVE1-relay-bin.000002
    Temporary relay log file is /data/mysql/data/SLAVE1-relay-bin.000002
    Testing mysql connection and privileges..Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
 done.
    Testing mysqlbinlog output.. done.
    Cleaning up test file(s).. done.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info]   Executing command : apply_diff_relay_logs --command=test --slave_user=mha_mon --slave_host=SLAVE2.COM --slave_ip=192.168.186.146 --slave_port=3306 --workdir=/var/tmp --target_version=5.6.10-log --manager_version=0.53 --relay_log_info=/data/mysql/data/relay-log.info  --relay_dir=/data/mysql/data/  --slave_pass=xxx
Wed Jul  9 04:23:20 2014 - [info]   Connecting to root@192.168.186.146(SLAVE2.COM:22).. 
  Checking slave recovery environment settings..
    Opening /data/mysql/data/relay-log.info ... ok.
    Relay log found at /data/mysql/data, up to slave2-relay-bin.000002
    Temporary relay log file is /data/mysql/data/slave2-relay-bin.000002
    Testing mysql connection and privileges..Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
 done.
    Testing mysqlbinlog output.. done.
    Cleaning up test file(s).. done.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info] Slaves settings check done.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info] 
192.168.186.141 (current master)
 +--192.168.186.142
 +--SLAVE2.COM
 
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info] Checking replication health on 192.168.186.142..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info]  ok.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info] Checking replication health on SLAVE2.COM..
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info]  ok.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [warning] master_ip_failover_script is not defined.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [warning] shutdown_script is not defined.
Wed Jul  9 04:23:21 2014 - [info] Got exit code 0 (Not master dead).
 
MySQL Replication Health is OK.
 
至此说明你的MHA 已经配置好了

6.启动

[root@MANAGER ~]# nohup masterha_manager --conf=/etc/mastermha/app1.cnf > /tmp/mha_manager.log  /null 2>&1 &

启动MHA

四．测试重构


1.测试

测试 将MYSQL.COM机器上的MYSQL服务关闭 ，注意观察 manager.log 日志会发现 切换到了SLAVE1.COM 并且SLAVE1.COM变成了主 而SLAVE2.COM 则变成了SLAVE1.COM 的从


root@MANAGER app1]# tail -f manager.log   这是启动后还没关闭主数据库的日志内容
192.168.186.141 (current master)
 +--192.168.186.142
 +--SLAVE2.COM
 
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [warning] master_ip_failover_script is not defined.
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [warning] shutdown_script is not defined.
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [info] Set master ping interval 1 seconds.
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [warning] secondary_check_script is not defined. It is highly recommended setting it to check master reachability from two or more routes.
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [info] Starting ping health check on 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)..
Wed Jul  9 18:52:32 2014 - [info] Ping(SELECT) succeeded, waiting until MySQL doesn't respond..
 
[root@MYSQL ~]# service mysqld stop
Shutting down MySQL..... SUCCESS! 
 
 
[root@MANAGER app1]# tail -f manager.log   最要看最后几行 就知道有没有切换成功
192.168.186.141 (current master)
 +--192.168.186.142
 +--SLAVE2.COM
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Dead Servers:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Alive Servers:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Alive Slaves:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Primary candidate for the new Master (candidate_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Not candidate for the new Master (no_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Checking slave configurations..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Checking replication filtering settings..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]  Replication filtering check ok.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Master is down!
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Terminating monitoring script.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Got exit code 20 (Master dead).
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] MHA::MasterFailover version 0.53.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Starting master failover.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] * Phase 2: Dead Master Shutdown Phase completed.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Primary candidate for the new Master (candidate_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Not candidate for the new Master (no_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] The oldest binary log file/position on all slaves is mysql-bin.000001:214
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] Oldest slaves:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Primary candidate for the new Master (candidate_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info]     Not candidate for the new Master (no_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] * Phase 3.2: Saving Dead Master's Binlog Phase..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:47 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:48 2014 - [info] Fetching dead master's binary logs..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:48 2014 - [info] Executing command on the dead master 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306): save_binary_logs --command=save --start_file=mysql-bin.000001  --start_pos=214 --binlog_dir=/data/mysql/data --output_file=/var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog --handle_raw_binlog=1 --disable_log_bin=0 --manager_version=0.53
  Creating /var/tmp if not exists..    ok.
 Concat binary/relay logs from mysql-bin.000001 pos 214 to mysql-bin.000001 EOF into /var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog ..
  Dumping binlog format description event, from position 0 to 120.. ok.
  Dumping effective binlog data from /data/mysql/data/mysql-bin.000001 position 214 to tail(237).. ok.
 Concat succeeded.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:48 2014 - [info] scp from root@192.168.186.141:/var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog to local:/masterha/app1/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog succeeded.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] HealthCheck: SSH to 192.168.186.142 is reachable.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] HealthCheck: SSH to SLAVE2.COM is reachable.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] * Phase 3.3: Determining New Master Phase..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] Finding the latest slave that has all relay logs for recovering other slaves..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] All slaves received relay logs to the same position. No need to resync each other.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] Searching new master from slaves..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]  Candidate masters from the configuration file:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]   192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]     Primary candidate for the new Master (candidate_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]  Non-candidate masters:
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]   SLAVE2.COM(192.168.186.146:3306)  Version=5.6.10-log (oldest major version between slaves) log-bin:enabled
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]     Replicating from 192.168.186.141(192.168.186.141:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]     Not candidate for the new Master (no_master is set)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]  Searching from candidate_master slaves which have received the latest relay log events..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] New master is 192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] Starting master failover..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] 
From:
192.168.186.141 (current master)
 +--192.168.186.142
 +--SLAVE2.COM
 
To:
192.168.186.142 (new master)
 +--SLAVE2.COM
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] * Phase 3.3: New Master Diff Log Generation Phase..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info]  This server has all relay logs. No need to generate diff files from the latest slave.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:49 2014 - [info] Sending binlog..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] scp from local:/masterha/app1/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog to root@192.168.186.142:/var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog succeeded.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] * Phase 3.4: Master Log Apply Phase..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] 
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] *NOTICE: If any error happens from this phase, manual recovery is needed.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] Starting recovery on 192.168.186.142(192.168.186.142:3306)..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info]  Generating diffs succeeded.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] Waiting until all relay logs are applied.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info]  done.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] Getting slave status..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] This slave(192.168.186.142)'s Exec_Master_Log_Pos equals to Read_Master_Log_Pos(mysql-bin.000001:214). No need to recover from Exec_Master_Log_Pos.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] Connecting to the target slave host 192.168.186.142, running recover script..
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] Executing command: apply_diff_relay_logs --command=apply --slave_user=mha_mon --slave_host=192.168.186.142 --slave_ip=192.168.186.142  --slave_port=3306 --apply_files=/var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog --workdir=/var/tmp --target_version=5.6.10-log --timestamp=20140709185647 --handle_raw_binlog=1 --disable_log_bin=0 --manager_version=0.53 --slave_pass=xxx
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014 - [info] 
MySQL client version is 5.6.10. Using --binary-mode.
Applying differential binary/relay log files /var/tmp/saved_master_binlog_from_192.168.186.141_3306_20140709185647.binlog on 192.168.186.142:3306. This may take long time...
Applying log files succeeded.
Wed Jul  9 18:56:50 2014&n
相关标签： 源代码 编译 MYSQL5.6 环境 MHA+KEEPALI

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