Centos 7.0 zabbix 部署

1、lamp 环境搭建

初次安装可以先关闭selinux 和 firewall

[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service 

1.1 mariadb数据库安装，启动、加入启动项

 [root@localhost ~]# yum install mariadb-*
 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service 
 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl status mariadb.service 
 ● mariadb.service - mariadb database server
   loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; disabled; 
   vendor preset: disabled)
   active: active (running) since 日 2019-02-24 11:10:49 cst; 16s 
   ago
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd.service 

1.2 apache安装安装、启动、加入启动项

[root@localhost ~]# yum install httpd.x86_64 
root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd.service 
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status httpd.service 
● httpd.service - the apache http server
loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
active: active (running) since 日 2019-02-24 11:19:16 cst; 5s ago

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd.service 

  更改mysql root初始密码：

  mysql> set password for root@localhost = password('123');  

　mysql> flush privileges; #立即生效

 1.3 php 安装

[root@localhost ~]# yum install php.x86_64 

2、zabbix程序包安装部署

2.1 下载并安装zabbix  rpm包仓库

[root@localhost ~]# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.5/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm 

2.2 安装zabbix 相关程序包　

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent #如果zabbix源慢，可以改变阿里源

2.4 安装初始化数据库

创建zabbix数据库，并对zabbix授予权限

mariadb [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8;  #这里数据库一定要指定字符集，要不在前端历史操作是乱码，因为历史操作是保存在数据库里的。
mariadb [(none)]>  flush privileges; 
mariadb [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '111';

导入数据库

create.sql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.0

# mysql -u zabbix -p  zabbix < create.sql #导入create.sql 

 启动zabbix server进程

2.5 在zabbix_server.conf中编辑数据库配置

# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
dbhost=localhost
dbname=zabbix
dbuser=zabbix
dbpassword=zabbix

2.6 启动zabbix server进程，并加入启动项

# systemctl start zabbix-server# systemctl start zabbix-server.service
# systemctl status zabbix-server.service
● zabbix-server.service - zabbix server
loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
active: active (running) since 日 2019-02-24 15:59:37 cst; 6s ago# systemctl enable zabbix-server.service 

2.7 编辑zabbix前端的php配置

zabbix前端的apache配置文件位于 /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf 。一些php设置已经完成了配置。

php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128m
php_value post_max_size 16m
php_value upload_max_filesize 2m
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone asia/shanghai  #需要重启apache web服务器

# systemctl restart httpd.service

zabbix前端可以在浏览器中通过 http://localhost/zabbix 访问

zabbix登录默认用户名 密码： admin  zabbix 

zabbix安装完生成/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php，可做数据库拆分配置用

 2.8 abbix_agentd.conf 配置

server=127.0.0.1  #允许接受某主机发来的数据

serveractive=127.0.0.1

启动zabbix_agentd